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List of most common surnames

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Family names can be unique or come in large numbers. In different countries some names are more common than others. This is a listing of common surnames (alphabetical by country names):

Contents

Argentina

The following table only covers the capital Buenos Aires, and is only an approximate ranking. It is based on the number of telephone connections per surname in the white pages of the city.

Name
1 Fernández
2 Rodríguez
3 González
4 García
5 López
6 Martínez
7 Pérez
8 Álvarez
9 Gómez
10 Sanchez
Date

2003

Source

Extract of Buenos Aires telephone dictionary by Juan F. Codagnone

Australia

Name Number of people
1 Smith 114,997
2 Jones 56,698
3 Williams 55,555
4 Brown 54,896
5 Wilson 46,961
6 Taylor 45,328
7 Johnson 33,435
8 White 31,099
9 Martin 31,058
10 Anderson 30,910
11 Thompson 29,931
12 Nguyen[1] 29,798
13 Thomas 27,276
14 Walker 26,688
15 Harris 26,025
16 Lee 25,612
17 Ryan 25,526
18 Robinson 25,168
19 Kelly 25,014
20 King 24,870

Source

Austria

Name Approximate percentage
1 Gruber 0.3991
2 Huber 0.3873
3 Bauer 0.3373
4 Wagner 0.3100
5 Müller 0.3012
6 Pichler 0.2753
7 Steiner 0.2713
8 Moser 0.2674
9 Mayer 0.2653
10 Hofer 0.2479
11 Leitner 0.2429
12 Berger 0.2383
13 Fuchs 0.2250
14 Eder 0.2144
15 Fischer 0.2141
16 Schmid 0.2115
17 Winkler 0.2015
18 Weber 0.1995
19 Schwarz 0.1961
20 Maier 0.1946
21 Schneider 0.1915
22 Reiter 0.1790
23 Mayr 0.1751
24 Schmidt 0.1740
25 Wimmer 0.1628
26 Egger 0.1610
27 Brunner 0.1602
28 Lang 0.1599
29 Baumgartner 0.1586
30 Auer 0.1555
31 Binder 0.1458
32 Lechner 0.1435
33 Wolf 0.1395
34 Wallner 0.1394
35 Aigner 0.1386
36 Ebner 0.1342
37 Koller 0.1301
38 Lehner 0.1268
39 Haas 0.1261
40 Schuster 0.1168

Source

Belgium

Name Number of people
1 Peeters 33,113
2 Janssens 30,996
3 Maes 25,567
4 Jacobs 20,096
5 Mertens 18,699
6 Willems 18,540
7 Claes 16,757
8 Goossens 16,075
9 Wouters 15,834
10 De Smet 14,251

For the three Regions in Belgium, the most common surnames are:

Flanders Wallonia Brussels
1 Peeters Dubois Janssens
2 Janssens Lambert Peeters
3 Maes Martin Dubois
4 Jacobs Dupont Jacobs
5 Willems Dumont Mertens
Population
10,296,350 (2001 census)
Date

January 1, 2001

Source

Statistics Belgium, Demographic Statistics. [1]

Brazil

  1. Álvares
  2. Amaral
  3. Andrade
  4. Antunes
  5. Aquino
  6. Azevedo
  7. Bernardes
  8. Borges
  9. Branco
  10. Brito
  11. Cabral
  12. Câmara
  13. Conceição
  14. Cardoso
  15. Carvalho
  16. Castro
  17. Cavalcanti/Cavalcante
  18. Costa
  19. Couto
  20. Cruz
  21. Dias
  22. Erasmi
  23. Nascimento
  24. Fagundes
  25. Fernandes
  26. Ferreira
  27. Gomes
  28. Jesus
  29. Leite
  30. Lima
  31. Lins
  32. Lopes
  33. Marques
  34. Martins
  35. Mata
  36. Medeiros
  37. Mendez/Mendes
  38. Mendonça
  39. Menezes
  40. Moniz/Muniz
  41. Moraes/Morais
  42. Moreira
  43. Moura
  44. Neves
  45. Nogueira
  46. Oliveira
  47. Pereira
  48. Pinto
  49. Pires/Peres
  50. Rego
  51. Reis
  52. Rodrigues
  53. Sanches
  54. Santos
  55. Serrano
  56. Silva
  57. Silveira
  58. Soares
  59. Sousa/Souza
  60. Tavares
  61. Torres

Canada

  1. Li
  2. Smith
  3. Lam
  4. Martin
  5. Brown
  6. Roy
  7. Tremblay
  8. Lee
  9. Gagnon
  10. Wilson
  11. Clark
  12. Johnson
  13. White
  14. Williams
  15. Côté
  16. Taylor
  17. Campbell
  18. Anderson
  19. Chan
  20. Jones

Source: Common surnames, Canadian Broadcasting Corporation July 26, 2007. Notes: Statistics Canada does not make a list of common surnames available. The CBC list was compiled from a directory of all telephone listings in Canada.

Quebec

The 50 most popular surnames in Quebec

  1. Tremblay (1.13%)
  2. Gagnon (0.82%)
  3. Roy (0.77%)
  4. Côté (0.74%)
  5. Bouchard (0.56%)
  6. Gauthier (0.55%)
  7. Morin (0.51%)
  8. Lavoie (0.49%)
  9. Fortin (0.47%)
  10. Gagné (0.47%)
  11. Pelletier (0.45%)
  12. Bélanger (0.44%)
  13. Bergeron (0.41%)
  14. Lévesque (0.41%)
  15. Simard (0.38%)
  16. Girard (0.37%)
  17. Leblanc (0.37%)
  18. Boucher (0.35%)
  19. Ouellet (0.34%)
  20. Caron (0.32%)
  21. Beaulieu (0.31%)
  22. Poirier (0.31%)
  23. Dubé (0.31%)
  24. Cloutier (0.31%)
  25. Fournier (0.30%)
  26. Lapointe (0.30%)
  27. Lefebvre (0.29%)
  28. Poulin (0.28%)
  29. Nadeau (0.28%)
  30. Martin (0.27%)
  31. St-Pierre (0.27%)
  32. Martel (0.26%)
  33. Grenier (0.26%)
  34. Landry (0.26%)
  35. Lessard (0.26%)
  36. Leclerc (0.25%)
  37. Bédard (0.25%)
  38. Bernier (0.24%)
  39. Couture (0.24%)
  40. Richard (0.23%)
  41. Michaud (0.23%)
  42. Desjardins (0.23%)
  43. Hébert (0.22%)
  44. Blais (0.22%)
  45. Turcotte (0.22%)
  46. Savard (0.22%)
  47. Lachance (0.22%)
  48. Parent (0.22%)
  49. Demers (0.21%)
  50. Gosselin (0.21%)

Percentage of total population: 17.82% Sources: Institut de la statistique du Québec, Quelques Statistiques sur les Noms de Famille and Les 1 000 premiers noms de famille selon le rang, Québec

China

See also: List of common Chinese surnames

According to the survey conducted by Chinese Academy of Sciences released in January 2006, the top twenty surnames in China are listed as follows.

