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Not What You Meant?  There are 39 definitions for Magnusson.

Arn Magnusson

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Arn Magnusson is a fictional character created by Swedish writer and author Jan Guillou. Arn appears in Guillou's The Knight Templar (Crusades trilogy) book series.

Character history

Arn was born in Arnäs, Sweden in 1150. At the age of 5, he had an accident, and was saved due to his mother's prayers to Saint Bernard of Clairvaux. Since the boy was saved, his parents decided that in reward for the miracle, he was to be sent to a monastery. He spent the next twelve years of his life in the monateries Varnhem in Sweden and Vitskøl in Denmark (Vitae Scholae in Latin). He met brother Guilbert, a former Knight Templar, who instructed him in the use of the sword and the art of medieval war in the Holy Lands. The Prior of the convent, Father Henri, told Arn to witness for himself the outside world, and only after that he would be able to take the eternal vows of poverty, chastity and obedience. Arn did so, but fell into the terrible sin of having sexual intercourse with two sisters before marriage. One of these women, his fianceé's sister, Katarina, gave this fact away, and he was doomed to spend 20 years in the Holy Lands, as a Knight Templar. At the age of 27, Arn is already a veteran in the Crusader army, when he faces the strangest experience a Knight Templar can have. While pursuing a band of saracen thieves, he comes across the very enemy of all Christianhood, Saladin, and saves his life. After this, both become very close friends, but great enemies at the same time. After a series of unimportant battles, Saladin seizes the city and fortress of Gaza, where Arn served as commander. Saladin spares Arn's life, while willing to get a bigger prize, the city of Jerusalem. Arn is given the order to march with all his knights, and they finally defeat Saladin's army at the Battle of Montgisard. When Arnaud de Toroge is named Grand Master of the Knights Templar, Arn is summoned to Jerusalem to become Master of the city. In the Battle of Hattin, Arn is severely wounded and spends several weeks at Saladin's hospital in Damascus, after that he accompanies him to Jerusalem, which is conquered (1187). In the very end of the second book, Richard the Lionheart comes to Palestine with an army of crusaders. He captures Acre from Saladin, and when about to buy off 5,700 prisoners from the Christian, Saladin and Arn horrified see Richard having them slaughtered, even the children "as the mamluks were riding, trying to save them, in tears". Arn then confides that Richard "only will be remembered as the slaughter" and that he will never capture Jerusalem, thus confiding himself that he doesn't care if the city remains in Muslim hands. He embraces Saladin, and then starts traveling home to Sweden, where a state is about to be formed. After returning to Sweden along with a group of people from the Holy Land (among them two Armenian craftsmen, two English men specializing in crossbows and longbows, glas workers, felt makers, copper smiths and two learned saracen physicians) he has great plans for his childhood home, Arnäs and the estate which was to be his before he was forced to the Holy Land, Forsvik. He explains his idea of "building for peace" by constructing a modern castle at Arnäs and to create a manufacturing centre at Forsvik. Arn starts training several young men and boys to become knights (or at least a competent cavalry force) at Forsvik. When he returns to his family they are at first overwhelmed with a joy that soon cools when he voices his desire to marry Cecilia Algotsdotter. His family wishes to use him for a political marriage but due to the intrigues of Cecilia and her friend the queen they are married either way, earning them the enmity of Birger Brosa. After a little time they have a daughter together and Forsvik grows rapidly. However his newfound luck is shattered when King Sverker II attempts to kill the sons of the late King Knut. Commanding his force of cavalry he defeats the king's soldiers at the Battle of Älgarås. He also takes command at the Battle of Lena and emerges victorious. Two years later when King Sverker returns to once again with a Danish army and Arn commands the forces of King Erik at the Battle of Gestilren. He takes a fatal wound while pushing forward to kill King Sverker, he succeeds in this and the battle is won. He dies a few days later, now aged 60, and is buried in Varnhem monastery.

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Copyrights
Arn Magnusson from Wíkipedia. ©2006 by Wíkipedia. Licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License. View a list of authors or edit this article.

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