| Peter Mennin | |
|---|---|
| Birth name | Peter Mennini |
| Born | May 17 1923 Erie, Pennsylvania, United States |
| Died | June 17 1987 (aged 64) New York, New York, United States |
| Occupation(s) | Composer, teacher |
Peter Mennin (born Mennini) (May 17 1923, Erie, Pennsylvania – June 17 1987, New York City) was an American composer and teacher. He directed the Peabody Conservatory in Baltimore, then for many years ran the Juilliard School, succeeding William Schuman in this role. He began composing at an early age, and wrote nine symphonies, several concertos, and numerous works for wind band, chorus, and other ensembles. His style became more chromatic and astringent with time, but was always essentially tonal, relying heavily on counterpoint. Mennin's fifth symphony of 1950, which is tonal, energetic and suspenseful, was recorded by Howard Hanson and the Eastman Rochester Orchestra in the Mercury series of American classical works -- the original LP also included the "New England Triptych" of William Schuman -- and for years was the only widely-available recording of Mennin's work, though its reissue on CD prompted several other recordings of Mennin compositions. Juilliard awards a Peter Mennin prize, for Outstanding Achievement and Leadership in Music. His notable students include Jacob Druckman, Richard Danielpour, Karl Korte and Claire Polin.
Principal works
- Symphonies
- Symphony No. 1 withdrawn
- Symphony No. 2 (1944) (Gershwin Memorial Award, 1945)
- Symphony No. 3 (completed May 17 1946, his doctoral dissertation ([1], premiered 1947)
- Symphony No. 4 The Cycle (1947–8) (Chorus & orchestra)
- Symphony No. 5 (1950)
- Symphony No. 6 (1953)
- Symphony No. 7 Variation-symphony (1963, pub. 1967)
- Symphony No. 8 (1973)
- Symphony No. 9 (1981)
- Other orchestral works
- Folk Overture (1945)
- Fantasia for String Orchestra (1947)
- Concertato Moby Dick (1952)
- Cello concerto (1956)
- Piano concerto (1958) (Premiered by Eunice Podis, piano, with George Szell conducting the Cleveland Orchestra)
- Canto (pub. 1965)
- Flute concerto (1983)
- Concert Band works
- Canzona for band (1951)
- Choral Works
- A Song of the Palace (1948)
- Christmas Story (1949)
- Chamber works
- String quartet #1
- String quartet #2 (1951)
- Sonata concertante, for violin and piano (1956)
- Piano sonata (1963)
