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National Rugby League

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NRL links here. For other uses, see NRL (disambiguation)
National Rugby League
National Rugby League
Sport Rugby League
Founded 1998
CEO David Gallop (2002-)
No. of teams 16
Country(ies) Flag of Australia Australia
Flag of New Zealand New Zealand
Most recent champion(s) Melbourne Storm
Official website NRL.com

The National Rugby League (NRL) is the top league of professional rugby league football clubs in Australasia. The NRL competition (sometimes referred to as the Telstra Premiership for sponsorship purposes) is contested by 16 clubs, 15 based in Australia and one based in New Zealand, and is the Southern Hemisphere's elite rugby league championship. The premiership also boasts the world's highest attendance figures for any rugby club competition of either code[1] and is generally regarded as the most competitive. It is the dominant sports league on Australian television [2] and sells the most merchandise of any Australian sports league. The National Rugby League is the current embodiment of Australia's top-level rugby league club competition which has been running continuously since 1908. The NRL formed in the aftermath of the 1990s' Super League war as a joint partnership between the sport's national governing body, the Australian Rugby League (ARL) and the News Corporation-controlled Super League after both organisations ran premierships parallel to each other in 1997. Since then, the NRL championship has been won by seven teams: Brisbane Broncos, Bulldogs, Melbourne Storm, Newcastle Knights, Penrith Panthers, Sydney Roosters and Wests Tigers. Of these, current premiers Melbourne Storm and Brisbane Broncos are the only teams to have won the NRL premiership on more than one occasion, having claimed victory in 1999 and 2007 and 1998, 2000, and 2006 respectively. Each year the NRL champions play a game against the premiers of the European Super League competition in the World Club Challenge.

Contents

History

National Rugby League premiers
Season Winner
2007 Melbourne Storm
2006 Brisbane Broncos
2005 Wests Tigers
2004 Bulldogs
2003 Penrith Panthers
2002 Sydney Roosters
2001 Newcastle Knights
2000 Brisbane Broncos
1999 Melbourne Storm
1998 Brisbane Broncos
Further information:
Australian rugby league champions

Origins

See also: Rugby league in Australia

The New South Wales Rugby League (NSWRL) ran the major rugby league competition in Australia from its inception in 1908 until 1995. Following the introduction of a new format for interstate rugby league, State of Origin in 1980, the decade of the 1980s brought about expansion of the NSWRL premiership, with the introduction of commercial sponsorship, the Winfield Cup, and the addition of non-Sydney-based teams, Canberra and Illawarra in 1982.[3][4] Although this move brought more interest in the competition statewide in New South Wales, it would spell the beginning of the demise of some of the traditional Sydney-based clubs as well as the Brisbane Rugby League premiership. Following the 1983 season, foundation club Newtown Jets were ultimately forced to withdraw from the competition because of financial difficulties.[5] Further expansion of the league followed in 1988, with another three teams to be based outside Sydney introduced to the competition: the Newcastle Knights and two Queensland teams, the Brisbane Broncos and Gold Coast-Tweed Giants.[6] These new teams proved to be successful, both financially and in popularity, and paved the way towards a push for a truly national competition. This was undertaken in 1995 with control of the premiership passing to the Australian Rugby League (ARL), who invited four more teams from outside NSW to participate.

