Bell, Elizabeth S. Kay Boyle: A Study of the Short Fiction, Boston: Twayne Publishers, 1992.

A study of Boyle's short stories. She also includes interviews with the author and critical commentary on her work.

Hamann, Brigitte. Hitler's Vienna: A Dictator's Apprentice, New York: Oxford University Press, 1999.

This well-researched book explores Hitler's years in Vienna and their affect on his future development.

McAlmon, Robert. Being Geniuses Together, Garden City, NY: Doubleday & Company, 1968.

McAlmon recalls the expatriate scene in Europe during the 1920s. The book includes supplementary chapters by Boyle.

Pelzer, Peter G. J. The Rise of Political Anti-Semitism in Germany and Austria, Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1998.

This revision of a classic text explores the roots of anti-Semitism in Austria and Germany and their effects on the political situation that evolved in Europe.

Spanier, Sandra Whipple. Kay Boyle, Artist and Activist, Carbondale, IL: Southern Illinois University Press, 1986.

Spanier presents...