  1. (李)
  2. (王) Wáng
  3. (張) Zhāng
  4. (劉) Liú
  5. (陳) Chén
  6. (楊) Yáng
  7. (黃) Huáng
  8. (趙) Zhào
  9. (周) Zhōu
  10. (吳)
  11. (徐)
  12. (孫) Sūn
  13. (朱) Zhū
  14. (馬)
  15. (胡)
  16. (郭) Guō
  17. (林) Lín
  18. (何)
  19. (高) Gāo
  20. (梁) Liáng

Czech Republic

  1. Novák (70 504)
  2. Svoboda (52 088)
  3. Novotný (49 962)
  4. Dvořák (46 099)
  5. Černý (36 743)
  6. Procházka (33 274)
  7. Kučera (31 286)
  8. Veselý (26 481)
  9. Horák (25 174)
  10. Němec (22 795)
  11. Marek (22 548)
  12. Pokorný (22 203)
  13. Pospíšil (22 189)
  14. Hájek (21 276)
  15. Jelínek (20 733)
  16. Král (20 510)
  17. Růžička (19 846)
  18. Beneš (19 600)
  19. Fiala (19 121)
  20. Sedláček (18 484)

Feminized names included (m. Novák - f. Nováková).
Source: Ministry of Interior (as of 2002).

Denmark

Most popular Danish family names (as of 2004) [2]

  1. Jensen 303,089
  2. Nielsen 296,850
  3. Hansen 248,968
  4. Pedersen 186,913
  5. Andersen 172,894
  6. Christensen 133,033
  7. Larsen 129,662
  8. Sørensen 124,175
  9. Rasmussen 104,130
  10. Jørgensen 98,354
  11. Petersen 92,189
  12. Madsen 70,176
  13. Kristensen 65,074
  14. Olsen 54,044
  15. Thomsen 40,514
  16. Christiansen 40,224
  17. Poulsen 34,203
  18. Johansen 33,120
  19. Knudsen 31,977
  20. Mortensen 31,252

The most popular Danish family names all end with "sen", meaning "son". That means, that for example "Jensen" is "son of Jens", "Poulsen" is "son of Poul". An example: if Hans Petersen's father was Peter Sørensen, Hans' father's name was Peter, and his grandfather's Søren. His son would then be (first name) Hansen. This method of naming children was widely used up to the middle of the 19th century. Sometimes it was also common to give to girls names such as "Jensdatter" or "Poulsdatter", meaning daughter of Jens, or daughter of Poul. These names are now seldom seen in Denmark, but still widely known and used in Iceland (where the ending is -dóttir). Nowadays, the "sen" names have lost their meanings, because women bear them too.

Estonia

  1. Tamm (5,180)
  2. Saar (4,306)
  3. Mägi (3,565)
  4. Sepp (3,550)
  5. Ivanov
  6. Kask
  7. Ivanova
  8. Kukk
  9. Rebane
  10. Ilves
  11. Pärn
  12. Koppel
  13. Luik
  14. Oja
  15. Kaasik
  16. Lepik
  17. Raudsepp
  18. Kuusk
  19. Karu
  20. Kütt
  21. Põder
  22. Vaher
Date

February 1, 2005

Source

Ministry of Internal Affairs Estonia, press release "Tamm, Saar, Mägi and Sepp are the most common family names in Estonia" 09.02.2005 [3]

Finland

Source: Population Register Centre, 20 June 2005. Percentages are based on the population of Finland on 21 June 2005.

  1. Virtanen - 24,204 (0.461%)
  2. Korhonen - 23,721 (0.452%)
  3. Nieminen - 21,841 (0.416%)
  4. Mäkinen - 21,699 (0.414%)
  5. Mäkelä - 19,674 (0.375%)
  6. Hämäläinen - 19,518 (0.372%)
  7. Laine - 18,908 (0.360%)
  8. Koskinen - 18,058 (0.344%)
  9. Heikkinen - 17,939 (0.342%)
  10. Järvinen - 17,381 (0.331%)

Most of the names of this list refer to the living place of the first holder of the name. Virta and Koski refer the original holder has located nearby a river (virta = stream and koski = rapids). Mäki = hill, Järvi = lake, Niemi = cape, Laine = small wave. Hämäläinen means an inhabitant of Häme (Tavastia county). Heikki is a common man's first name.

France

Source (2004) : [4]

  1. Martin - 235,846 (0.393%) - From Saint Martin, patron saint of France (from Martius, Latin for warrior)
  2. Bernard - 105,132 (0.175%) - From Saint Bernard, from Germanic for bold as a bear
  3. Dubois - 95,998 (0.159%) - "From the wood"
  4. Thomas - 95,387 (0.158%) - From Saint Thomas (Jesus' Disciple), from Aramaic for twin
  5. Robert - 91,393 (0.152%) - From Germanic for bright fame
  6. Richard - 90,689 (0.151§) - "Rich/powerful"
  7. Petit - 88,318 (0.147%) - "Small" (size)
  8. Durand - 84,252 (0.140%) - From Durandus (Latin for strong, lasting)
  9. Leroy - 78,868 (0.131%) - "The King/The winner"
  10. Moreau - 78,177 (0.130) - Dark complexion (like Maures)
  11. Simon - 76,655 (0.127%) - From Saint Simon, from Hebrew for God heard
  12. Laurent - 75,307 (0.125%) - From Saint Laurent, from Latin laurens, Laurel-crowned
  13. Lefebvre - 74,564 (0.124%) - "The smith"
  14. Michel - 74,318 (0.123%) - From Saint Michel, from Hebrew for Who is like God
  15. Garcia - 68,720 (0.114%) - Spanish surname
  16. David - 61,762 (0.103%) - From King David, from Hebrew for Beloved
  17. Bertrand - 59,817 (0.100%) From Germanic for bright and vigorous
  18. Roux - 59,440 (0.099%) - "Red-haired"
  19. Vincent - 57,351 (0.096%) - From Saint Vincent, from Latin vicens, winner
  20. Fournier - 57,047 (0.095%) - "Baker"
  21. Morel - 56,760 (0.095%) - Dark complexion (like Maures)
  22. Girard - 55,642 (0.093%) - From Germanic for bold as a spear
  23. André - 55,228 (0.092%) - From Saint André, from Greek for manly
  24. Lefèvre - 53670 (0.089%) - "The smith"
  25. Mercier - 53622 (0.089%) - "Trader/Shopkeeper"

Georgia

Source: 2007 [5]

Name Number of people
1 Beridze 19,765
2 Mammadov 19,294
3 Kapanadze 13,294
4 Gelashvili 13,505
5 Aliyev 13,118

Germany

data from 1995
  1. Müller (0.95%) (Miller)
  2. Schmidt (0.69%) (Smith, blacksmith)
  3. Schneider (0.40%) (Taylor)
  4. Fischer (0.35%) (Fisher)
  5. Meyer (0.33%) (from Latin "major", the bigger one, referring to the name-giver's status, meaning is Major, police officer, sheriff; also: Meier, 0.15%; Maier, 0.13%; Mayer, 0.13%)
  6. Weber (0.30%) (Weaver)
  7. Schulz (0.27%) (regionally for mayor)
  8. Wagner (0.27%) (Wainwright, Wright; builder of wagons and carriages)
  9. Becker (0.27%) (Baker)
  10. Hoffmann (0.26%) (owning a farm)
  11. Schäfer
  12. Koch
  13. Bauer
  14. Richter
  15. Klein
  16. Schröder
  17. Wolf
  18. Neumann
  19. Schwarz
  20. Zimmermann
  21. Krüger
  22. Braun
  23. Hofmann
  24. Schmitz
  25. Hartmann
  26. Lange
  27. Schmitt
  28. Werner
  29. Krause
  30. Meier
  31. Schmid
  32. Lehmann
  33. Schultze
  34. Maier
  35. Köhler
  36. Herrmann
  37. Walter
  38. König
  39. Mayer
  40. Huber
  41. Kaiser
  42. Fuchs
  43. Peters
  44. Möller
  45. Schölz
  46. Lang
  47. Weiss
  48. Jung
  49. Hahn
  50. Vogel

Most of the names of this list refer to the occupation of the first holder of the name.

