Willy Gordon (July 2,1918 – 2003) was a Swedish-Jewish sculptor and artist.[1] Gordon was born at Ringen in the Russian gubernia Courland (present day Renge, Latvia) and later emigrated with his family to Malmö, Sweden when he was seven years old.[2] He studied sculpture by Nils Sjögren, at the Royal University College of Fine Arts (Swedish: Konsthögskolan) in Stockholm and later with Ossip Zadkine in Paris.[2]
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Art
Gordon had created many public artworks as one finds in many places all over Sweden.[2]
Public sculptures
Gordon was active in Stockholm for a major part of his life, and there about a dozen of his public sculptures can be found. For example ”Wives” in the Fruängen centre (1968), ”Living ore" in Karlavägen street in the district of Östermalm in Stockholm and "Flight with the Torah" outside the Great Synagogue, in Stockholm's inner city.[2] In Malmö a monument created by Gordon exists at the cemetery to commemorate all the victims of the Holocaust.[1]
Famous people
He also created statues of famous people such as the one for tenor Jussi Björling that is exhibited at the Björling Museum in Borlänge,[3] Evert Taube playing the lute (1990) at the Evert Taube terrace in Riddarholmen or a sculpture of Nobel prize laureate Selma Lagerlöf called The Crystal of Pain (Swedish: Smärtans Kristall) in Farsta. Gordon also created a monument in honour of Swedish diplomat Raoul Wallenberg in Lidingö, an island outside Stockholm.[4] Wallenberg is famous for saving tens of thousands of Hungarian Jews during the Nazi Holocaust.
Controversy
Gordon got a lot of attention for his sculpture of "The meeting" (Swedish: "Mötet") also known as: Man with piece of meat - lying woman (Swedish: Man med köttstycke - liggande kvinna).[5] This work is located in Östermalmstorg square and is a controversial group of two modern sculptures that shows a naked male figure bearing a piece of meat on his shoulders before a recumbent female figure. The sculpture created a lot of controversy and was vandalised twice, the last time in December 2006.[2] Gordon also produced "The meeting" in miniature in limited numbers. Some of these signed miniatures exist and are sold by specialised art auction houses.[5] He also donated a copy to Bommersvik college in Sweden, where it is displayed in its art collection. Many of Gordon's works such as ”Mötet” are highly stylised, influenced by Zadkine and also by other sculptors such as Eric Grate and Henry Moore.[2]
Science
Willy Gordon also created sculptures of a scientific motif such as crystals and molecules. For example he created the sculpture of a protein molecule: Carrier molecule, that depicts a protein chain.[6]
International recognition
In 1990 together with an architect he won a competition for a monument in the Lithuanian capital of Vilnius for the purpose of honouring its Jewish culture.[2]
Publications
- Willy Gordon: Willy Gordon sculpture et dessins 1941-1951, catalogue, 24 p.
- Willy Gordon (autobiography) (edited by June Rose; designed by Willy's wife Mona Gordon), Meta Bokproduktion, 112 p. chiefly ill., ports. 21 x 21 cm. c1976. Hebrew University SYSNO: 2220000.[7]
- Gordon, W. (1976). Willy Gordon. Järna: Meta Bokproduktion, ISBN 91-85522-007[8]
Cited references
- ^ a b Jewish Community of Malmö via Internet archive
- ^ a b c d e f g Swedish Wikipedia article on Willy Gordon
- ^ Björling Museum Tour
- ^ Jewish Chronicle (Sweden)
- ^ a b Willy Gordon on artnet auction house
- ^ Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences Vol.146 Page 364 June 1968 Chemistry, Pharmacology, and Clinical Applications of Proteinase Inhibitors THE CHEMISTRY OF PROTEASES by Birger Blombäck (by subscription)
- ^ The Hebrew University of Jerusalem Book catalog entry on Willy Gordon
- ^ Worldcat listing
