him in and drown him. When lying in the water
watching for prey, the body never appears. Many
calves are lost also, and it is seldom that a number
of cows can swim over at Sesheke without some loss.
I never could avoid shuddering on seeing my men swimming
across these branches, after one of them had been caught
by the thigh and taken below. He, however, retained,
as nearly all of them in the most trying circumstances
do, his full presence of mind, and, having a small,
square, ragged-edged javelin with him, when dragged
to the bottom gave the alligator a stab behind the
shoulder. The alligator, writhing in pain, left
him, and he came out with the deep marks of the reptile’s
teeth on his thigh. Here the people have no antipathy
to persons who have met with such an adventure, but,
in the Bamangwato and Bakwain tribes, if a man is
either bitten or even has had water splashed over
him by the reptile’s tail, he is expelled his
tribe. When on the Zouga we saw one of the Bamangwato
living among the Bayeiye, who had the misfortune to
have been bitten and driven out of his tribe in consequence.
Fearing that I would regard him with the same disgust
which his countrymen profess to feel, he would not
tell me the cause of his exile, but the Bayeiye informed
me of it, and the scars of the teeth were visible
on his thigh. If the Bakwains happened to go near
an alligator they would spit on the ground, and indicate
its presence by saying “Boleo ki bo”—“There
is sin”. They imagine the mere sight of
it would give inflammation of the eyes; and though
they eat the zebra without hesitation, yet if one
bites a man he is expelled the tribe, and obliged
to take his wife and family away to the Kalahari.
These curious relics of the animal-worship of former
times scarcely exist among the Makololo. Sebituane
acted on the principle, “Whatever is food for
men is food for me;” so no man is here considered
unclean. The Barotse appear inclined to pray
to alligators and eat them too, for when I wounded
a water-antelope, called mochose, it took to the water;
when near the other side of the river an alligator
appeared at its tail, and then both sank together.
Mashauana, who was nearer to it than I, told me that,
“though he had called to it to let his meat alone,
it refused to listen.” One day we passed
some Barotse lads who had speared an alligator, and
were waiting in expectation of its floating soon after.
The meat has a strong musky odor, not at all inviting
for any one except the very hungry.
When we had gone thirty or forty miles above Libonta we sent eleven of our captives to the west, to the chief called Makoma, with an explanatory message. This caused some delay; but as we were loaded with presents of food from the Makololo, and the wild animals were in enormous herds, we fared sumptuously. It was grievous, however, to shoot the lovely creatures, they were so tame. With but little skill in stalking, one could easily get within fifty or sixty yards of