Hungary

  1. Nagy (239310; big)
  2. Kovács (221687; smith, cf. Schmidt)
  3. Tóth (216758; Slovak/Slav)
  4. Szabó (212586; tailor, cf. Schneider, Couturier)
  5. Horváth (Horvát) (201059; Croatian)
  6. Varga (139764; shoemaker, cf. Schumacher, person working with leather)
  7. Kiss (Kis) (134305; small, cf. Klein, Petit)
  8. Molnár (109178; miller, cf. Müller)
  9. Németh (Német) (93990; German, cf. Deutsch, Lallemand)
  10. Farkas (83346; <given name, meaning "wolf">, cf. Wolf)
  11. Balogh (80113; left-handed, unskillful)
  12. Papp (53847; priest)
  13. Takács (53402; weaver, cloth-maker, cf. Weber)
  14. Juhász (52495; shepherd, cf. Schäfer)
  15. Lakatos (45051; locksmith)
  16. Mészáros (41061; butcher, cf. Fleischer, Boucher)
  17. Simon (38481; <given name>)
  18. Oláh (38311; Vlach, Romanian)
  19. Fekete (35179; black, cf. Schwarz, Lenoir)
  20. Rácz (35109; Serbian)
  21. Szilágyi (31986; from Szilágy county)
  22. Török (27206; Turkish)
  23. Fehér (26804; white, cf. Weiss, Leblanc)
  24. Gál (Gaál) (25924; <given name>)
  25. Balázs (25804; <given name>)
  26. Kis (24613; see Kiss)
  27. Szűcs (24416; leather taylor)
  28. Pintér (23951; cooper, cf. Binder)
  29. Kocsis (23911; coachman)
  30. Fodor (23371; 'curly hair')

Notes:

  • The above is official data of the Central Personal Data Processing Office at Hungary's Ministry of Interior in 2006 [6].
  • Beside the names, the number of their owners and their meaning is given. Note that Hungarian surnames often show archaic spelling and occasionally employ obsolete words, especially for nationalities like tót or rác.
  • Nationalities occur frequently as surnames, the pre-1920 Hungary being a multi-ethnic country. Because of this, there are also a lot of surnames of foreign origin. Some examples: Weiss, Schwarz, Schäffer (German), Mravik, Novák, Zsilinszky (Slovak), Csernicskó (East Slavonic), Marosán, Szelezsán, Torgyán (Romanian), Nemcsik, Bencsics, Popovics, Petrovics (South Slavonic), Dobrev (Bulgarian), Kohn (Hebrew/Yiddish).

Ireland

Source: The Top 500 Irish & British Surnames, The Observer, 15th April 2007

  1. Murphy
  2. Kelly
  3. O'Sullivan
  4. Walsh
  5. Smith
  6. O'Brien
  7. Byrne
  8. Ryan
  9. O'Connor
  10. O'Neill
  11. O'Reilly
  12. Doyle
  13. McCarthy
  14. Gallagher
  15. O'Doherty
  16. Kennedy
  17. Lynch
  18. Murray
  19. Quinn
  20. Moore
  21. Hogan

Names starting with O' and Mac/Mc were originally patronymic.

Israel

This is a list of the most common Jewish surnames in Israel:

Name Percentage of population
1 Cohen (כהן) 2.52%
2 Levi (לוי) (sometimes spelled Levy) 1.48%
3 Mizrachi (מזרחי) 0.47%
4 Peretz (פרץ) 0.42%
5 Biton (ביטון) 0.40%

These 5 are followed by: 6. Dahan
7. Avraham
8. Friedman
9. Azulai
10. Malcah
11. Katz
12. David
13. Gabai
14. Amar
15. Ochion
16. Chadad (Hadad)
17. Yosef
18. Ben-David
19. Adrei
20. Levin
21. Moshe
22. Ashkenazi
23. Tal
24. Segel
25. Chazan
26. Shapira
27. Yitzchak
28. Klein
29. Golan
30. Chen

Date

February 23, 2004

Source

http://www.britam.org/jerusalem/jerusalem271to300.html, quoting from Yediot Achronot

Italy

  1. Rossi
  2. Russo
  3. Ferrari
  4. Esposito
  5. Bianchi
  6. Romano
  7. Colombo
  8. Ricci
  9. Marino
  10. Greco
  11. Bruno
  12. Gallo
  13. Conti
  14. De Luca
  15. Costa
  16. Giordano
  17. Mancini
  18. Rizzo
  19. Lombardi
  20. Moretti
Date

unknown

Source

Gens The top 10 surnames cover about 1% of the population.

Japan

Main article: Japanese name

Based on the Japanese surname Dictionary (日本苗字大辞典) issued in July 1996, there are 291,129 different surnames in Japan. If one surname pronounce the same but with different Chinese character counts as different surnames, there are believed to be approximately 300,000 surnames in Japan. The top 10 surnames cover approxmately 10% of the population and the top ranked 7,000 surnames cover slightly more than approx. 96%.(Sourse:Top 7,000 Surnames of Japan) Also it is believed that Japan is the country having the most number of different surnames among countries.[2][3] The ranking is based on the entries on all Japanese Yellow Pages in the most recent three years issue and the number of entries is average in three issues.

Name Romanization No. of entries
1 佐藤 Satō 456,430
2 鈴木 Suzuki 403,506
3 高橋 Takahashi 335,288
4 田中 Tanaka 314,770
5 渡辺 (渡邊) Watanabe 263,817
6 伊藤 Itō 255,876
7 山本 Yamamoto 254,662
8 中村 Nakamura 249,509
9 小林 Kobayashi 241,651
10 斎藤 (斉藤) Saitō 225,404
11 加藤 Katō 203,101
12 吉田 Yoshida 197,460
13 山田 Yamada 197,460
14 佐々木 Sasaki 169,617
15 山口 Yamaguchi 152,065
16 松本 Matsumoto 149,006
17 井上 Inoue 143,552
18 木村 Kimura 137,160
19 Hayashi 129,673
20 清水 Shimizu 123,953
21 山崎 Yamazaki / Yamasaki 114,802
22 Mori 110,430
23 阿部 Abe 108,369
24 池田 Ikeda 108,369
25 橋本 Hashimoto 105,778
26 山下 Yamashita 102,647
27 石川 Ishikawa 97,704
28 中島 Nakajima / Nakashima 95,699
29 前田 Maeda 93,207
30 藤田 Fujita 91,298
31 小川 Ogawa 91,298
32 岡田 Okada 89,856
33 後藤 Gotō 89,818
34 長谷川 Hasegawa 87,815
35 村上 Murakami 86,992
36 近藤 Kondō 86,695
37 石井 Ishii 86,234
38 坂本 Sakamoto 78,849
39 遠藤 Endō 78,178
40 青木 Aoki 76,233
41 藤井 Fujii 75,826
42 西村 Nishimura 75,264
43 福田 Fukuda 74,510
44 太田 Ōta 74,352
45 三浦 Miura 72,640
46 藤原 Fujiwara 72,569
47 岡本 Okamoto 71,443
48 松田 Matsuda 71,102
49 中川 Nakagawa 70,889
50 中野 Nakano 70,082

Source: Nationwide Top 10,000 Surnames by Tadashige Murayama. The 2006 Japanese Surnames Research. Myōji-kan (苗字舘). Retrieved on 2007-11-12.

