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Rabindranath Tagore

The chief controversy between Nikhil and myself arises from this:  that though I say “know thyself”, and Nikhil also says “know thyself”, his interpretation makes this “knowing” tantamount to “not knowing”.

“Winning your kind of success,” Nikhil once objected, “is success gained at the cost of the soul:  but the soul is greater than success.”

I simply said in answer:  “Your words are too vague.”

“That I cannot help,” Nikhil replied.  “A machine is distinct enough, but not so life.  If to gain distinctness you try to know life as a machine, then such mere distinctness cannot stand for truth.  The soul is not as distinct as success, and so you only lose your soul if you seek it in your success.”

“Where, then, is this wonderful soul?”

“Where it knows itself in the infinite and transcends its success.”

“But how does all this apply to our work for the country?”

“It is the same thing.  Where our country makes itself the final object, it gains success at the cost of the soul.  Where it recognizes the Greatest as greater than all, there it may miss success, but gains its soul.”

“Is there any example of this in history?”

“Man is so great that he can despise not only the success, but also the example.  Possibly example is lacking, just as there is no example of the flower in the seed.  But there is the urgence of the flower in the seed all the same.”

It is not that I do not at all understand Nikhil’s point of view; that is rather where my danger lies.  I was born in India and the poison of its spirituality runs in my blood.  However loudly I may proclaim the madness of walking in the path of self-abnegation, I cannot avoid it altogether.

This is exactly how such curious anomalies happen nowadays in our country.  We must have our religion and also our nationalism; our __Bhagavadgita__ and also our __Bande Mataram__.  The result is that both of them suffer.  It is like performing with an English military band, side by side with our Indian festive pipes.  I must make it the purpose of my life to put an end to this hideous confusion.

I want the western military style to prevail, not the Indian.  We shall then not be ashamed of the flag of our passion, which mother Nature has sent with us as our standard into the battlefield of life.  Passion is beautiful and pure—­pure as the lily that comes out of the slimy soil.  It rises superior to its defilement and needs no Pears’ soap to wash it clean.

V

A question has been worrying me the last few days.  Why am I allowing my life to become entangled with Bimala’s?  Am I a drifting log to be caught up at any and every obstacle?

Not that I have any false shame at Bimala becoming an object of my desire.  It is only too clear how she wants me, and so I look on her as quite legitimately mine.  The fruit hangs on the branch by the stem, but that is no reason why the claim of the stem should be eternal.  Ripe fruit cannot for ever swear by its slackening stem-hold.  All its sweetness has been accumulated for me; to surrender itself to my hand is the reason of its existence, its very nature, its true morality.  So I must pluck it, for it becomes me not to make it futile.

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The Home and the World from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.

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