Routledge Dictionary of Language and Linguistics
information theory (also cybernetics)
Mathematical theory that is concerned with the statistical regularities (formal structure and disruptive factors) in the transmission and processing of information2 and which can be viewed as a discipline fundamental to various sciences (among them biology, psychology, theoretical linguistics). Numerous terms that play a role in the description of linguistic regularities are tied to knowledge about and definitions of information (
bit, code, data, entropy, communication, redundancy, sign). The development of a theory of a qualitative concept of information is still in its infancy; it belongs to the investigational agenda of situation semantics. (
also computational linguistics, mathematical linguistics)
References
Shannon, C.E.
and W.Weaver. 1949. The mathematical theory of communication. Urbana, IL.
Bibliography
Stumpers, F.L. 1953. A bibliography of information theory—communication theory—cybernetics. Cambridge, MA.
computational linguistics, mathematical linguistics
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