Establishment

See also: Super League war

Professional rugby league was shaken to its very foundations in the mid-1990s with the advent of the Super League war. Both the ARL and their newly-created rival, the News Corporation-controlled Super League, conducted separate competitions in 1997. With twenty-two teams playing in two competitions that year, crowd attendances and corporate sponsorships were spread very thinly,[7] and many teams found themselves in financial difficulty. The ARL undertook moves to invite the traditional clubs that had moved to the Super League competition back into a re-unified competition. Following a period of negotiation with News Corporation, on September 23, 1997 the ARL announced that it was forming a new company to conduct the competition in 1998. On October 7 Rupert Murdoch announced that he was confident that there would be a single competition in 1998 and in the following months the National Rugby League, jointly owned by the ARL and News Limited, was formed. It was announced that the inaugural National Rugby League (NRL) season of 1998 would have 20 teams competing, 19 remaining Super League and ARL teams plus the Melbourne Storm, who were created by Super League for their 1998 season. Clubs on both sides of the war were shut down. Super League decided to close the Hunter Mariners and the financially ruined Western Reds, who were $10 million in debt at the end of 1997, while the ARL decided to close down the South Queensland Crushers, who were also in severe financial trouble. Additionally, at the end of 1998 the NRL decided to close down former Super League club, the Adelaide Rams and former ARL club, the Gold Coast Chargers, despite the Gold Coast franchise being one of the few clubs to make a profit during the Super League war.

1998-2002: Rationalisation

One condition of the peace agreement between the ARL and News Limited was that there would be a 14 team competition in 2000. The 20 clubs that played in 1998 would be assessed on various items such as sponsorship, crowds, on-field success and the like. It was also announced that clubs that merged would receive a large sum of money, as well as a guaranteed position in the 2000 NRL Competition. St. George were the first club to take up the offer, and they merged with the Illawarra Steelers at the end of 1998. The Bulldogs continued in their present form without merging in 1999, however dropped the Canterbury from their club name to simply become known as the Bulldogs. Balmain and Western Suburbs formed the joint venture club, the Wests Tigers at the end of 1999, while North Sydney and Manly-Warringah merged to form the ill-fated Northern Eagles. As part of another image makeover, a number of teams also released new club logos. The most notable of these was the Sydney Roosters, dropping the City section of their name for the 2000 season and beyond. Souths were controversially axed from the competition at the end of 1999 for failing to meet the criteria. This move was highly controversial and on 12 November 2000 80,000 marched in protest at their continued exclusion. South Sydney challenged the decision in the Federal Court claiming that the NRL agreement was exclusionary, intended to unfairly exclude South Sydney, and breached the Trade Practices Act. Justice Paul Finn ruled that the agreement did not specifically exclude any club and dismissed the Rabbitohs' claims for re-instatement into the national competition. Souths appealed this decision and were re-admitted into the competition in 2002. The Auckland Warriors experienced much financial hardship in the early part of the decade, ultimately collapsing before being resurrected as the New Zealand Warriors for the 2002 season. They made the Grand Final that year. In 2001, Australia's largest telecommunications provider Telstra became naming rights sponsor of the NRL, with the competition's name becoming the NRL Telstra Premiership, while in 2002 David Gallop took over the CEO role from David Moffet, and the competition has become more and more popular each season. In 2001 the NRL Grand Final started to be played on Sunday nights, a shift from the traditional Sunday afternoon slot used for over a decade prior.

2003-2005: Record Popularity

The 2003 season was widely regarded as the most successful since the beginning of the National Rugby League in 1998. The Penrith Panthers rose from the bottom of the table to win the Premiership, while the Broncos returned to Suncorp Stadium mid-year. Season 2004 proved even more successful than 2003, with the North Queensland Cowboys going from 11th position in 2003 to 3rd in 2004, narrowly missing out on a maiden Grand Final berth. Crowd average records were broken in 2003, 2004 and 2005 [8]. In 2005, the NRL reached record levels of popularity for its competition. Total crowds for the competition season almost reached the figures for the last year of the competition conducted by the ARL competition of 1995, prior to the Super League war. From 2004 to 2005 there was a 39% increase in sponsorship, a 41% increase in merchandise royalties and a 12% increase in playing participation[9]. In 2005 Business Review Weekly ranked the NRL 497 in revenue of Australian private companies, with revenue of A$66.1m (+7%) with 35 employees. In 2005, a record national audience of 4.1 million tuned into watch the grand final between the West Tigers and the North Queensland Cowboys. [10]

