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Robert M. Yerkes

TABLE 34

ROLE OF SIGHT, TOUCH, AND SMELL IN LABYRINTH EXPERIMENTS

II.  IV. 
TRAINING TESTS SMOKED
I. NO OF TESTS BEFORE III.  PAPER ON
MALES PRELIMINARY CORRECT LABYRINTH FLOOR
TEST. _____________________ MOVED. NO OF TIMES
ERRORS FIRST TIME FIVE TIMES ERRORS BEFORE COR-
RECT TWICE

210 9 5 9 0 9 212 2 3 8 1 3 214 6 10 28 0 22 220 25 4 8 0 14 410 11 6 20 0 10 420 14 6 14 1 7

AVERAGES 11.2 5.7 14.5 .3 10.8

FEMALES

211 16 6 10 1 5 213 7 5 14 1 21 215 2 3 7 0 6 225 14 6 18 0 14 415 6 6 13 0 3 425 10 7 13 0 8

AVERAGES 9.2 5.5 12.5 .3 9.5

V.
DARKNESS                   VI. 
MALES                                      LABYRINTH       VII. 
ERRORS IN      NO.  OF TESTS      WASHED.      DARKNESS. 
FIRST TEST     BEFORE COR’CT      ERRORS        ERRORS
210 0 1 2 0 212 2 2 0 0 214 0 1 —­ 0 220 2 4 2 0 410 1 3 2 1 420 2 4 1 4

Averages 1.2 2.5 1.2 0.8

FEMALES

211 2 2 0 0 213 2 2 —­ 3 215 0 1 2 2 225 3 2 0 0 415 1 3 2 1 425 1 7 0 0

Averages 1.5 2.8 0.7 1.0

That covering the floor with smoked paper forced the mice to relearn the path, in large measure, is evident from the results of Column IV.  An average of ten tests was necessary to enable the mice to follow the path correctly.  It is almost certain, however, that the interference with the perfectly formed labyrinth habit which this change in the condition of the floor caused was not due to the removal of important tactual sense data.

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The Dancing Mouse from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.

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