Sierra Leone
Republic of Sierra Leone
CAPITAL: Freetown
FLAG: The national flag is a tricolor of green, white, and blue horizontal stripes.
ANTHEM: Begins "High we exalt thee, realm of the free, Great is the love we have for thee."
MONETARY UNIT: The leone (LE) is a paper currency of 100 cents. There are coins of 1/2, 1, 5, 10, 20, and 50 cents, and notes of 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, and 500 leones. LE1 = $0.000444 (or $1 = LE2,250) as of May 2003.
WEIGHTS AND MEASURES: The metric system is employed.
HOLIDAYS: New Year's Day, 1 January; Independence Day, 27 April; Bank Holiday, August; Christmas, 24–25 December; Boxing Day, 26 December. Movable religious holidays include Good Friday, Easter Monday, Whitmonday, 'Id al-Fitr, 'Id al-'Adha', and Milad an-Nabi.
TIME: GMT.
Location, Size, and Extent
Situated on the west coast of Africa, Sierra Leone has an area of 71,740 sq km (27,699 sq mi), extending 338 km (210 mi) N–S and 304 km (189 mi) E–W. Comparatively, the area occupied by Sierra Leone is slightly smaller than the state of South Carolina. It is bounded on the N and E by Guinea, on the SE by Liberia, and on the S and W by the Atlantic Ocean, with a total boundary length of 1,360 km (845 mi), of which 402 km (250 mi) is coastline.
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