2006: A Unique Year

The 2006 National Rugby League season kicked off on Friday, March 10th, between defending premiers Wests Tigers and early favourites St George Illawarra Dragons at Telstra Stadium. Melbourne, after leading the competition for most of the season, comfortably claimed the minor premiership, with the Bulldogs, Brisbane, and Newcastle making up the top four. Manly, St George Illawarra, Canberra and Parramatta took places five to eight. The 2006 NRL Grand Final won by the Brisbane Broncos over the Melbourne Storm, 15-8. The matchup was a significant milestone in the history of the NRL, as two interstate teams (teams not from New South Wales, the perceived "heartland" of the NRL) contested the grand final for the first time ever. The game itself once again enjoyed immense support, with more record TV ratings, particularly capturing Melbourne on Grand Final night. Crowds were down on 2005, however were better than any other year prior to that.

2007: Expansion

In its tenth season the NRL made the long awaited return to the Gold Coast, Queensland with the inclusion of the Gold Coast Titans. The Titans were the first professional sporting team to occupy the Gold Coast since 1998, when the Gold Coast Chargers were one of the victims of the NRL's rationalization process. The 2007 NRL season kicked off on Friday 16 March 2007 with eight games each round. 2007 also saw the return of Monday Night Football and the inclusion of two Friday night games. Both of which turned out to be ratings successes. Another change from the previous seasons was a reduction in the number of byes per team in the season. With an odd number of teams contesting between 2002 and 2006, the draw meant that at least one team would have to have a bye each weekend. With the inclusion of the 16th team for the 2007 season, the National Rugby League had the option of reverting to back to the system used between 2000 and 2001 where every team played each round. That system was not used however, with teams were given just a single bye during the year, grouped in periods that will assist clubs around representative fixtures. The opening round saw two matches at Brisbane's Suncorp Stadium, the first featuring reigning champions Brisbane against fellow Queensland side North Queensland, while the second match featured the new club, the Gold Coast playing St George Illawarra. The weather during the middle of the season was less than ideal, with cyclonic conditions severely affecting many NRL games played in Sydney and Newcastle. The finals series was contested over a period of four weeks and saw the newly privatised South Sydney Rabbitohs return to finals football for the first time in decades. The season culminated with the NRL Grand Final on Sunday 30 September 2007 contested between a resurgent Manly and a Melbourne team looking for redemption from last years Grand Final loss. Melbourne ran out convincing winners with a 34–8 scoreline and the Grand Final achieved the honour of being the most watched television show in Australia in 2007.[11]

The Future

When the Gold Coast Titans were admitted into the 2007 season of the NRL they beat out proposals from Gosford, New South Wales (as the Central Coast Bears) and Wellington, New Zealand (as the Southern Orcas). Both teams are still looking forward to joining the NRL in the next expansion period, speculated to be a year before the current TV deal comes up for renewal in 2013. In 2006 the Western Australia Rugby League announced that the Perth based WA Reds will be joining the Jim Beam Cup in 2008. The club plans to progress through the competitions below the NRL with a planned promotion to the Queensland Cup in 2010 and final promotion to the NRL currently planned for 2011 - 2012.[12] In early 2007 NRL CEO David Gallop spoke about the possibility of a fourth Queensland NRL team within 5-10 years, possibly based in Brisbane's high growth areas in the south west. [13] Since 1998 NRL clubs have played both trial matches and premiership season games in areas that do not have representation in the NRL.

