Among the women known to history as "Queen Eleanor" are:
- Eleanor of Aquitaine (~1122–1204), queen consort of France and queen consort of England: daughter of William X, Duke of Aquitaine; wife of Louis VII of France and Henry II of England; mother of Richard I of England and John of England
- Leonora of England (1161–1214), queen consort of Castile (Spain), wife of Alfonso VIII of Castile; daughter of Henry II and Eleanor of Aquitaine.
- Eleanor of Castile (1202–1244), queen consort of Aragon (Spain); daughter of Alfonso VIII of Castile and Leonora of England; wife of James I of Aragon
- Eleanor of Provence (1222–1291), queen consort of England: daughter of Raymond Berenger IV, Count of Provence; wife of Henry III of England; mother of Edward I of England
- Eleanor of Castile (1244–1290), queen consort of England: daughter of Ferdinand III of Castile; wife of Edward I of England; mother of Edward II of England
- Eleanor of Castile (131x–1359), queen consort of Aragon (Spain): daughter of Ferdinand IV of Castile; wife of Alfonso IV of Aragon
- Eleanor of Castile (136x–1416), queen consort of Navarre (Spain): daughter of Henry II of Castile; wife of Charles III of Navarre; mother of Blanche of Navarre
- Ulrika Eleonora of Sweden, its reigning queen 1719-20
