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John Wilson Ross

coede” (V. 22); “oequoris electum” (V. 23); “merito mutare” (V. 24).  This peculiarity of composition, so distinctive of Tacitus, unfortunately for his forgery, ENTIRELY escaped the attention of the author of the Annals; he seems to have thought that any kind of alliteration, so long as it was constantly carried on, would sufficiently mark the style of Tacitus.  Accordingly he has all kinds of alliterations, except the right ones, for they are quite different from, and, indeed, the very reverse of those of Tacitus; sometimes they are twofold (I. 6); sometimes threefold (I. 5); sometimes even four together—­“posita, puerili praetexta principes” (I. 8);—­from which last Tacitus would have shrunk with horror at the sight, as Mozart is stated to have rebounded and swooned at the discordant blare of a trumpet.  As to using in the middle of sentences words that differ in length as a rule they do not, from the first of the kind, “ortum octo” (I. 3), to the last of the kind, “voce vultu” (XVI. 29); at the end of sentences, he uses words that, instead of not differing, do differ in from the first of the kind, “Augustum adsumebatur” (I. 8), to the last of the kind “sortem subiret” (XVI. 32) and “sestertium singulis” (XVI. 33).

After this overwhelming proof of forgery, I need not press another syllable upon the reader.  If not convinced by this, he will be convinced by nothing; for here is just that little blunder which a forger is sure to make:  so far from being insignificant it is all-important; it swells out into proportions of colossal magnitude, at once disclosing the whole imposture, it being absolutely impossible that Tacitus should have so systematically adhered to a particular kind of alliteration in that part of his history which deals with Galba, Otho, Vitellius and Vespasian, and have so suddenly and utterly neglected or ignored it in that part of the history which deals with Tiberius, Caligula, Claudius and Nero.

END OF BOOK THE FIRST.

BOOK THE SECOND.

BRACCIOLINI.

    Si per se virtus sine fortuna ponderanda sit, dubito an hunc
    primum omnium ponam. 
     CORNELIUS NEPOS. Thrasybulus.

CHAPTER I.

BRACCIOLINI IN ROME.

I. His genius and the greatness of his age.—­II.  His qualifications.  —­III.  His early career.—­IV.  The character of Niccolo Niccoli, who abetted him in the forgery.—­V.  Bracciolini’s descriptive writing of the Burning of Jerome of Prague compared with the descriptive writing of the Sham Sea Fight in the Twelfth Book of the Annals.

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