Structure

A Partnership Executive Committee administers the agreement between the Australian Rugby League and News Limited as well as making major financial decisions.[14] Three representatives from each party make up this committee. A National Rugby League Board, which is commissioned by the Partnership Committee and is comprised of six delegates - three from each party - is responsible for administering the competition. Both bodies nominate a Chairman to lead each board for a term of 12 months on an alternating basis. [14] The National Rugby League markets the premiership on behalf of the clubs as well as organising the draw and finals matches. When the draw is finalised, teams are responsible for controlling and organising their assigned home games. Clubs each have their own organisational structure but are also bound to the National Rugby League by a common set of rules in club agreements.[14]

Competition format and sponsorship

Competition

With rugby league being a winter sport in Australia (although it is started in Autumn), the NRL premiership season usually begins in early March following a brief series of trial matches. Games are then played every weekend (plus Monday night football) until the end of September. There are currently sixteen clubs in the National Rugby League. Teams are divided into two equal pools of eight at the completion of each season, with each pool of equal strength based on that season's results. During the course of the regular season (which lasts until August) each club plays a total of two games against each team in the opposite pool, once at their home stadium and once at that of their opponents for a total of 16 games for each club. Teams play six of those seven others in their own group just once during the season, and play the remaining club twice. In total, each team plays 24 games in the 25-week regular season and a total of 192 games in a National Rugby League season. Teams receive two points for a win and one point for a draw. No points are awarded for a loss. All teams at some point in the season are scheduled to have a "bye", in which they don't play a game that week but receive two competition points. Teams are ranked by total points, then points difference and then points percentage. At the end of each season, the club with the most points is declared minor premiers.

Qualification for finals series

The eight highest placed teams at the end of the regular season have the opportunity to compete in the finals series, which is contested using the McIntyre System. This system has been used for every National Rugby League season with the exception of the first, in 1998.[15]. The system consists of a number of knockout and sudden-death games over four weeks between the top eight teams in August and September until there are only two teams remaining. These two teams then play in the Grand Final, on the first Sunday of October. In the first week, the top four seeds play at their respective home grounds. In week two, matches are played within the home city of the two lower seeded winning teams from week one. In week three, teams will play within the home regions of the two seeded winning teams from week one. In 1998 the Grand Final was held at Sydney Football Stadium. Since 1999 the Grand Final has been contested at ANZ Stadium, the primary athletics venue during the 2000 Olympic Games held in Sydney.[16] In June 2006, the NRL announced that the National Rugby League Grand Final will continue to be held at the Stadium until at least 2012, when it will be considered to be moved interstate if certain circumstances arose.[17]

Sponsorship

The Telstra Premiership logo.
The Telstra Premiership logo.

Since 2001, the National Rugby League has been sponsored by Telstra. In the years beforehand, the premiership was simply known as the "National Rugby League". The list below details who the sponsors have been and what they called the competition:[18]

  • 1998–2000: National Rugby League
  • 2001–current: Telstra (NRL Telstra Premiership)

The Telstra Premiership has maintained three competition logos throughout its current tenure as major sponsor. The first, lasting only through the 2001 regular season, was their company logo with an elongated circle enclosing the word Premiership. From the Finals series of 2001 through to the end of 2006 the logo was based around the shape of a football with the words Telstra Premiership on respective lines along the bottom, culminating with a small football similar to the one in the official NRL logo. The primary colours were that of the company - blue and orange. The company has worked with the NRL for a new logo in 2007 as part of a new sponsorship deal, and as such the logo is much similar to the original National Rugby League emblem. Other notable sponsorships include Coca-Cola Amatil for ball sponsorship, Carlton Draught for Friday Night Football sponsorship, Bundaberg Rum for Monday Night Football sponsorship and TAB sportsbet as official betting agency of the NRL.

Competition rules and representative season

Salary cap

Main article: Salary cap

The National Rugby League adopted a salary cap based on the Australian Football League model in the early 1990s. In the NRL, clubs found to have breached the salary cap rules usually incur a fine. For example, six clubs were fined for minor infractions in 2003. These infractions are usually technical in nature and can sometimes be affected by third-party factors such as loss of sponsorship revenue affecting an allowance. During the 2007 season the NRL has investigated other ways of creating a fair and more beneficial cap for players and clubs. However in mid-2002, the Bulldogs were found guilty of serious and systematic breaches. In addition to a more substantial fine, they were stripped of their competition points accumulated to that date, and hence denied a place in the finals. As the club had been leading the competition table prior to the penalty's imposition, this was a shattering outcome for the club and its fans. In the 2006 pre-season the New Zealand Warriors revealed that their former management had rorted the salary cap in the 2004 and 2005 seasons. As a punishment the club was stripped of four competition points for 2006 and fined $430,000. They also must play the 2007 season under a reduced salary cap.

