Sunday, November 22.

Told Bankes what the Duke wished respecting the Charter; but I likewise told him it had not yet been so determined in Cabinet, and that there was no objection to our making the Government more rapid and vigorous, and less like the Tullietudlem coach.  I desired him to consider this confidential to himself and the Commissioners.

November 25.

Received a note from Bankes announcing that the Duke had accepted his retirement from the office of secretary, and had consented to make him an extra commissioner.

This has long been an idea of Bankes’s, of which I never could see rational ground.  Indeed, he seems to acknowledge it is not his own idea, but that of others, that on his return to the Government he should not have returned to the same office.  In fact it is the influence of the Duke of Cumberland, and it is evident from the endeavour to detach Bankes from the Government now that the Brunswickers still have hopes.  It is like giving notice to Lot and his family before the fall of fire and brimstone.

Bankes’s letter is full of kind and grateful expressions towards me.  Indeed, we have always been on very friendly and confidential terms.  I have expressed my regret at his resolution.  I told him I think he acts upon mistaken views, and I assure him that in whatever position he may stand towards the Board, it will afford me much pleasure and advantage to remain on the same terms with him.

The Duke will be angry, and I do not think Bankes will soon get an office again.

December 2.

Read for an hour at the Cabinet room.  There is a curious account of a conversation between De Rigny and an Austrian friend at Smyrna.  De Rigny thinks very ill of the Government, and of the state of France.  He too wants the Rhine!  He judges truly enough of the results of the treaty.  ’England, Austria, and France will talk, but nothing will be done.’  He says Russia was very foolish not to go on.  She might have dared anything.  However, the army seems to have suffered severely.  They acknowledge the loss of 130,000 men in the two campaigns.

Diebitch has partly evacuated Adrianople, leaving there, however, 6,000 sick and a battalion.  The plague spreads in the Principalities, and they do not know how to get the troops out of Turkey.

Zuylen de Neyvelt and others give a very bad account of the state of Constantinople.  They say the Turkish Empire cannot hold together.

I do not like Lord Stuart’s account of the state of the French Ministry.  They will bring in Villele, who is an able man, and he may save them; but theirs is a desperate game.

The French seem to be disposed to go along with us in negotiating with the Emperor of Brazil [Footnote:  i.e. with the Emperor Don Pedro, father of the ultimately successful candidate for the Portuguese throne, Donna Maria de Gloria.] for the recognition of Miguel.  There would be a stipulation for amnesty, &c.