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Thomas Nast | Research & Encyclopedia Articles

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Thomas Nast

Born September 27, 1840
Landau, Germany
Died December 7, 1902
Guayaquil, Ecuador

Northern newspaper artist

Drew sentimental pictures and harsh editorial
cartoons that increased public support for the
Union cause during the Civil War

Thomas Nast. (Reproduced by permission of Archive Photos, Inc.)

"Thomas Nast has been our best recruiting sergeant. His emblematic cartoons have never failed to arouse enthusiasm and patriotism. . . .

Abraham Lincoln

In the days before photography enjoyed wide use, American newspapers hired artists to draw pictures to accompany news stories. Thomas Nast was one of the best-known and most influential newspaper artists of this period. He produced over three thousand pictures during his career, ranging from sentimental paintings to harsh editorial cartoons. His work inspired public support for the Union cause during the Civil War, and helped end government corruption in New York City in the years afterward. "For nearly a quarter of a century, through the pages of Harper's Weekly, Nast gave his strength to the American people," Albert Bigelow Paine wrote in Thomas Nast: His Period and His Pictures. "He was profoundly moved by every public question, and his emotions found expression in his pictures. Such a man can but awaken a powerful response."

Shows Artistic Talent from an Early Age

Thomas Nast was born in Landau, Germany, on September 27, 1840.

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Thomas Nast from American Civil War Reference Library. ©2005-2006 by U•X•L. U•X•L is an imprint of Thomson Gale, a division of Thomson Learning, Inc. All rights reserved.

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