There is also a Harriman State Park in Idaho.
| Harriman State Park | |
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| IUCN Category II (National Park) | |
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| Location | New York, USA |
| Nearest city | New York City |
| Coordinates | Coordinates: |
| Area | 46,613 acres (186.4 km²) |
| Established | 1910 |
| Governing body | Palisades Interstate Park Commission |
At 46,613 acres (186.4 km²), Harriman State Park is one of the largest state parks in New York. Located in Rockland and Orange counties 30 miles (48 km) north of New York City, it is a haven for hikers with over 200 miles (320 km) of hiking trails. The park is also known for its 31 lakes, multiple streams, public camping area, and great vistas. The park's hiking trails are currently maintained by volunteers from the New York - New Jersey Trail Conference. On its northeastern edge, Harriman State Park borders the smaller Bear Mountain State Park.
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History
Edward Harriman and Mary Averell Harriman owned 30,000 acres (120 km²) in Arden, New York as part of their estate. They opposed the state's decision to build a prison at Bear Mountain and wanted to donate some of their land to the state in order to build a park. A year after the death of her husband in 1909, Mary Harriman proposed to Governor Charles Evans Hughes that she would donate 10,000 acres (40 km²) of land and $1 million for the creation of a new state park. As part of the deal, the state would do away with the plan to build the prison, appropriate an additional $2.5 million to acquire additional land and construct park facilities. The Palisades Interstate Park Commission would have its authority extended north into the Ramapo Mountains and the Hudson Highlands, and New Jersey would also contribute an amount of money deemed reasonable by the Commission. The state agreed and on October 29, 1910, William Averell Harriman presented a deed for the land and a million-dollar check to the Commission.
In 1913, Major William A. Welch started construction on the road from Bear Mountain to Sloatsburg, known today as the Seven Lakes Drive. In 1962 a new road from the Southfields section of Tuxedo to Kanawake Circle was opened. There were also numerous other roads completed around Bear Mountain and Dunderberg Mountain in order to make it easier for people to reach the new park. In addition, there was steamboat service from Manhattan offering round trip tickets for 85 cents for adults and 45 cents for children. The park received a large influx of free labor during the Great Depression. The Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) offered thousands of young men work such as building roads, trails, camps and lakes. Projects completed by the CCC in the park included Pine Meadow, Wanoksink, Turkey Hill, Welch, Silvermine and Massawippa Lakes.
Trails in Harriman Park
There are more than forty marked hiking trails (225 miles total) in Harriman, and another 57 unmarked trails and woods road (103 miles, foot traffic only). Some of the better known trails include:
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In addition to the hiking trails there are a number of horse trails in the southeastern portion of the park and a mountain bike trail at the Anthony Wayne Recreation Area in the northeast of the park. In winter some of the trails are open for cross-country skiing.
Lakes
There are 32 lakes and ponds in Harriman. Some of the larger ones are:
- Lake Askoti, 41 acres
- Hessian Lake, 33 acres
- Island Pond, 51 acres
- Lake Kanawauke (lower, middle and upper), 186 acres
- Pine Meadow Lake, 77 acres
- Queensboro Lake, 35 acres
- Lake Sebago, 310 acres, swimming beach, boat launch, cabin camping
- Silver Mine Lake, 84 acres
- Lake Skanatati, 38 acres
- Lake Skenonto, 37 acres
- Lake Stahahe, 88 acres
- Summit Lake, 33 acres
- Lake Tiorati, 291 acres, swimming beach
- Turkey Hill Lake, 58 acres
- Lake Wanosink, 38 acres
- Lake Welch, 216 acres, swimming beach, camping
See also
Sources
Myles, William J., Harriman Trails, A Guide and History, The New York-New Jersey Trail Conference, New York, N.Y., 1999.
