Lewin, Kurt
1890–1947
GERMAN/AMERICAN SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGIST, EDUCATOR, RESEARCHER
UNIVERSITY OF BERLIN, Ph.D., 1916
Brief Overview
At the time of Kurt Lewin's death in February 1947, he was widely regarded as one of the outstanding psychologists of his generation. Edward Tolman, the colleague who delivered a tribute to Lewin at a meeting of the American Psychological Association (APA) later that year, thought that Lewin could be compared to Freud himself.
Freud the clinician and Lewin the experimentalist—these are the two men whose names will stand before all others in the history of our psychological era. For it is their contrasting but complementary insights which first made psychology a science applicable to real human beings and to real human society.
One of many gifted scientists and teachers who fled Hitler's Germany for a new life in the United States, Lewin made significant contributions to so many different areas of psychology—child development, philosophy of science, psychology of prejudice, industrial psychology, organizational development, clinical psychology, personality structure, group process, leadership training, and others—that he has been called "the complete social scientist." As interested in applied psychology as he was in research, Lewin coined or popularized such terms and concepts as group dynamics, level of aspiration, sensitivity training, field theory, and action research.
This is a free page. This page contains 201 words. This
article contains 17,927 words (approx. 60 pages at 300
words per page).
Read the rest of this Article with our Lewin, Kurt Access Pass.