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Reuters historical calendar - January 4

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REUTERS
About 1 pages (388 words)

Reuters North American News Service, December 28th, 2007

Dec 28 (Reuters) - Following are some of the major events to have occurred on January 4 since 1900:

1908 - Mulai Hafid was proclaimed Sultan of Morocco at Fez.

1923 - Dying Soviet leader Vladimir Lenin dictated a postscript to a letter that has become known as his political "testament" in which he suggested Stalin was too rude to be general secretary of the Communist party and should be replaced.

1948 - The British governor of Burma formerly handed over power and the Union of Burma was proclaimed an independent republic with U Thakin Nu as its first prime minister.

1958 - Sputnik I, the world's first artificial satellite launched in October 1957 by the Soviet Union, disintegrated and fell to earth.

1960 - Albert Camus, Algerian-born French existentialist writer, died in a car accident. His work included the novels "L'Etranger" (The Outsider) and "La Peste" (The Plague).

1964 - Pope Paul VI began a visit to the Holy Land, which included the first visit by a pope to Jerusalem.

1965 - T.S. Eliot, American-born English poet, playwright and Nobel Prize winner, died. He wrote "The Waste Land", "Murder in the Cathedral", and "Four Quartets".

1967 - Donald Campbell, British car and speedboat racer, was killed on Coniston Water in England during an attempt to break the world water speed record.

1978 - Said Hammami, the Palestine Liberation Organisation's representative in Britain, was assassinated in London.

1995 - Newt Gingrich was formally elected speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives, the first Republican in the post in 40 years.

2000 - Former Ivory Coast President Henri Konan Bedie arrived in Paris to take up residence after being overthrown in a Christmas Eve coup.

2002 - The world's oldest man, 112-year-old Antonio Todde who swore the secret of his longevity was a daily glass of red wine, died on the Italian island of Sardinia. In a bizarre twist of fate, Italy's oldest woman, 110-year-old Maria Grazia Broccolo, died only hours later in a small town south of Rome.

2004 - Rival Afghan factions attending the Loya Jirga agreed on a national constitution, paving the way for the first free elections after nearly a quarter-century of war.

2007 - Nancy Pelosi, a liberal California Democrat, was sworn in as the first woman speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives.

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REUTERS. Reuters historical calendar - January 4. Copyright 2007  Reuters North American News Service.

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