External links
- Harriman State Park Official Website
- New York - New Jersey Trail Conference
- Harriman Hikers
- Abandoned Mines of Harriman State Park
- Harriman State Park is at coordinates Coordinates:
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| National Park Service |
African Burial Ground National Monument • Castle Clinton National Monument • Eleanor Roosevelt National Historic Site • Federal Hall National Memorial • Fire Island National Seashore • Fort Stanwix National Monument • Gateway National Recreation Area • General Grant National Memorial • Governors Island National Monument • Hamilton Grange National Memorial • Home of Franklin D. Roosevelt National Historic Site • Martin Van Buren National Historic Site • Saint Paul's Church National Historic Site • Sagamore Hill National Historic Site • Saratoga National Historical Park • Statue of Liberty National Monument • Theodore Roosevelt Birthplace National Historic Site • Theodore Roosevelt Inaugural National Historic Site • Vanderbilt Mansion National Historic Site • Women's Rights National Historical Park |
| National Forests | |
| State Parks |
Allen H. Treman • Allegany • Amherst • Battle Island • Bayard Cutting Arboretum • Bayswater Point • Bear Mountain • Beaver Island • Beechwood • Belmont Lake • Bethpage • Betty & Wilbur Davis • Big Six Mile Creek • Blauvelt • Bonavista • Bowman Lake • Braddock Bay • Brentwood • Bristol Beach • Brookhaven • Buckhorn Island • Buffalo Harbor • Burnham Point • Buttermilk Falls • Caleb Smith • Camp Hero • Canandaigua Lake • Canoe-Picnic Point • Captree • Catharine Valley Trail • Caumsett • Cayuga Lake • Cedar Island • Cedar Point • Chenango Valley • Cherry Plain • Chimney Bluffs • Chittenango Falls • Clarence Fahnestock • Clark Reservation • Clay Pit Ponds • Cold Spring Harbor • Coles Creek • Conesus Lake • Connetquot River • Crab Island • Croil Island • Cumberland Bay • Darien Lakes • De Veaux Woods • Dean's Cove • Delta Lake • Devil's Hole • Dewolf Point • Donald J. Trump • Earl W. Brydges • Eel Weir • Emma Treadwell Thacher • Empire-Fulton Ferry • Evangola • Fahnestock • Fair Haven Beach • Fillmore Glen • Fort Niagara • Four Mile Creek • Franklin D. Roosevelt • Frenchman Island • Galop Island • Gantry Plaza • Gilbert Lake • Gilgo • Glimmerglass • Golden Hill • Goosepond Mountain • Grafton Lakes • Grass Point • Green Lakes • Hamlin Beach • Harriet Hollister Spencer • Harriman • Haverstraw Beach • Heckscher • Hempstead Lake • High Tor • Highland Lakes • Higley Flow • Hither Hills • Honeoye • Hook Mountain • Hudson Highlands • Hudson River Islands • Hudson River • Hunt's Pond • Iona Island • Irondequoit Bay • Jacques Cartier • James Baird • Jamesport • John Boyd Thacher • Jones Beach • Joseph Davis • Keewaydin • Keuka Lake • Know Farm • Kring Point • Lake Erie • Lake Superior • Lake Taghkanic • Lakeside Beach • Letchworth • Lock 32 • Lodi Point • Long Island • Long Point - Finger Lakes • Long Point - Thousand Islands • Long Point on Lake Chautauqua • Macomb Reservation • Margaret Lewis Norrie • Mark Twain • Mary Island • Max V. Shaul • Mexico Point • Midway • Mine Kill • Minnewaska • Montauk Downs • Montauk Point • Moreau Lake • Napeague • Newtown Battlefield • Niagara Falls • Nissequogue River • Nyack Beach • Oak Orchard • Ogden Mills & Ruth Livingston Mills • Old Croton Aqueduct • Old Erie Canal • Oquaga Creek • Orient Beach • Peebles Island • Pinnacle • Pixley Falls • Point Au Roche • Reservoir • Riverbank • Robert G. Wehle • Robert H. Treman • Robert Moses - Long Island • Robert Moses - Thousand Islands • Robert V. Riddell • Roberto Clemente • Rockefeller • Rockland Lake • Sampson • Sandy Island Beach • Saratoga Lake • Saratoga Spa • Schodack Island • Schunemunk Mountain • Selkirk Shores • Seneca Lake • Shadmoor • Shaver Pond Nature Center • Silver Lake • Sonnenberg Gardens & Mansion • Southwick Beach • St. Lawrence • State Park at the Fair • Sterling Forest • Stony Brook • Storm King • Sunken Meadow • Taconic Outdoor Education Center • Taconic - Copake Falls Area • Taconic - Rudd Pond Area • Tallman Mountain • Taughannock Falls • Theodore Roosevelt Nature Center • Thompson's Lake • Tioga • Trail View • Valley Stream • Verona Beach • Waterson Point • Watkins Glen • Wellesley Island • Westcott Beach • Whetstone Gulf • Whirlpool • Wildwood • Wilson-Tuscarora • Wonder Lake • Woodlawn Beach |
| State Forests |
Allen Lake • Altmar • Ambler • Armlin Hill • Arnold Lake • Artic China • Ashland Pinnacle • Baker School House • Bald Mountain • Balsam • Balsam Swamp • Barbour Brook • Basswood • Basswood Pond • Bates • Battenkill • Battle Hill • Beals Pond • Bear Creek • Bear Swamp • Bearpen Mountain • Beartown • Beaver Creek • Beaver Dams • Beaver Flow • Beaver Meadow • Beebe Hill • Berlin • Big Brook • Big Buck • Birdseye Hollow • Black Creek • Blenheim • Bobell • Bombay • Bonaparte's Cave • Boutwell Hill • Boyce Hill • Brasher Falls • Brokenstraw • Brookfield Railroad • Broome • Bryant Hill • Buck Hill • Bucks Brook • Buckton • Bucktooth • Bully Hill • Bumps Creek • Burnt-Rossman Hills • Burnt Hill • Bush Hill • Cadyville • Cairo Lockwood • Calhoun Creek • California Hill • California Road • Cameron Mills • Cameron • Canacadea • Canada Creek • Canaseraga • Cascade Valley • Cat Hollow • Cattaraugus • Catherineville • Catlin • Chalres E. Baker • Charleston • Chateaugay • Chautauqua Gorge • Chenango • Cherry Valley • Chestnut Woods • Cinnamon Lake • Clapper Hollow • Clark Hill • Cliffside • Clinton • Cobb Brook • Cobb Creek State Forest • Cold Creek • Cold Spring Brook • Cole Hill • Columbia Lake • Coon Hollow • Cotton Hill • Cotrell • Coventry • Coyle Hill • Coyote Flats • Crab Hollow • Crary Mills • Cuyler Hill • Daketown • Danby • Dannemora • Decatur • Deer River • Degrasse • Delaware • Depot Hill • Deruyter • Dobbins • Dog Hollow • Donahue Woods • Downerville • Dry Run • Dunkin's Reserve • Dutch Settlement • Dutton Ridge • Earlville • East Branch Fish Creek • East Osceola • East Otto • Edwin Hollow • Edwin Mountain • Eldridge Swamp • Elkdale • English Hill • Exeter • Fall Brook • Fairfield • Farmersville • Featherstonhaugh • Fire Fall • Fish Creek • Five Streams • Flat Rock • Florence Hill • Fort Jackson • Frank E. Jadwin • Franklin • Franklin 10 • Frozen Ocean • Furnace Creek • Gas Springs • Gates Hill • Gee Brook • Genegantslet • Gillies Hill • Glenmeal • Golden Hill • Goose Egg • Gorton Lake • Gould Corners • Groundry Hill • Grafton Lakes • Granger • Grant Powell • Grantville • Greenwood • Greenwood Creek • Griggs Gulf • Hall Island • Hammond Hill • Harris Hill • Harry E Dobbins • Hartwick • Harvey Mountain • Hatch Creek • Hawkins Pond • Hemlock Ridge • Hewitt • Hickok Brook • Hickory Lake • High Flats • High Knob • High Towers • High Woods • Hill Higher • Hiltonville • Hinckley • Hogsback • Honey Hill • Hooker Mountain • Hoxie Gorge • Huckleberry Ridge • Huntersfield • Hunts Pond • Independence River • Indian Pipe • Italy Hill • Jackson Hill • Jenksville • Jersey Hill • Karr Valley Creek • Kasoag • Keeney Swamp • Kennedy • Kerryville • Ketchumville • Kettlebail • Keyserkill • Klipnocky • Klondike • Knapp Station • Lafayetteville • Lake Desolation • Lassellsville • Lebanon • Leonard Hill • Lesser Wilderness • Lincklaen • Lincoln Mountain • Line Brook • Lonesome Bay • Long Pond • Lookout • Lost Nation • Lost Valley • Ludlow Creek • Lutheranville • Lyon Brook • Macomb Reservation • Mad River • Mallet Pond • Maple Hill • Maple Valley • Marisposa • Marsh Pond • McCarthy Hill • McDonough • Meads Creek • Melondy Hill • Michigan Hill • Middle Grove • Milford • Mohawk Springs • Montrose Point • Moon Pond • Morgan Hill • Morrow Mountain • Moss Hill • Mount Hunger • Mount Pisgah • Mount Pleasant • Mount Tom • Mount Washington • Muller Hill • Murphy Hill • Nanticoke Lake • Nelson Swamp • Newfield • New Michigan • Nimham Mountain • Nine Mile Creek • North Harmony • O'Hara • Oak Ridge • Oakley Corners • Ohisa • Onjebonge • Orebud Creek • Orton Hollow • Ossian • Otselic • Otsquago • Otter Creek • Palmer's Pond • Peck Hill • Painter Hill • Panama • Papish Pond • Partridge Run • Patria • Pease Hill • Penn Mountain • Perkins Pond • Petersburg • Phillips Creek • Pigeon Hill • Pigtail Hollow • Pinckney • Pine Hill • Pine Ridge • Pitcher Springs • Pittstown • Plainfield • Plattekill • Pleasant Lake • Plum Bottom • Point Rock • Popple Pond • Potato Hill • Pulpit Rock • R. Milton Hick • Raecher • Rakph Road • Raymondville • Red Brook • Relay • Rensselaer Number 3 • Rensselaerville • Robinson Hollow • Rock City • Rock Creek • Rockwood • Roeliff Jansen Kill • Roosa Gap • Roseboom • Rural Grove • Rush Creek • Saint Lawrence • Saint Regis • Salmon River • Sand Bay • Sand Flats • Sandy Creek • Scott Patent • Sears Pond • Shawangunk • Shindagin Creek • Shindagin Hollow • Silver Hill • Skinner Hill • Skyline Drive • Slader Creek • Snow Bowl • Sodom • Sonyea • Spring Brook • South Bradford • South Hammond • South Hill • South Mountain • South Valley • Southville • Stammer Creek • Steam Mill • Steuben Hill • Stewart • Stissing Mountain • Stockton • Stone Barn • Stone Hill • Stone Store • Stoney Pond • Sugar Hill • Summer Hill • Susquehanna • Swancott Mill • Swift Hill • Taconic Hereford • Taconic Ridge • Tassell Hill • Taylor Creek • Taylor Valley • Terry Mountain • Texas Hill • Texas Hollow • Texas School House • Three Springs • Tibbetts • Titusville Mountain • Tomannex • Toothaker Creek • Tracy Creek • Tri-County • Triangle • Trout Brook • Trout Lake • Trout River • Tug Hill • Tuller Hill • Turkey Hill • Turkey Point • Turkey Ridge • Turnpike • Urbana • Ushers Road • Vandermark • Vernooykill • Wagner Farm • Wassaic • Webster Hill • Wellman • West Branch • West Hill • West Mountain • West Oscela • West Parishville • Whalen • Whaupaunaucau • Whippoorwill Corners • Whiskey Flats • White Pond • Whittacker • Wiley Brook • Windfall Creek • Winona • Wolf Brook • Wolf Lake • Woodhull • Wurtsboro Ridge • Yatesville Falls • Yellow Barn • Yellow Lake |
| Wild Forests |
Aldrich • Balsam • Black River • Blackhead • Blue Mountain • Bluestone • Cherry Ridge • Colgate Lake • Cranberry Lake • Crystal Lake • Debar Mountain • Dry Brook • Ferris Lake • Fulton Chain • Grass River • Halcott Mountain • Hammond Pond • Horseshoe • Hunter Mountain • Independence River • Jessup River • Kaaterskill • Lake George • Middle Mountain • Moose River Plains • Overlook Mountain • Phoenica • Raquette Boreal • Saranac Lakes • Sargent Ponds • Shaler Mountain • Shandaken • Sundown • Taylor Pond • Vanderwhacker Mountain • Watson East Triangle • White Hill • Wilcox Lake • Willowemoc • Windham High Peak |
| Forest Preserve | |
| New York State Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation • New York State Department of Environmental Conservation | |
