Computing Machines Any thorough discussion of computing machines requires the examination of rigorous concepts of computation and is facilitated by the distinction between mathematical, symbolical, and physical computations. The delicate connection...

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) is the field within computer science that seeks to explain and to emulate, through mechanical or computational processes, some or all aspects of human intelligence. Included among these aspects of intelligence are the...

Artificial Intelligence Artificial Intelligence (AI) tries to enable computers to do the things that minds can do. These things include seeing pathways, picking things up, learning categories from experience, and using emotions to schedule one In...

Machine Intelligence Computers beat the best human chess players. Computers guide spacecraft over vast distances and direct robotic devices to explore faraway astronomical bodies. Computers outpace humans in many respects, but are they actually...

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is the science and technology that seeks to create intelligent computational systems. Researchers in AI use advanced techniques in computer science, logic, and mathematics to build computers and robots that can mimic or...

Artificial intelligence (AI) is a scientific field whose goal is to understand intelligent thought processes and behavior and to develop methods for building computer systems that act as if they are "thinking" and can learn from...

Logic Machines Because logic underlies all deductive reasoning, one might say that all computers are logic machines. In a wider sense, any mechanical device is a logic machine (for example, an eggbeater spins clockwise...

Artificial morality is a research program for the construction of moral machines that is intended to advance the study of computational ethical mechanisms. The name is an intentional analogy to artificial intelligence (AI). Cognitive science has...

Computer systems are becoming commonplace; indeed, they are almost ubiquitous. We find them central to the functioning of most business, governmental, military, environmental, and health-care organizations. They are also a part of many educational and...

the ability of a digital computer or computer-controlled robot to perform tasks commonly associated with intelligent beings. The term is frequently applied to the project of developing systems endowed with the intellectual processes characteristic of...

Artificial Intelligence Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to computer software that exhibits intelligent behavior. The term Chicago Tribune, 20 March...

Research in artificial intelligence (AI) represents an attempt to understand intelligent behaviour (and its prerequisites: perception, language use, and the mental representation of information) by making computers reproduce it. It has historical...

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a field of study based on the premise that intelligent thought can be regarded as a form of computation—one that can be formalized and ultimately mechanized. To achieve this, however, two major issues need to be...

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a subfield of computer science that is concerned with the representation, study, and automation of knowledge and intelligent reasoning. One of the main goals of AI is to create computer programs that exhibit...

The invention of the steam engine and industrial mass production astonished a society familiar only with manual labor, generating visions of a leisurely future in which human toil was no longer necessary and machines provided all of the necessities of...

Artificial intelligence (AI) is concerned with building something that will exhibit behaviour we call intelligent (see INTELLIGENCE). It only became feasible on any scale with the development of computers in the 1950s. Initial work was dominated by a...

Ability of a machine to perform tasks thought to require human intelligence. Typical applications include game playing, language translation, expert systems, and robotics. Although pseudo-intelligent machinery dates back to antiquity, the first...

The capacity of a computer, or some other machine, to perform functions that are normally associated with human...

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The modern definition of artificial intelligence (or AI) is "the study and design of intelligent agents" where an intelligent agent is a system that perceives its environment and takes actions which maximizes its chances of success.[1] John McCarthy,...