Born Paulette Williams in 1948, Ntozake Shange spent five years of her early adolescence in St. Louis, Missouri. Drawing on her personal background, Shange developed Betsey Brown into a novel about a black girl's coming of age in the South during a transitional time in African American history.
Civil rights movement in Missouri. The 1940s was an inhospitable decade for the black citizens of Missouri. A 1949 report from the Missouri Association for Social Welfare (MASW) reads that "there are very few places in Missouri where a Negro can get overnight accommodations at a respectable hotel or eat in a first class restaurant" (Greene, p. 145). In fact, during this era blacks could travel from one end of the state to the next without finding roadside accommodation or a restaurant that would serve them.
In this racist era, many restaurant owners considered it unthinkable that blacks and whites might dine in the same room; ordering takeout food was usually the only option for blacks. Missouri, like many other areas of the country, even had drinking fountains marked "colored." Segregation existed in almost any public facility.
This is a free page. This page contains 201 words. This
article contains 4,008 words (approx. 13 pages at 300
words per page).
Read the rest of this Article with our Betsey Brown Access Pass.
