does, they snap off with the greatest ease. Indeed,
they seem formed only to serve the insect in its short
flight to a new habitation, and then to be thrown aside.
Nothing can exceed the eagerness with which, at the
proper time, they rush out from their birth-place.
Occasionally this occurs in a house, and then, in
order to prevent every corner from being filled with
them, I have seen a fire placed over the orifice;
but they hesitate not even to pass through the fire.
While swarming they appear like snow-flakes floating
about in the air, and dogs, cats, hawks, and almost
every bird, may be seen busily devouring them.
The natives, too, profit by the occasion, and actively
collect them for food, they being about half an inch
long, as thick as a crow-quill, and very fat.
When roasted they are said to be good, and somewhat
resemble grains of boiled rice. An idea may be
formed of this dish by what once occurred on the banks
of the Zouga. The Bayeiye chief Palani visiting
us while eating, I gave him a piece of bread and preserved
apricots; and as he seemed to relish it much, I asked
him if he had any food equal to that in his country.
“Ah!” said he, “did you ever taste
white ants?” As I never had, he replied, “Well,
if you had, you never could have desired to eat any
thing better.” The general way of catching
them is to dig into the ant-hill, and wait till the
builders come forth to repair the damage, then brush
them off quickly into a vessel, as the ant-eater does
into his mouth.
The fall of the rain makes all the cattle look fresh
and clean, and both men and women proceed cheerily
to their already hoed gardens, and sow the seed.
The large animals in the country leave the spots where
they had been compelled to congregate for the sake
of water, and become much wilder. Occasionally
a herd of buffaloes or antelopes smell rain from afar,
and set off in a straight line toward the place.
Sometimes they make mistakes, and are obliged to return
to the water they had left.
Very large tracts of country are denuded of old grass
during the winter by means of fire, in order to attract
the game to that which there springs up unmixed with
the older crop. This new herbage has a renovating
tendency, for as long as they feed on the dry grass
of the former season they continue in good condition;
but no sooner are they able to indulge their appetites
on the fresh herbage, than even the marrow in their
bones becomes dissolved, and a red, soft, uneatable
mass is left behind. After this commences the
work of regaining their former plumpness.
May 30th. We left Bango, and proceeded
to the River Loembwe, which flows to the N.N.E., and
abounds in hippopotami. It is about sixty yards
wide, and four feet deep, but usually contains much
less water than this, for there are fishing-weirs
placed right across it. Like all the African
rivers in this quarter, it has morasses on each bank,
yet the valley in which it winds, when seen from the