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Miesbach (district)

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Miesbach

Map of Bavaria highlighting the district of Miesbach
State Bavaria
Adm. region Oberbayern
Region Oberland
District seat Miesbach
Area 864 km²
Population 91,700 (2000)
Pop. density 106 /km²
Licence plate code MB
Web page landkreis-miesbach.de

Miesbach is a district in Bavaria, Germany. It is bounded by (from the west and clockwise) the districts of Bad Tölz-Wolfratshausen, Munich and Rosenheim, and by the Austrian state of Tyrol.

Contents

History

In medieval times most of the district was occupied by clerical states. The powerful Tegernsee abbey owned large areas, and other regions were property of the monastery of Weyarn. In addition there were two tiny secular counties: Hohenwaldeck and Valley. Hohenwaldeck was annexed by Bavaria in 1734, Valley in 1777. The clerical states were dissolved in 1803 and fell to Bavaria as well.

Geography

The southern half of the district is located in the Bavarian Alps. This section of the Alps is called Mangfallgebirge ("Mangfall Mountains"), since the Mangfall River has its source here. The highest mountain is the Rotwand ("Red Wall", 1884 m). The Mangfall River, a short but broad affluent of the Inn River, flows northward with the district's municipalities on either bank. In the initial part of its course it runs through Tegernsee Lake (9 km²).

Coat of arms

Coat of arms The coat of arms displays:
  • a red eagle and two crossed staffs, symbolising the county of Hohenwaldeck
  • two water lily leaves above a wavy line, the ancient arms of the monastery of Tegernsee

Towns and municipalities

Towns Municipalities
  1. Miesbach
  2. Tegernsee
  1. Bad Wiessee
  2. Bayrischzell
  3. Fischbachau
  4. Gmund am Tegernsee
  5. Hausham
  6. Holzkirchen
  7. Irschenberg
  1. Kreuth
  2. Otterfing
  3. Rottach-Egern
  4. Schliersee
  5. Valley
  6. Waakirchen
  7. Warngau
  8. Weyarn

External links

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Miesbach (district) from Wíkipedia. ©2006 by Wíkipedia. Licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. View a list of authors or edit this article.

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