Representative season

As well as playing for their club in the National Rugby League premiership season, players are sometimes entitled to play in a number of representative competitions that are conducted by the Australian Rugby League at the same time. These competitions include the one-off ANZAC Tests, World Cup competitions, Tri-Nations series, State of Origin series and the New South Wales City vs Country Origin series. In order for a player to qualify for a representative team in these competitions, they must firstly be eligible to be chosen for the side, based on a process of qualification (which involves the standard of play at club level).

Media coverage

A 2004 match between Brisbane Broncos and the Bulldogs
A 2004 match between Brisbane Broncos and the Bulldogs

Coverage History

The National Rugby League premiership has ultimately been revolutionised by television, with there being a large shift away from daytime games to nightime games over recent years to better suit the contracted television networks Channel 9 and Fox Sports. This even extended to the Grand Final, which from 2001 to 2007 was shifted from 3pm on Sunday to 7pm Sunday night to better suit broadcasters. It has been moved back to 5pm Sunday from 2008 onwards. The News Limited-begun Foxtel network which broadcast its first rugby league matches during the 1997 Super League season has broadcast the remaining National Rugby League matches since the competition's inception in 1998. In 2007, the hugely popular Monday Night Football was added to Foxtel's rugby league coverage.

Current Television Coverage

Domestic

  • Channel 9 televises two Friday games in Queensland and New South Wales, one live and the second delayed.

A delayed Sunday match is also shown on the network.

  • Fox Sports televises the Monday Night Football match live from 7:30pm.

International

The NRL is televised on almost every continent, with the following channels being the main telecast partners overseas.

  • Sky Sports
  • Setanta Sports - Cover at least least 2 live games from each of the weekly rounds. Plus all the playoffs, the Grand Final and all three State of Origin matches.
  • Australia Network - Provides free-to-air coverage to overseas locales in the Asia-Pacific region and India.

Players

Each club in the National Rugby League has a "top squad" of twenty-five players, which are signed under the Salary Cap (as described above). By and large, the players who play in National Rugby League matches are sourced from these "top squad"s. Occasionally during a season, however, the need may arise for a club to use players outside these 25, and in this case players are usually sourced from the club's junior ranks (such as the relevant Premier League or Queensland Cup squad). Most of the players in the National Rugby League are of Australian origin, although there are increasing numbers of both New Zealand and Pacific Island-born players being selected by clubs. In recent years, Polynesian players have made up 75 per cent of junior representative teams in New South Wales.[19] European-born players in the National Rugby League amount to very few, particularly when compared to the significant number of Australasian-born players appearing in the European Super League. However the few European players who have appeared in the National Rugby League (such as Adrian Morley and Brian Carney) have noted that the National Rugby League provides a higher standard of rugby league than is played in Europe. The players voted to be the best in each position at the end of the season are honoured at the Dally M Awards, with the player of the year awarded the Dally M Medal. The man of the match in the Grand Final is awarded the Clive Churchill Medal.

Indigenous Australians in the NRL

The first Indigenous Australian to play in the pre-cursor to the NRL was New South Wales Rugby League premiership player George Green in 1909. Since that time, many high profile players have played in the competition including standout rugby league test players Arthur Beetson (first ever aboriginal to captain an Australian national team) and current Test match representatives Jonathan Thurston and Greg Inglis. A Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission report found that 11% of NRL players in 2006 were of Aboriginal descent (It was only 7% in the AFL in 2005[20]), making the NRL the most popular professional sporting competition for Indigenous Australians.[21]. By way of comparison, only 2.3% of the Australian population identified themselves as Indigenous in the 2006 Australian census.2006 Census QuickStats : Australia. Australian Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved on 2007-11-09.