Korea

  1. 김 (金; Kim, Gim)
  2. 이 (李; Lee, Yi, I)
  3. 박 (朴; Park, Pak, Bak)
  4. 최 (崔; Choi, Choe)
  5. 정 (鄭; Jung, Chung, Jeong)
  6. 강 (姜; Kang, Gang)
  7. 조 (趙; Cho, Jo)
  8. 윤 (尹; Yoon, Yun)
  9. 장 (張; Jang, Chang)
  10. 임 (林; Lim, Im)
  11. 신 (申; Shin, Sin)
  12. 한 (韓; Han)
  13. 서 (徐; Suh, Seo)
  14. 권 (權; Kwon, Gwon)
  15. 손 (孫; Sohn, Son)
  16. 황 (黃; Hwang, Whang)
  17. 송 (宋; Song)
  18. 안 (安; Ahn, An)
  19. 유 (柳; Yoo, Yu)
  20. 홍 (洪; Hong)

Source: National Statistical Office, Republic of Korea Korean surnames have a variety of ways of being romanized.

Latvia

  1. Bērziņš (Berzinsh)
  2. Kalniņš (Kalninsh)
  3. Ozoliņš (Ozolinsh)
  4. Jansons (Jansons)
  5. Ozols (Ozols)
  6. Liepiņš (Liepinsh)
  7. Krūmiņš (Kruminsh)
  8. Balodis (Balodis)
  9. Eglītis (Eglitis)
  10. Zariņš (Zarinsh)
  11. Pētersons (Petersons)
  12. Vītols (Vitols)
  13. Kļaviņš (Klavinsh)
  14. Kārkliņš (Karklinsh)
  15. Vanags (Vanags)

First three literally translated - the diminutive forms of birch, hill and oak. Source - the Latvian Institute

Lithuania

Most popular Lithuanian surnames 2007

# For men For women
1 Kazlauskas Kazlauskienė
2 Stankevičius Stankevičienė
3 Jankauskas Jankauskienė
4 Petrauskas Petrauskienė
5 Vasiliauskas Vasiliauskienė
6 Žukauskas Žukauskienė
7 Paulauskas Paulauskienė
8 Urbonas Urbonienė

Note: The Lithuanian language has different endings for surnames for men and women. The ending of a woman's surname indicates whether she is married or not. Last names of married women end in -ienė while those of unmarried girls end in -ytė, -iūtė, -utė, -aitė. Source: The Interesting Statistics, Department of Statistics to the Government of the Republic of Lithuania (Statistics Lithuania), 2005.

Malta

Name Number of people  % Etymology
1 Borg 13,169 3.3 Sicilian city of Burgi; or from Sant'Ambrogio
2 Camilleri 12,643 3.1 Son of Camillus; or 'cammello' Italian for camel (animal)
3 Vella 11,785 2.9 'bella' Italian for beautiful; or 'vela' Italian sail
4 Farrugia 11,549 2.9 'farrug' Arabic for turkey (animal)
5 Zammit 9,424 2.3 Maybe from a Hebrew word meaning peaceful
Date

November 27, 2005

Source

"Census 2005: A focus on surnames in Malta", National Statistics Office Malta [7]

Source of etymologies

http://www.searchmalta.com/surnames An older source gives a longer list of surnames. These are:

Name Number of people Etymology
6 Galea 7,442  ? The Latin word for helmet
7 Micallef 7,166 the name Mikali (Michael) or from 'mħallef', the Maltese word for judge (profession)
8 Grech 6,740 'Graecus' Latin for Greek
9 Attard 6,453 'attar' Arabic for pharmacist/physician
10 Spiteri 6,391 'Hospitalieri', used for abandoned children (near the Knights' Hospital), other interpretations being children of the Hospitalieri themselves
11 Cassar 5,985 Maybe castle keeper (Latin origin) or barber (Arabic origin)
12 Azzopardi 5,905 'A Safardi', meaning 'A sephardic Jew - a Jew coming from Spain'

However, the exact meaning of the word Safardi is disputed: e.g. in semitic languages, the word 'safar' means travel so Safardim could also mean Jews who travelled, the biblical record predating the existence of Jews in Spain considerably

13 Mifsud 5,707 Jewish surname
14 Caruana 5,577 Kairouan in Tunisia, in turn is derived from the Persian word Kârawân [8]
15 Muscat 5,288 Muscat grape
16 Agius 4,944 Maybe Greek Holy or Maltese old man or referring to a pilgrim to Mecca
17 Schembri 4,226 Greek surname
18 Abela 4,117
19 Fenech 4,111 Maybe 'fenek' Maltese for rabbit or 'Fenici' meaning Phoenicians
20 Pace 4,017 'pace' Italian for peace
Date

unknown

Source

http://www.maltavista.ru/info/surnames, which refers to "Surnames in Malta: what can they tell us?" by Prof. Joseph M. Brincat

Source of etymologies

http://www.searchmalta.com/surnames

Mexico

  1. Garcia (4,129,360)
  2. Martínez (3,886,887)
  3. González (3,188,693)
  4. López (3,148,024)
  5. Pérez (2,746,468)
  6. Rodriguez (2,744,179)
  7. Sánchez (2,234,625)
  8. Ramirez (2,070,723)
  9. Flores (1,392,707)

Source: GARCÍA, Miriam Para regios...los Martínez Periódico El Norte 18 de marzo de 2003.

The Netherlands

The most recent complete count of surnames in the Netherlands is based on the 1947 census. Although this data is now dated, the relative positions of these surnames will probably not have changed much.

Name Number of people
1 De Jong 55,256
2 De Vries 49,298
3 Jansen 49,213
4 Van den Berg, Van der Berg, Van de Berg 37,678
5 Bakker 37,483
6 Van Dijk 36,578
7 Visser 34,721
8 Janssen 32,824
9 Smit 29,783
10 Meijer, Meyer 28,256
Date

May 31, 1947

Source

Nederlands Repertorium van Familienamen, Meertens-Instituut, 1963-1988. Data can be viewed in the Database of Surnames in the Netherlands

Norway

  1. Hansen (meaning son of Hans (Hans' son)) (1.31%)
  2. Olsen (1.21%)
  3. Johansen (1.21%)
  4. Larsen (0.90%)
  5. Andersen (0.88%)
  6. Nilsen (0.83%)
  7. Pedersen (0.82%)
  8. Kristiansen (0.55%)
  9. Jensen (0.54%)
  10. Karlsen (0.50%)
  11. Johnsen (0.48%)
  12. Pettersen (0.47%)
  13. Eriksen (0.44%)
  14. Berg (meaning hill or mount) (0.41%)
  15. Haugen (meaning [the] hill) (0.32%)
  16. Hagen (meaning garden [usually derived from names of homesteads)] (0.32%)
  17. Johannessen (0.31%)
  18. Andreassen (0.28%)
  19. Jacobsen (0.27%)
  20. Halvorsen (0.27%)

