| Millennium Force | |
The 310-foot (94 m) hill of Millennium Force |
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| Location | Cedar Point |
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| Park section | Frontier Trail |
| Type | Steel |
| Status | Open |
| Opened | May 13, 2000 |
| Manufacturer | Intamin AG |
| Designer | Ingenieur Büro Stengel GmbH |
| Model | Gigacoaster |
| Track layout | Out and Back |
| Lift/launch system | Cable lift hill |
| Height | 310 feet (94.5 m) |
| Drop | 300 feet (91.4 m) |
| Length | 6,595 feet (2,010 m) |
| Max speed | 93 miles per hour (150 km/h) |
| Inversions | 0 |
| Duration | 1:45 |
| Max vertical angle | 80° |
| Capacity | 1,600 riders per hour |
| Cost | US$ 25,000,000 |
| Height restriction | 48 inches (122 cm) |
| Millennium Force at RCDB Pictures of Millennium Force at RCDB |
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Millennium Force is a steel roller coaster located at Cedar Point in Sandusky, Ohio, and was built by Intamin AG. The fourteenth roller coaster built at the park, its royal blue track stands 310 feet (95 m) tall at its highest point. The coaster overlooks Lake Erie. When it was built in 2000, it was briefly the tallest complete circuit roller coaster in the world. It is also the first roller coaster to "popularize" a cable lift system, rather than the traditional chain lift. The chain lift was too heavy considering that Magnum's chain was 7 tons and two-thirds as tall. The cable lift uses a 800-horsepower motor that turns a set of sprocket gears that pulls the cable Cable lifts were previously only used on smaller coasters in Europe. Millennium Force has been voted the #1 Steel Coaster in the World five times since 2001, and has never been ranked lower than #2 since it opened in 2000. [1]Millennium Force has switched the top position with Superman: Ride of Steel 2 times in the last 6 years, a coaster of very similar construction. Today, Millennium Force is no longer the tallest or fastest roller coaster at Cedar Point, having been surpassed in height and speed by Top Thrill Dragster. Nonetheless, Millennium Force remains one of the tallest, fastest, and longest steel roller coasters in the world.[2]
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The ride
While the train is being loaded in the station, the catch car for the cable lift descends down the lift and latches onto the middle car of the train. Once the train is cleared, the cable lift pulls the train up a 45 degree lift hill at 15 miles per hour (24 km/h) to a height of 310 feet (94 m). After reaching the top, the train drops 300 feet (91 m) down at an 80 degree angle and reaches a top speed of 93 miles per hour (150 km/h) at the bottom. It then climbs 169 feet (52 m) through a right overbanked turn at 122 degrees from the horizontal axis, then travels through a tunnel as it passes over the Frontier Trail midway. It then travels over a 182 foot (55 m) parabolic hill, which provides a moment of "air time" as it passes over a lagoon and down onto Millennium Island. While on Millennium Island, the train completes a 100-foot-tall, 360 degree, right-handed helix, followed by a left overbanked turn and then a small right-hand turn before traveling over another airtime-filled hill to exit the island. After exiting the island, the train travels left through a second tunnel, then travels over a small "bunny hop" over the station exit before passing by the queue. Finally, the train travels through a 68-foot-tall (21-metre-tall) right overbanked turn over the queue and then is brought to a stop by magnetic brakes.
Statistics
Physical dimensions
- Angle of Lift Hill: 45 degrees
- Angle of First Drop: 80 degrees
- Second Hill Height: 169 ft (52 m)
- Third Hill Height: 182 ft (55 m)
Vehicles
- Coaches: Nine four-passenger coaches on each train; Three 36-passenger trains
- Design: Stainless steel coaches featuring stadium seating style seating arrangements with individual hydraulic lap bars and seat belt
World records (2000)
When it opened in May 2000, Millennium Force broke an amazing eleven world records including:
- Tallest complete circuit roller coaster (310 ft / 95.5 m)
- Longest drop on a complete circuit roller coaster (300 ft / 91.5 m)
- Fastest complete circuit roller coaster (93 mph / 148 km/h)
- First coaster in the United States to utilize elevator lift system
- Steepest non-inversion banked turn on a roller coaster (122°)
- First roller coaster to feature magnetic braking system
- Most coasters at one park (14)
- Most rides at one park (68)
- First ever complete circuit roller coaster to top 300 feet (90 m)
- Most steel coasters at one park (12)
- Most coaster track at one park (44,013 ft)
Awards
| Golden Ticket Awards: Best Steel Coaster | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Year | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Preceded by Fujiyama |
World's Tallest Complete Circuit Roller Coaster May 2000–August 2000 |
Succeeded by Steel Dragon 2000 |
Gallery
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Millennium Force's 310 foot lift |
Millennium Force's lift from a distance |
Millennium Force's 300 foot drop |
Millennium Force's massive overbank |
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Millennium Force's lift and overbank |
Millennium Force's first and second airtime hills |
Millennium Force's final airtime hill at dusk |
Millennium Force's cable tensor for its cable lifting system |
References
- ^ "Cedar Point Wins Best Amusement Park Again!", The Point Online, 2007-09-05. Retrieved on 2007-12-20.
- ^ "Roller Coaster Records", Ultimate Roller Coaster, 2007. Retrieved on 2007-12-20.
External links
- CedarPoint.com - Millennium Force Official Page
- PointPics.com - Millennium Force Photos
- ThePointOL.com - Millennium Force unofficial page
- CoasterGallery.com - Millennium Force Information and Photographs
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| Blue Streak - Cedar Creek Mine Ride - Corkscrew - Disaster Transport - Gemini - Iron Dragon - Jr. Gemini - Magnum XL-200 - Mantis - Maverick - Mean Streak - Millennium Force - Raptor - Top Thrill Dragster - Wicked Twister - WildCat - Woodstock Express |