Maps of the National Rugby League

National Rugby League team locations in Sydney as of 2007
National Rugby League team locations in Sydney as of 2007

Teams in the National Rugby League

The following sixteen clubs are competing in the National Rugby League during the 2007 season.

Club Logo Location Home Ground Average crowd
in 2007
Finishing position
in 2007
First season in
NSWRL/ARL/SL/NRL
NRL Premierships
Brisbane Broncos Red Hill, Queensland Suncorp Stadium 32,868 8th 1988 3
Bulldogs Belmore, New South Wales ANZ Stadium 16,488 6th 1935 1
Canberra Raiders Canberra, Australian Capital Territory Canberra Stadium 11,519 14th 1982 Nil
Cronulla Sharks Woolooware, New South Wales Toyota Stadium 10,692 11th 1967 Nil
Gold Coast Titans Robina, Queensland Skilled Park 21,544[22] 12th 2007 Nil
Manly-Warringah Sea Eagles Brookvale, New South Wales Brookvale Oval 14,768 2nd 1947 Nil
Melbourne Storm Melbourne, Victoria Olympic Park Stadium 11,705 1st 1998 2
New Zealand Warriors Auckland, New Zealand Mt Smart Stadium 13,225 4th 1995 Nil
Newcastle Knights New Lambton, New South Wales Energy Australia Stadium 17,880 15th 1988 1
North Queensland Cowboys Kirwan, Queensland Dairy Farmers Stadium 19,747 3rd 1995 Nil
Parramatta Eels Parramatta, New South Wales Parramatta Stadium
ANZ Stadium
13,872 5th 1947 Nil
Penrith Panthers Penrith, New South Wales CUA Stadium 11,813 16th 1967 1
St George Illawarra Dragons Kogarah and Wollongong, New South Wales OKI Jubilee Stadium
WIN Stadium
ANZ Stadium
12,164 13th 1999 Nil
South Sydney Rabbitohs Redfern, New South Wales ANZ Stadium 14,209 7th 1908 Nil
Sydney Roosters Bondi Junction, New South Wales Sydney Football Stadium 11,952 10th 1908 1
Wests Tigers Concord, New South Wales Campbelltown Stadium
Leichhardt Oval
ANZ Stadium
17,281 9th 2000 1

Clubs no longer competing National Rugby League

A total of twenty-three clubs have played in the National Rugby League between 1998 and 2007. For a list of all clubs past and present see National Rugby League Teams. Eleven clubs have been members of the National Rugby league for every season (10) since its inception. This group includes Brisbane, Bulldogs, Canberra, Cronulla, Melbourne, New Zealand, Newcastle, North Queensland, Parramatta, Penrith and Sydney.

List of clubs no longer competing National Rugby League

Club Logo Location Last Home Ground Years In
The NRL
Reason
Adelaide Rams Adelaide, South Australia Hindmarsh Stadium 1998 Were shutdown as part of the Super League and ARL merger to end the Super League war.
Balmain Tigers Sydney, New South Wales Leichhardt Oval 1998-1999 Merged with the Western Suburbs Magpies to become the Wests Tigers in 2000.
Gold Coast Chargers Gold Coast, Queensland Carrara Stadium 1998 Were shutdown as part of the Super League and ARL merger to end the Super League war.
Illawarra Steelers Wollongong, New South Wales WIN Stadium 1998 Merged with the St. George Dragons to become the St George Illawarra Dragons in 1999.
North Sydney Bears Sydney, New South Wales North Sydney Oval 1998-1999 Merged with the Manly Sea Eagles to become the Northern Eagles in 2000.
Northern Eagles Sydney, New South Wales Bluetongue Stadium
Brookvale Oval
2000-2002
St. George Dragons Sydney, New South Wales Oki Jubilee Stadium 1998 Merged with the Illawarra Steelers to become the St George Illawarra Dragons in 1999.
Western Suburbs Magpies Sydney, New South Wales Campbelltown Stadium 1998-1999 Merged with the Balmain Tigers to become the Wests Tigers in 2000.