Names ending in sen are originally patronymic.
Source: Statistics Norway: Name statistics

Philippines

See also:

Common Surnames
  1. Santos
  2. Reyes
  3. Cruz
  4. Bautista
  5. Ocampo
  6. Garcia
  7. Mendoza
  8. Torres
  9. Castillo
  10. Flores
  11. Villanueva
  12. Ramos
  13. Castro
  14. Rivera
  15. Aquino
  16. Navarro
  17. Salazar
  18. Mercado
  19. Guerrero
  20. Salcedo
Prefix DE'
  1. Dela Cruz
  2. Delos Reyes
  3. Del Rosario
  4. Delos Santos
  5. De Guzman
  6. De Castro
  7. Dela Vega
  8. Dela Rosa
  9. De Asis
  10. De Rosales
Suffix 'EZ
  1. González
  2. López
  3. Hernández
  4. Pérez
  5. Fernández
  6. Ramirez
  7. Dominguez
  8. Enriquez
  9. Alvarez
  10. Sánchez

Majority of the Filipinos use Spanish Surnames like other former Spanish Colonies, however many Filipinos still use the native surnames such as Kalaw, Macaraeg, Gatdula and many others. Filipino Chinese use their own family names. Some other Filipino mestizos (mixed-ancestry) bear the foreign names of their bloodline. Source:

Poland

See also: Polish surnames

  1. Nowak (203,506; from nowy "newman")
  2. Kowalski (139,719; from kowal "smith")
  3. Wiśniewski (109,855; from wiśnia "cherry")
  4. Wójcik (99,509; from popular name Wojciech; from word "wojak" (warrior), from real estates Wójcza, Wójciki; from wójt, a noun describing chief officer of a municipality (gmina))
  5. Kowalczyk (97,796, from kowal "smith", literally "smith's son")
  6. Kamiński (94,499; from kamień "stone")
  7. Lewandowski (92,449; from lewantyna "Levantine")
  8. Zieliński (91,043; from zielony "green")
  9. Szymański (89,091; from Szymon, equivalent to Simon)
  10. Woźniak (88,039; from wóz, "cart")
  11. Dąbrowski (86,132; from dąb "oak tree")
  12. Kozłowski (75,962; from kozioł "he-goat")
  13. Jankowski (68,514; from Janek, equivalent to John)
  14. Mazur (66,773; from Mazury, the region in Poland)
  15. Wojciechowski (66,361; from the name Wojciech, equivalent to Adalbert)
  16. Kwiatkowski (66,017; from kwiat "flower")
  17. Krawczyk (64,048; from krawiec "tailor", "taylor's son")
  18. Kaczmarek (61,816; from karczma "inn")
  19. Piotrowski (61,380; from Piotr, equivalent to Peter)
  20. Bagiński (60,492; from baginiak "master")
  21. Grabowski (58,393; from grab "hornbeam")
  22. Jaworski (44,104;from 'jawor' "sycamore")

It is important to remember that Polish names which end with -ski or -cki have a male and a female form - Kamiński / Kamińska, Wielicki / Wielicka, etc. This needs to be considered when taking a count based on, for instance, scanning a telephone book. Source: Zawadzki, Jarosław Maciej (2002). 1000 najpopularniejszych nazwisk w Polsce (1000 of the most popular names in Poland). Świat Książki. ISBN 83-7311-265-0.  (Polish)

Russia

Per Boris Unbegaun of Oxford University:

  1. Иванов (Ivanov) - "John's"
  2. Васильев (Vasilyev) - "Basil's"
  3. Петров (Petrov) - "Peter's"
  4. Смирнов (Smirnov) - "quiet man's"
  5. Михайлов (Mikhailov) - "Michael's"
  6. Федоров (Fyodorov) - "of Theodore"
  7. Соколов (Sokolov) - "falcon's"
  8. Яковлев (Yakovlev) - "Jacob's"
  9. Попов (Popov) - "priest's"
  10. Андреев (Andreyev) - "Andrew's"
  11. Сидоров (Sidorov) - "Sidor's"
  12. Егоров (Egorov) - "Egor's"

Russian surnames may originally denote "son of" or "serf of". Women's surnames have an "-a" suffix, denoting possession. Thus, for example, "Ivanova" means "belonging to John" or "John's". The case declensions of women's surnames illustrate this sense of possession even more clearly. The Russian equivalent of "Smith, Jones, and Brown" (that is, the generic most popular surnames) is Иванов, Петров, Сидоров, or "Johnson, Peterson, and Sidorson". The last of these, Sidorov - "of Sidor" is actually not a very common surname at all, while Sidor as a given name is virtually unknown. According to latest studies (2006), the most common Russian surnames are actually Кузнецов (Kuznetsov) (of a smith), Ivanov and Petrov.

Singapore

See also: List of common Chinese surnames

Popular Chinese surnames - based on a paper published by Statistics Singapore, 2000

  1. Tan 陈 (陳)
  2. Lim
  3. Lee
  4. Ng
  5. Ong
  6. Wong
  7. Goh
  8. Chua
  9. Chan 陈 (陳)
  10. Koh 许 (許)
  11. Teo 张 (張)
  12. Ang
  13. Yeo 杨 (楊)
  14. Tay 郑 (鄭)
  15. Ho
  16. Low 刘 (劉)
  17. Toh
  18. Sim
  19. Chong 张 (張)
  20. Chia 谢(謝)

Slovenia

Source: http://www.stat.si/imena_pr_vsa.asp
  1. Novak 11450
  2. Horvat 10258
  3. Krajnc 5839
  4. Kovačič 5699
  5. Zupančič 5187
  6. Kovač 4836
  7. Potočnik 4767
  8. Mlakar 4132
  9. Vidmar 4004
  10. Golob 3957

