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Dale Chihuly

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Dale Chihuly Summary

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Dale Patrick Chihuly (b. September 20, 1941 in Tacoma, Washington, U.S.) is an American glass sculptor.

Contents

Biography

Chihuly graduated from high school in Tacoma. Supported by his mother, after his brother George's death in a flight-training accident in Florida and his father's death of a heart attack, he enrolled at the College of the Puget Sound (now University of Puget Sound) in 1959. A year later, he transferred to the University of Washington at Seattle, where he studied interior design, architecture and glassblowing.

Chihuly's work Inside and Out belongs to the Joslyn Art Museum, Omaha, Nebraska.
Chihuly's work Inside and Out belongs to the Joslyn Art Museum, Omaha, Nebraska.

In 1967, he received a Masters of Science in glassblowing from the University of Wisconsin-Madison. In 1968, he received a Master of Fine Arts in Sculpture at the Rhode Island School of Design, where he later helped establish the school's glass program. In that year, he also received a Fulbright Fellowship, and went on to become the first American glassblower to work in the prestigious Venini Fabrica on the island of Murano. Along with several other glass artists, Chihuly founded the influential Pilchuck Glass School in 1971 in Stanwood, Washington.

Another piece from the Inside and Out installation at the Joslyn Art Museum.
Another piece from the Inside and Out installation at the Joslyn Art Museum.

Chihuly lives and works in his 25,000 square foot (2300 m²) studio, nicknamed "The Boathouse" for its former use, on Lake Union. Since losing the vision in one of his eyes in an automobile accident in 1976, Chihuly (who wears an eyepatch) no longer has the depth perception necessary to handle the molten glass himself. Instead, he conceptualizes each project with paint and canvas and then employs a team of artists to do the work. In 1991, Chihuly began his Niijima Floats Series Niijima Floats Series, some of the largest blown glass pieces in the world, at the Niijima International Glass Art Festival in Japan.

About his work

Chihuly's Glowing Gemstone Polyvitro Chandelier in the Joslyn Art Museum.
Chihuly's Glowing Gemstone Polyvitro Chandelier in the Joslyn Art Museum.

Chihuly's work is a story of his life. His fascination with abstract nature forms comes from his mother's garden in Tacoma, Washington. His love for the ocean and its creatures is also reflected in his art. Over the past forty years, Chihuly’s glass sculptures have explored color, design, and assemblage. Although his work varies in size and color, he is best known for his multipart blown masterpieces. Also interested in Irish culture, he has produced a sizeable volume of "Irish cylinders,"photo which are more modest in conception than his fanciful blown glass works. Some of Chihuly's works cover whole ceilings of casinos and hotels, while others are mere palm-size abstract flowers. Chihuly uses intense, vibrant colors and linear decoration to bring his work to life; almost all of his works are vibrantly colored. He is also known for using neon and argon.

Fiori di Como on the Bellagio Hotel lobby ceiling on the Las Vegas Strip.
Fiori di Como on the Bellagio Hotel lobby ceiling on the Las Vegas Strip.

Chihuly is best known for using nature and its surroundings as a setting for his pieces, and for creating his pieces as though they are part of nature. He sometimes entwines his pieces in tree branches and around tree trunks. He also suspends them in space and floats them in water.

2006 lawsuit

In 2006, Chihuly filed a lawsuit against a pair of glassblowers whom he accused of copying his work.[1] The lawsuit was eventually settled out of court.[2]

Temporary collections

Permanent collections

In 2000, Chihuly's commission from the Victoria and Albert Museum for a 30ft high, blown glass chandelier dominates the museum's main entrance.
In 2000, Chihuly's commission from the Victoria and Albert Museum for a 30ft high, blown glass chandelier dominates the museum's main entrance.

United States

Canada

England

Exhibitions

A Chihuly in Coral Gables, FL with floating spheres in the background.
A Chihuly in Coral Gables, FL with floating spheres in the background.

Trivia

  • The documentary Chihuly Over Venice became the first HDTV program to be broadcast in the United States when it aired in November 1998.
  • On the television show Frasier, a Chihuly glass bowl was included as part of the set for Frasier's stylish Seattle flat and occasionally featured in the story line.

Gallery

Bibliography

  • "Chihuly Over Venice" by William Warmus and Dana Self. Seattle: Portland Press, 1996.
  • Chihuly by Donald Kuspit. New York: Harry N. Abrams, 1998.
  • The Essential Dale Chihuly by William Warmus. New York: Harry N. Abrams, 2000.

External links

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    Dale Chihuly
    Dale Chihuly has almost single-handedly turned the craft of glass-blowing into an art form in America, moving far beyond the common vision of glass to create glass sculpture in a multitude of forms, colors, and sizes. Transferring the European studio tra... more

    Chihuly, Dale
    (born Sept. 20, 1941, Tacoma, Wash., U.S.) American artist whose work in glass sculpture—often presented in complex and dynamic public projects—led to a resurgence of interest in that medium. Chihuly studied interior design at the University... more


     
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    Dale Chihuly from Wíkipedia. ©2006 by Wíkipedia. Licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. View a list of authors or edit this article.

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