Statistics

Further information: List of National Rugby League records
All-time top scorers in the National Rugby League (from 1998 onwards)
Rank Player Points
1 Flag of Lebanon Hazem El Masri[23] 2,024
2 Flag of Australia Andrew Johns 1,578
3 Flag of Australia Clinton Schifcofske 1,496
4 Flag of Australia Craig Fitzgibbon[23] 1,238
5 Flag of Australia Matt Orford[23] 1,092
6 Flag of Australia Brett Hodgson[23] 1,073
7 Flag of Australia Michael De Vere 1,030
8 Flag of Australia Ryan Girdler 901
9 Flag of Australia Josh Hannay[23] 882
10 Flag of Australia Darren Lockyer[23] 834
As of 1 January 2007.[24]

The Brisbane Broncos have won the most premierships since the creation of the National Rugby League (1998, 2000 and 2006) The Bulldogs hold the record for the most consecutive wins, having won 17 matches in a row between 31 March, 2002 and 3 August, 2002.[25] The Parramatta Eels set the records for the highest score and margin of victory in a 74–4 victory over the Cronulla Sharks on 23 August, 2003.[26] The most victories achieved within a season is 21, held by the Melbourne Storm in 2007.[27] Since the first National Rugby League season in 1998, a total of six players have topped the scorers list in a season. However, the only player to have won the title more than once is Hazem El Masri, the overall top scorer in the National Rugby League's history, having claimed the title in 2002, 2003, 2004 and 2006. Hazem El Masri was leading the top scoring table in 2005 until sidelined through injury. His tally of 342 points in 2004[28] remains the most points scored by an individual in a season. Nigel Vagana's 154 tries scored across all nine seasons of the National Rugby League[29] makes him the most prolific try scorer in the competition's history. Nathan Blacklock holds the record for the most tries in a season, with 27 scored in 2001[30] for his team, the St. George Illawarra Dragons. Three players hold the record for the most points scored in a game; Hazem El Masri, Andrew Johns and Matt Geyer with 34 apiece.[31] Only three players have scored five tries in a game; Francis Meli, Jamie Lyon and Nigel Vagana.[31] It should be noted, however, that the official records of the NRL do not differentiate between the various top level competitions. For more information on official records, see this page List of NSWRL/ARL/SL/NRL records