Spain

Source: [9] - Data from December 1999.
  1. García - 1,378,000 people (3.48%) (Of Pre-Roman origin, either Iberian or Basque. Garcia was a very common first name in early medieval Spain. It is a surname of patronymic origin, like most of the -ez ending Spanish surnames.)
  2. Fernández - 851,000 (2.15%) (Son of Fernando, from Germanic Fredenand or Fridnand. Most of the common Spanish surnames originating from Germanic first names were introduced in Spain during centuries V-VII by the Visigoths, so almost all of them are from the Visigoth tradition)
  3. González - 839,000 (2.12%) (Son of Gonzalo, from the Latinised form Gundisalvus, of Germanic origin)
  4. Rodríguez - 804,000 (2.03%) (Son of Rodrigo, from Germanic Roderic)
  5. López - 796,000 (2.01%) (Son of Lope, from Latin Lupus, meaning wolf)
  6. Martínez - 788,000 (1.97%) (Son of Martin, also from Latin, derived from Martis, genitive form of Mars)
  7. Sánchez - 725,000 (1.83%) (Son of Sancho, from Latin Sanctius)
  8. Pérez - 709,000 (1.79%) (Son of Pedro, from Latin Petrus)
  9. Martín - 459,000 (1.16%) (Martin)
  10. Gómez - 440,000 (1.11%) (Son of Gome, Gomo or Gomaro, also of Germanic origin)
  11. Ruiz - 321,000 (0.81%) (Son of Rui, variation or short for Rodrigo)
  12. Hernández - 305,000 (0.77%) (Son of Hernando, variation of Fernando)
  13. Jiménez - 293,000 (0.74%) (Son of Jimeno, from Xemeno or Ximeno, of unknown origin)
  14. Díaz - 293,000 (0.74%) (Son of Diago or Diego, ultimately from Greek Didachos)
  15. Álvarez - 273,000 (0.69%) (Son of Alvaro, from Alvar, also of Germanic origin)
  16. Moreno - 261,000 (0.66%) (Brown-haired, tanned, brunet)
  17. Muñoz - 241,000 (0.61%) (Son of Munio, of Pre-Roman origin)
  18. Alonso - 206,000 (0.52%) (Son of Alonso, variation of Alfonso, from Germanic Adalfuns)
  19. Gutiérrez - 170,000 (0.43%) (Son of Gutier or Gutierre, from Germanic Wutier)
  20. Romero - 170,000 (0.43%) (walker, pilgrim)
  21. Navarro - 158,400 (0.40%) (Navarrese, from Navarra; of Toponymic origin)
  22. Torres - 134,600 (0.34%) (Towers; also toponymic)
  23. Domínguez - 134,600 (0.34%) (Son of Domingo, from Latin Domenicus, ultimately from Dominus, meaning lord, master)
  24. Gil - 134,600 (0.34%) (From older form Egidio; also patronymic)
  25. Vázquez - 130,000 (0.33%) (Son of Vasco or Velasco, of Pre-Roman origin, either Iberian or Basque)
  26. Serrano - 122,700 (0.31%) (Mountain Dweller)
  27. Ramos - 118,000 (0.30%) (Branches; of patronymic origin, meaning 'born in or near the Christian festivity of Branch Sunday, or Palm Sunday')
  28. Blanco - 118,000 (0.30%) (White)
  29. Sanz - 106,900 (0.27%) (Variation of Sanchez)
  30. Castro - 102,900 (0.26%) (Castle, hamlet, castro)
  31. Suárez - 102,900 (0.26%) (Son of Suero or Suaro, of unknown origin)
  32. Ortega - 99,000 (0.25%) (From Ortiga or Hortiga, a type of common plant from the nettle family; of toponymic origin)
  33. Rubio - 99,000 (0.25%) (Blond, fair-haired; ultimately from Latin Rubeus, meaning ruddy, reddish)
  34. Molina - 99,000 (0.25%) (Mill, place with mills; toponymic)
  35. Delgado - 95,000 (0.24%) (Thin man)
  36. Ramírez - 95,000 (0.24%) (Son of Ramiro, from Germanic Radamir or Radmir)
  37. Morales - 95,000 (0.24%) (Place with abundant blackberry plants; of toponymic origin)
  38. Ortiz - 87,120 (0.22%) (Son of Ortún; ultimately from Latin Fortunius, meaning fortunate one)
  39. Marín - 83,160 (0.21%) (From Latin Marinus, meaning seaman, sailor)
  40. Iglesias - 83,160 (0.21%) (Churches; toponymic origin)

Family names ending in -ez are typically patronymic The top 10 surnames cover about 20% of population.

Sweden

official statistics

The most common names in Sweden are originally patronymic, which means that the son of e.g. Karl received the surname Karlsson (Karl's son). The daughter received the name Karlsdotter (Karl's daughter). Since the 19th century these names are inherited exactly as in e.g. USA or the United Kingdom and women also receive "son-names". Compare this with the "mac-names" in Scotland. Even though these "son-names" are the most common names in Sweden, a majority of the Swedes have other family names consisting of two random items from nature, for example Lindberg (linden/lime mountain), Bergkvist (mountain twig), Alström/Ahlström (alder stream). A very good example of the randomness of these nature-names is the surname Dalberg, meaning literally, "valley mountain". Other names like Sjöman (Seaman) and Nyman (Newman) contain professions and adjectives. Many families also have military-oriented names, as it was popular near the end of the 16th century to adopt soldier names such as Skarpsvärd (sharp sword) Sköld (shield) and Stolt (proud). Because of the greater diversity of these names each specific name is less common than most "son-names". Given the large quantity of citizens of foreign heritage it is a matter of time before their surnames will be present high up in the official statistics, especially when grouped together instead of listed as separate surnames because of slightly different spelling or omitted umlauts etc. Persons with ancestors of noble origin in Sweden often, but not always, have surnames referring to their coat of arms or non-Swedish names. The top 10 surnames cover about 20% of the population.

Swiss

Taiwan

See also: Taiwanese name

Popular Taiwanese surnames - based on Ministry of the Interior also see Common Chinese Names [10]

  1. Chen 陳 (11.06%)
  2. Lin 林 (8.28%)
  3. Huang, Hwang 黃 (6.01%)
  4. Chang 張 (5.26%)
  5. Lee 李 (5.11%)
  6. Wang 王 (4.12%)
  7. Wu 吳 (4.04%)
  8. Liu, Liou, Lu, Lew 劉 (3.17%)
  9. Tsai, Chai, Tsay, Sai 蔡 (2.91%)
  10. Yang 楊 (2.66%)

Turkey

  1. Yılmaz
  2. Kaya (means "Rock")
  3. Demir (means "Iron")
  4. Şahin (means "Falcon")
  5. Çelik (means "steel")

Source: Turkish Directorate-General of Population and Citizenships:

United Kingdom

England, Wales and Isle of Man

The following list is for England, Wales, and the Isle of Man, and is based on a survey of the National Health Service Central Register[11].

  1. Smith (1.15%)
  2. Jones (0.94%)
  3. Williams (0.66%)
  4. Taylor (0.53%)
  5. Brown (0.51%)
  6. Davies (0.48%)
  7. Evans (0.39%)
  8. Wilson (0.35%)
  9. Thomas (0.35%)
  10. Johnson (0.34%)
  11. Roberts (0.33%)
  12. Robinson (0.29%)
  13. Thompson (0.28%)
  14. Wright (0.28%)
  15. Walker (0.27%)
  16. White (0.27%)
  17. Edwards (0.27%)
  18. Hughes (0.26%)
  19. Green (0.25%)
  20. Hall (0.25%)
  21. Lewis (0.25%)
  22. Harris (0.25%)
  23. Clarke (0.24%)
  24. Patel (0.24%)
  25. Jackson (0.24%)

Scotland

100 most common surnames from the General Register Office for Scotland (1999/2000/2001):

  1. Smith
  2. Brown
  3. Wilson
  4. Campbell
  5. Stewart
  6. Thomson
  7. Robertson
  8. Anderson
  9. Macdonald
  10. Scott
  11. Reid
  12. Murray
  13. Taylor
  14. Clark
  15. Ross
  16. Watson
  17. Morrison
  18. Paterson
  19. Young
  20. Mitchell
  21. Walker
  22. Fraser
  23. Miller
  24. McDonald
  25. Gray
  26. Henderson
  27. Hamilton
  28. Johnston
  29. Duncan
  30. Graham
  31. Ferguson
  32. Kerr
  33. Davidson
  34. Bell
  35. Cameron
  36. Kelly
  37. Martin
  38. Hunter
  39. Allan
  40. Mackenzie
  41. Grant
  42. Simpson
  43. Mackay
  44. McLean
  45. MacLeod
  46. Black
  47. Russell
  48. Marshall
  49. Wallace
  50. Gibson

