of the earth, and of the heart. The parable drawn
is that “the air is given us for our life, the
rain for our thirst and baptism, the fire for our
warmth, the sun for our light, and the earth for our
meat and rest.” Related to the work is “Ethics
of the Dust” (1865), lectures to little housewives
on mineralogy and crystallography, nature’s
work in crystallization being the text for a diatribe
against sordid living. “Sesame and Lilies,”
which belongs also to this period of the writer’s
work, consists of three addresses, delivered at Manchester
and at Dublin, designed specially for young girls,
and treating in the main of good and improving literature.
The first of them, “Of Kings’ Treasuries,”
deals with the treasures hidden in books, the writings
of the world’s great men; its sequel, “Of
Queens’ Gardens,” deals with the function
and sphere of woman, and, by way of application, with
the how and the what to read; the third lecture, on
“The Mystery of Life and its Arts,” is
a discursive but inspiring consideration of what life
is and how most successfully to battle with it in
the way of our work and of our appointed duty.
All three lectures, observes a commentator, “tell
men and women of the ideals they should set before
them; how to read and to build character under the
inspiration of the nobility of the past, fitting one’s
self for such great society; how to develop noble
womanhood; how to bear one’s self toward the
wonder of life, toward one’s work in the world,
and toward one’s duty to others.”
Other lectures and brochures of or about this
period are “Hortus Inclusus” (The Enclosed
Garden), being “Messages from the Wood to the
Garden sent in happy days to two sister ladies,”
residing at Coniston, and collected in 1887; “Arrows
of the Chace,” letters on various subjects to
newspapers, gathered and edited in 1880; “The
Two Paths,” lectures on art and its application
to Decoration and Manufacture (1859); “Ariadne
Florentina” (1873), a monograph on Italian wood
and metal engraving; “Aratra Pentelici”
(1872), on the elements and principles of sculpture;
and “The Eagle’s Nest” (1872), on
the relation of natural science to art. Still
pursuing his delightful methods of interpreting nature
and teaching the world instructive lessons, even from
the common things of mother earth, we have a series
of three eloquent discourses, entitled (1) “Proserpina,”
studies of Alpine and other wayside flowers, dwelling
on the mystery of growth in plants and the tender
beauty of their form; (2) “Deucalion,”
a sort of glorified geological text-book, treating
of stones and their life-history, and showing the
wearing effect upon them of waves and the action of
water; and (3) “Love’s Meinie” (1873),
a rapture about birds and their feathered plumage,
delivered at Eton and at Oxford. This trilogy,
dealing with botany, geology, and ornithology, was
presented to his audiences with illustrative drawings,
representing the flora met with in his travels or
found in the neighborhood of his new home in the Lancashire