See also

References

  1. ^ List of attendance figures at domestic professional sports leagues
  2. ^ [1]
  3. ^ Canberra Raiders RL1908.com Retrieved on 14 January 2006.
  4. ^ Illawarra Steelers RL1908.com Retrieved on 14 January 2006.
  5. ^ Club History Newtown Jets - Established 1908 Retrieved on 14 January 2006.
  6. ^ A Century of Premiership Competition RL1908.com Retrieved on 14 January 2006.
  7. ^ Rugby League Tables / Attendances 1957-2006 The World of Rugby League Retrieved on 14 January 2006.
  8. ^ Rugby League Tables / Attendances 1957-2006 / All Teams
  9. ^ Courier Mail
  10. ^ http://www.theage.com.au/news/league/storm-the-sentimental-favourite-in-sydney/2006/09/24/1159036415096.html
  11. ^ [2]
  12. ^ [3] WA Wins Bid for National Team: The Journey to the NRL Begins, WA Rugby League, Retrieved on 15 December 2006
  13. ^ [4] Fourth team for Queensland? The Courier-Mail
  14. ^ a b c NRL History National Rugby League Retrieved on 14 January 2006.
  15. ^ Rugby League Tables - Notes. Rugby League Tables & Statistics. Retrieved on 2007-01-22.
  16. ^ Aussie Stadium. Australian Stadiums. Retrieved on 2007-01-22.
  17. ^ Australian Associated Press. "Sydney locks in grand final for six years", The Sydney Morning Herald, June 2 2006. Retrieved on 2007-01-22. 
  18. ^ NRL Telstra Premiership. The World of Rugby League. Retrieved on 2007-01-22.
  19. ^ Roy Masters (sport). "Polynesians are a cracker, but Stuart wants change for true test of endurance", The Sydney Morning Herald, October 13 2006. Retrieved on 2007-01-22. 
  20. ^ http://www.humanrights.gov.au/racial_discrimination/whats_the_score/index.html
  21. ^ What's the score? A survey of cultural diversity and racism in Australian sport. Human Rights & Equal Opportunity Commision. Retrieved on 2007-11-09.
  22. ^ http://www.titans.com.au/?mod=stadium&type=attendance
  23. ^ a b c d e f Currently active in National Rugby League
  24. ^ Rugby League Tables / Scorers (1971-2006). Rugby League Tables & Statistics. Retrieved on 2007-01-14.
  25. ^ Rugby League Tables / Streaks / All Teams. Rugby League Tables & Statistics. Retrieved on 2007-01-22.
  26. ^ Rugby League Tables / Game Records / All Teams. Rugby League Tables & Statistics. Retrieved on 2007-01-22.
  27. ^ Rugby League Tables / Season 2006. Rugby League Tables & Statistics. Retrieved on 2007-01-22.
  28. ^ Rugby League Tables / Point scorers 2004. Rugby League Tables & Statistics. Retrieved on 2007-01-22.
  29. ^ Rugby League Tables / Nigel Vagana. Rugby League Tables & Statistics. Retrieved on 2007-01-22.
  30. ^ Rugby League Tables / Try scorers 2001. Rugby League Tables & Statistics. Retrieved on 2007-01-22.
  31. ^ a b Rugby League Tables / Most In A Game. Rugby League Tables & Statistics. Retrieved on 2007-01-22.

External links

Clubs in the National Rugby League, 2008

Brisbane Broncos · Bulldogs · Canberra Raiders · Cronulla-Sutherland Sharks
Gold Coast Titans · Manly-Warringah Sea Eagles · Melbourne Storm · Newcastle Knights
New Zealand Warriors · North Queensland Cowboys · Parramatta Eels · Penrith Panthers
St George Illawarra Dragons · South Sydney Rabbitohs · Sydney Roosters · Wests Tigers
Former teams

NSWRL / ARL / NRL seasons

1900 · 1901 · 1902 · 1903 · 1904 · 1905 · 1906 · 1907 · 1908 · 1909
1910 · 1911 · 1912 · 1913 · 1914 · 1915 · 1916 · 1917 · 1918 · 1919
1920 · 1921 · 1922 · 1923 · 1924 · 1925 · 1926 · 1927 · 1928 · 1929
1930 · 1931 · 1932 · 1933 · 1934 · 1935 · 1936 · 1937 · 1938 · 1939
1940 · 1941 · 1942 · 1943 · 1944 · 1945 · 1946 · 1947 · 1948 · 1949
1950 · 1951 · 1952 · 1953 · 1954 · 1955 · 1956 · 1957 · 1958 · 1959
1960 · 1961 · 1962 · 1963 · 1964 · 1965 · 1966 · 1967 · 1968 · 1969
1970 · 1971 · 1972 · 1973 · 1974 · 1975 · 1976 · 1977 · 1978 · 1979
1980 · 1981 · 1982 · 1983 · 1984 · 1985 · 1986 · 1987 · 1988 · 1989
1990 · 1991 · 1992 · 1993 · 1994 · 1995 · 1996 · 1997 · 1998 · 1999
2000 · 2001 · 2002 · 2003 · 2004 · 2005 · 2006 · 2007 · 2008 · 2009
Super League - 1997

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