won the concession, for all Christians, of the right,
not only to trade freely, but to practise their religion
in Persia. For five months he remained at the
court of the Shah, and then returned to Europe as
his ambassador to invite all Christian powers to ally
themselves with Persia against the Turk. He went
first to Moscow, where he was, however, treated with
contempt, as was his mission. He went to Prague
and was well received. At last, in 1601, after
visiting Nuremberg, Augsburg, Munich, Innsbruck, and
Trent, he arrived in Rome, and, professing enthusiasm
for the Faith his father had repudiated, was well
received. The truth was, he was in grave money
difficulties, and indeed in 1603 was arrested by the
Venetians and imprisoned “in a certain obscure
island near unto Scio.” The English Government,
however, came to his aid and obtained his release,
but refused him permission to return to England.
He went to Prague, and thence on the business of the
Emperor to Morocco. There he was received in
great state and remained five months. Before leaving,
however, he released certain Portuguese whom he found
in slavery, and sailed with them for Lisbon, where
he hoped to reimburse himself for their ransom.
In this he was disappointed, so on he went to Madrid,
where he was made very much of and promised the Order
of Sant’Iago. In the service now of Spain,
he went to Naples in 1607, after a visit to the Emperor
at Prague where he was created a Count of the Holy
Roman Empire. He seems to have travelled considerably
in Southern Italy, and after a brief visit, to obtain
money, to Madrid, set out for Sicily in command of
a fleet to attack the Moors and Turks. He achieved
nothing and was dismissed. In 1611 he appeared
again in Madrid in utter poverty, but the King took
compassion upon him and gave him a pension, and in
Madrid he remained writing an account of his adventures
till he died in beggary. The English ambassador
notes in 1619, “The poor man sometimes comes
to my house and is as full of vanity as ever he was,
making himself believe that he shall one day be a
great prince.” It might indeed seem a long
road from Wiston under the Downs to the Gulf of Guinea,
the Quays of Venice, Constantinople, the Euphrates,
Babylon, Moscow, Prague, Rome, and Morocco, to die
at last a beggar in purse, but in heart a great Prince
in Madrid.
Now, when I had been reminded of all this, I was directed
to visit Buncton Chapel to the north of Wiston Park,
where I found indeed some Norman work in the nave
and chancel arch. And so I went on my way through
the failing afternoon by that beautiful road within
sight of the high Downs to the Washington Inn, where
I slept, for it is a quiet place not to be passed
by.
And on the morrow I went on my way, still through
as fair a country as is to be found in all South England,
through Storrington, and so by way of Parham Park,
with its noble Elizabethan house and little church
with the last leaden font in Sussex, a work of the
fourteenth century, to Amberley in the meads of the
Arun, a dear and beautiful place.