United States

According to 2000 U.S. Census data, the top hundred surnames in the U.S. are[4]:

Name Rank in 2000 Rank in 1990 Change in rank Number of occurrences Occurrences per 100,000 Cumulative occurrence per 100,000  % White  % Black  % Asian and Pacific Islander  % American Indian and Alaska Native  % 2 races  % Hispanic
Smith 1 1 0 2376206 1727.02 1727.02 73.35 22.22 0.40 0.85 1.63 1.56
Johnson 2 2 0 1857160 1349.78 3076.79 61.55 33.80 0.42 0.91 1.82 1.50
Williams 3 3 0 1534042 1114.94 4191.73 48.52 46.72 0.37 0.78 2.01 1.60
Brown 4 5 1 1380145 1003.08 5194.81 60.71 34.54 0.41 0.83 1.86 1.64
Jones 5 4 -1 1362755 990.44 6185.26 57.69 37.73 0.35 0.94 1.85 1.44
Miller 6 7 1 1127803 819.68 7004.94 85.81 10.41 0.42 0.63 1.31 1.43
Davis 7 6 -1 1072335 779.37 7784.31 64.73 30.77 0.40 0.79 1.73 1.58
Garcia 8 18 10 858289 623.80 8408.11 6.17 0.49 1.43 0.58 0.51 90.81
Rodriguez 9 22 13 804240 584.52 8992.63 5.52 0.54 0.58 0.24 0.41 92.70
Wilson 10 8 - 2 783051 569.12 9561.75 69.72 25.32 0.46 1.03 1.74 1.73
Martinez 11 19 8 775072 563.32 10125.07 6.04 0.52 0.60 0.64 0.46 91.72
Anderson 12 11 -1 762394 554.10 10679.17 77.60 18.06 0.48 0.70 1.59 1.58
Taylor 13 10 -3 720370 523.56 11202.73 67.80 27.67 0.39 0.75 1.78 1.61
Thomas 14 12 -2 710696 516.53 11719.26 55.53 38.17 1.63 1.01 2.00 1.66
Hernandez 15 29 14 706372 513.39 12232.65 4.55 0.38 0.65 0.27 0.35 93.81
Moore 16 9 -7 698671 507.79 12740.44 68.85 26.92 0.37 0.65 1.70 1.50
Martin 17 16 -1 672711 488.92 13229.37 77.47 15.30 0.71 0.94 1.59 3.99
Jackson 18 13 -5 666125 484.14 13713.50 41.93 53.02 0.31 1.04 2.18 1.53
Thompson 19 17 -2 644368 468.32 14181.83 72.48 22.53 0.44 1.15 1.78 1.62
White 20 14 -6 639515 464.80 14646.63 67.91 27.38 0.39 1.01 1.76 1.55
Lopez 21 32 11 621536 451.73 15098.36 5.85 0.61 1.04 0.47 0.52 91.51
Lee 22 24 2 605860 440.34 15538.69 40.09 17.41 37.83 1.03 2.30 1.34
Gonzalez 23 38 15 597718 434.42 15973.11 4.76 0.37 0.38 0.18 0.33 93.99
Harris 24 15 -9 593542 431.38 16404.49 53.88 41.63 0.36 0.65 2.02 1.45
Clark 25 21 -4 548369 398.55 16803.05 76.84 18.53 0.41 0.94 1.60 1.68
Lewis 26 23 -3 509930 370.62 17173.66 60.97 33.83 0.45 1.14 1.97 1.64
Robinson 27 20 -7 503028 365.60 17539.26 51.34 44.10 0.37 0.51 1.99 1.68
Walker 28 25 -3 501307 364.35 17903.61 61.25 34.17 0.35 0.83 1.80 1.60
Perez 29 42 13 488521 355.06 18258.66 5.95 0.48 1.18 0.26 0.48 91.65
Hall 30 26 -4 473568 344.19 18602.85 75.11 20.75 0.48 0.63 1.63 1.40
Young 31 28 -3 465948 338.65 18941.50 68.91 23.79 2.95 0.73 1.93 1.69
Allen 32 27 -5 463368 336.77 19278.27 70.24 25.14 0.41 0.83 1.77 1.62
Sanchez 33 52 19 441242 320.69 19598.97 5.77 0.50 1.01 0.49 0.45 91.78
Wright 34 31 -3 440367 320.06 19919.02 68.30 27.36 0.40 0.66 1.75 1.52
King 35 30 -5 438986 319.05 20238.08 72.80 22.02 0.88 0.97 1.71 1.62
Scott 36 34 -2 420091 305.32 20543.40 62.60 32.26 0.41 1.15 1.90 1.68
Green 37 35 -2 413477 300.51 20843.91 59.33 36.23 0.34 0.61 1.78 1.71
Baker 38 37 -1 413351 300.42 21144.33 82.08 13.63 0.45 0.83 1.54 1.47
Adams 39 36 -3 413086 300.23 21444.56 76.17 19.20 0.45 0.79 1.63 1.76
Nelson 40 39 -1 412236 299.61 21744.17 80.29 14.93 0.51 1.09 1.49 1.68
Hill 41 33 -8 411770 299.27 22043.45 66.83 28.42 0.42 0.91 1.78 1.64
Ramirez 42 70 28 388987 282.71 22326.16 4.40 0.29 0.97 0.27 0.40 93.67
Campbell 43 46 3 371953 270.33 22596.49 76.47 19.13 0.43 0.65 1.67 1.65
Mitchell 44 41 -3 367433 267.05 22863.54 63.55 31.52 0.39 0.98 1.93 1.63
Roberts 45 43 -2 366215 266.16 23129.71 79.56 15.86 0.47 0.85 1.67 1.58
Carter 46 40 -6 362548 263.50 23393.21 60.51 34.99 0.39 0.71 1.88 1.52
Phillips 47 45 -2 351848 255.72 23648.93 78.95 16.36 0.45 0.99 1.68 1.58
Evans 48 48 0 342237 248.74 23897.66 70.65 25.05 0.40 0.68 1.67 1.55
Turner 49 44 -5 335663 243.96 24141.62 66.67 29.31 0.33 0.56 1.72 1.40
Torres 50 67 17 325169 236.33 24377.95 6.05 0.58 1.42 0.26 0.53 91.16
Parker 51 47 -4 324246 235.66 24613.61 71.49 24.09 0.44 0.85 1.67 1.46
Collins 52 50 -2 317848 231.01 24844.63 73.92 21.70 0.37 0.75 1.65 1.61
Edwards 53 49 -4 317070 230.45 25075.07 65.16 30.21 0.40 0.75 1.84 1.63
Stewart 54 51 -3 312899 227.41 25302.48 71.78 23.83 0.38 0.74 1.69 1.59
Flores 55 89 34 312615 227.21 25529.69 5.57 0.47 2.15 0.43 0.54 90.84
Morris 56 53 -3 311754 226.58 25756.27 75.92 19.29 0.43 0.93 1.70 1.73
Nguyen 57 228 172 310125 225.40 25981.67 1.26 0.18 95.93 0.04 2.01 0.58
Murphy 58 59 1 300501 218.40 26200.07 85.05 11.03 0.43 0.65 1.29 1.54
Rivera 59 61 2 299463 217.65 26417.72 5.92 1.06 2.06 0.24 0.55 90.17
Cook 60 56 -4 294795 214.26 26631.98 83.52 12.27 0.44 0.86 1.48 1.42
Rogers 61 54 -7 294403 213.97 26845.95 77.80 17.66 0.42 0.77 1.58 1.77
Morgan 62 57 -5 276400 200.89 27046.84 78.47 16.47 0.42 1.15 1.64 1.86
Peterson 63 68 5 275041 199.90 27246.73 86.29 9.58 0.52 0.70 1.33 1.56
Cooper 64 66 -2 270097 196.31 27443.04 70.36 25.26 0.40 0.76 1.69 1.54
Reed 65 55 -10 267443 194.38 27637.42 73.51 21.97 0.40 1.00 1.67 1.45
Bailey 66 60 -6 265916 193.27 27830.68 74.77 21.14 0.40 0.61 1.63 1.45
Bell 67 58 -9 264752 192.42 28023.10 63.57 31.78 0.41 0.90 1.80 1.55
Gomez 68 121 53 263590 191.58 28214.68 6.10 0.81 1.04 0.34 0.54 91.16
Kelly 69 74 5 260385 189.25 28403.93 80.39 15.48 0.49 0.55 1.35 1.73
Howard 70 65 -5 254779 185.17 28589.10 66.83 28.69 0.38 0.82 1.74 1.55
Ward 71 66 -5 254121 184.69 28773.79 77.79 17.77 0.40 0.83 1.57 1.64
Cox 72 64 -8 253771 184.44 28958.23 84.48 11.55 0.39 0.64 1.42 1.52
Diaz 73 99 26 251772 182.99 29141.22 6.17 0.73 1.19 0.22 0.47 91.22
Richardson 74 63 -11 249533 181.36 29322.58 62.25 32.77 0.36 1.05 1.82 1.75
Wood 75 78 3 247299 179.74 29502.31 90.06 5.61 0.51 0.82 1.40 1.60
Watson 76 72 -4 242432 176.20 29678.51 68.58 26.85 0.47 0.80 1.72 1.58
Brooks 77 73 -4 240751 174.98 29853.49 62.72 32.67 0.41 0.75 1.83 1.62
Bennett 78 77 -1 239055 173.74 30027.23 79.00 16.51 0.41 0.89 1.54 1.65
Gray 79 69 -10 236713 172.04 30199.28 71.13 24.36 0.44 0.84 1.66 1.57
James 80 71 -9 233224 169.51 30368.78 54.45 38.09 0.81 2.51 2.10 2.04
Reyes 81 141 60 232511 168.99 30537.77 5.26 0.75 6.02 0.30 0.76 86.90
Cruz 82 118 36 231065 167.94 30705.71 5.95 0.83 5.61 0.38 0.99 86.24
Hughes 83 88 5 229390 166.72 30872.43 80.60 15.45 0.39 0.52 1.46 1.58
Price 84 76 -8 228756 166.26 31038.69 76.11 19.79 0.42 0.64 1.58 1.46
Myers 85 101 16 224824 163.40 31202.09 86.59 9.75 0.38 0.53 1.35 1.40
Long 86 86 0 223494 162.43 31364.52 82.35 11.75 1.78 1.21 1.44 1.47
Foster 87 93 6 221040 160.65 31525.17 72.00 23.19 0.46 0.86 1.78 1.70
Sanders 88 75 -13 220902 160.55 31685.72 63.44 31.90 0.33 0.85 1.73 1.76
Ross 89 80 -9 219961 159.87 31845.59 71.46 23.67 0.46 0.89 1.69 1.82
Morales 90 136 46 217642 158.18 32003.77 5.60 0.60 1.24 0.25 0.44 91.88
Powell 91 85 -6 216553 157.39 32161.16 69.96 25.97 0.38 0.56 1.71 1.41
Sullivan 92 105 13 215640 156.73 32317.89 89.45 6.78 0.46 0.52 1.16 1.63
Russell 93 97 4 215432 156.58 32474.46 79.45 15.79 0.43 1.00 1.70 1.63
Ortiz 94 120 26 214683 156.03 32630.49 5.40 0.64 0.68 0.48 0.45 92.35
Jenkins 95 83 -12 213737 155.34 32785.84 60.12 35.97 0.33 0.55 1.69 1.34
Gutierrez 96 202 106 212905 154.74 32940.58 5.21 0.25 1.40 0.33 0.42 92.39
Perry 97 84 -13 212644 154.55 33095.12 70.71 24.37 0.46 0.82 1.86 1.78
Butler 98 91 -7 210879 153.27 33248.39 64.75 30.85 0.35 0.81 1.75 1.50
Barnes 99 79 -20 210426 152.94 33401.33 67.45 28.23 0.40 0.72 1.71 1.49
Fisher 100 113 13 210279 152.83 33554.16 84.59 11.28 0.42 0.71 1.42 1.58

