America 1930-1939: Government and Politics Research Article from American Decades

This Study Guide consists of approximately 87 pages of chapter summaries, quotes, character analysis, themes, and more - everything you need to sharpen your knowledge of America 1930-1939.
Encyclopedia Article

America 1930-1939: Government and Politics Research Article from American Decades

This Study Guide consists of approximately 87 pages of chapter summaries, quotes, character analysis, themes, and more - everything you need to sharpen your knowledge of America 1930-1939.
This section contains 295 words
(approx. 1 page at 300 words per page)
Buy the America 1930-1939: Government and Politics Encyclopedia Article

In the banking and fiscal crisis of the Great Depression, the heady days of the 1920s were well-nigh forgotten. More than five thousand banks closed in the three years before President Roosevelt took office in March 1933. By then about nine million people had lost their savings and it was clear that some action was necessary. In the "interregnum," Hoover's final days as a "lame-duck" president between Roosevelt's election in November 1932 and his inauguration the following March, state after state declared banking "holidays," briefly closing local banks in efforts to prevent nervous depositors from creating bank failures by rushing to withdraw their savings from banks believed to be financially unstable. The day after his inauguration, President Roosevelt called Congress into special session and announced a four-day nationwide banking holiday. While the banks were closed, the president introduced the Emergency Banking Act, which Congress passed...

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This section contains 295 words
(approx. 1 page at 300 words per page)
Buy the America 1930-1939: Government and Politics Encyclopedia Article
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America 1930-1939: Government and Politics from Gale. ©2005-2006 Thomson Gale, a part of the Thomson Corporation. All rights reserved.