Malawi
Republic of Malawi
CAPITAL: Lilongwe
FLAG: The national flag is a horizontal tricolor of black, red, and green, with a red rising sun in the center of the black stripe.
ANTHEM: Begins "O God, Bless Our Land of Malawi."
MONETARY UNIT: The kwacha (K) of 100 tambala (t) is the national currency; it replaced the Malawi pound (M£) on 28 August 1970 and was linked with the pound sterling until November 1973. There are coins of 1, 2, 5, 10, and 20 tambala, and notes of 50 tambala and 1, 5, 10, 20, and 50 kwacha. K1 = $0.01137 (or $1 = K87.9) as of May 2003.
WEIGHTS AND MEASURES: The metric system is the legal standard.
HOLIDAYS: New Year's Day, 1 January; Martyrs' Day, 3 March; Kamuzu Day, 14 May; Republic or National Day, 6 July; Mothers' Day, 17 October; National Tree Planting Day, 21 December; Christmas, 25 December; Boxing Day, 26 December. Movable holidays include Good Friday and Easter Monday.
TIME: 2 PM = noon GMT.
Location, Size, and Extent
A landlocked country in southeastern Africa, Malawi (formerly Nyasaland) has an area of 118,480 sq km (45,745 sq mi), of which 24,400 sq km (9,420 sq mi) consists of water, chiefly Lake Malawi (also known as Lake Niassa).
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