The distribution reflects the history of immigration into the country. Many immigrants from non-English-speaking countries Anglicized their names. Good examples of this are the popular Swedish name Johansson which was frequently changed to Johnson, and the German Müller which became Miller. The name Smith also became even more frequent because of some Polish immigrants who anglicized the name "Kowalski" to become "Smith". Some very common Swedish names were so similar that only a minor change of spelling was necessary, such as Andersson and Jonsson, which is why these names are much more common in the U.S. than in the United Kingdom. Slavery also had an effect; names such as Jackson, Harris, Davis, Brown, and Jones are common among African Americans, since slaves tended to be given, or adopt, their owners' surnames. García and Martínez of course represent the rapid growth of several Hispanic communities in the United States as very common names in most Spanish-speaking countries. The Vietnamese surname Nguyen made a dramatic leap from 229th in 1990 to 57th in 2000. Note that some communities in the USA can have distributions of surnames far different from these.

Vietnam

See Vietnamese name
Name Percentage of population
1 Nguyễn 38.4%
2 Trần 11%
3 9.5%
4 Huỳnh (Hoàng) 5.1%
5 Phạm 5%
6 Phan 4.5%
7 Vũ (Võ) 3.9%
8 Đặng 2.1%
9 Bùi 2%
10 Đỗ 1.4%
11 Hồ 1.3%
12 Ngô 1.3%
13 Dương 1%
Source

Họ Và Tên Người Việt Nam ("Vietnamese Family and Personal Names"), compiled by Professor Le Trung Hoa, Social Sciences Publishing House (2005) [12] The top 10 surnames cover more than 80% of population.

References

  1. ^ Nguyen is ranked 7th according to "Nguyens keeping up with the Joneses", The Age, 2004-09-04. Retrieved on 2007-05-14. 
  2. ^ The citation source(of Japanese Site) is also mentioning that there are only 4,100 surnames() in neighbor country People's Republic of China and only 250 in South Korea, and approx. 50,000 in all countries in Europe.
  3. ^ 日本苗字大辞典、芳文館、July 1996 issue.
  4. ^ Sam Roberts. "In U.S. Name Count, Garcias Are Catching Up With Joneses", 2007-11-17. Retrieved on 2007-11-18. 

See also

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List of most common surnames from Wíkipedia. ©2006 by Wíkipedia. Licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. View a list of authors or edit this article.

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