Billy is a doll introduced in 1997. Billy was created by artist John McKitterick and marketed in the United States by London-based Totem International as "the first out and proud gay doll" although that distinction actually belongs to Gay Bob, introduced in 1978.[1] McKitterick created the doll based on sketches he drew while living in London. After a successful limited-edition run of 1,200 dolls created to benefit an AIDS charity, McKitterick decided to mass market his creation.[2] Billy is 13 inches tall. It was introduced in a number of versions, based on stereotypical gay characters including Sailor Billy, Cowboy Billy, Master Billy and San Francisco Billy. Other dolls in the Billy line include Carlos, Billy's Puerto Rican boyfriend and Tyson, their African American friend. Billy is anatomically correct.[2] The Billy doll was the subject of a 1998 exhibit at the Museum of Contemporary Art in New York City. Several dozen fashion designers created custom outfits for the doll in support of a benefit auction for AIDS charity LIFEBeat.[3] In 2001, a Billy doll wearing a brown uniform with a patch reading "BPS" (for Billy's Parcel Service) was introduced. United Parcel Service sent Totem cease and desist letters advising them that the uniform violated UPS's trademark. Totem agreed to stop selling the brown-uniformed Billy style.[4]
References
- ^ "It's the Gay Bob doll, out of his own closet", Associated Press, 1978-08-01. Retrieved on 2007-12-18.
- ^ a b Melendez, Mel. "Show Me Your Billy", Prism, Fall 1997. Retrieved on 2007-12-18.
- ^ Urban Juice & Soda Company Ltd (1998-05-26). "TOMMY HILFIGER AND JEAN PAUL GAULTIER DESIGN COLLECTOR LABEL FOR JONES SODA". Press release.
- ^ LeMay, Patricia M.. "UPS keeps brown-uniformed 'Billy Doll' off shelves.", Associated Press, 2002-01-25. Retrieved on 2007-12-18.
