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Bly, Robert, "Tomas Tranströmer and 'The Memory,'" in World Literature Today, Vol. 64, No. 4, Autumn 1990, pp. 570—73.

Lenhart, Gary, "Hard Edge Fog," in the American Book Review, Vol. 9, No. 4, September—October 1987, p. 10.

Tranströmer, Tomas, "Answers to Letters," in New Collected Poems, translated by Robin Fulton, Bloodaxe Books, 1997, pp. 136—37.