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Mrs. Abby Morton Diaz

The law, “No child shall walk the street in a plain dress,” is just as practically a law as if it had been enacted by the legal authorities.  Mothers obey its high behests, and dare not rebel against it.  Look at our little girls going to school, each with her tucks and ruffles.  Who “gets time” to do all that sewing? where do they get it, and at what sacrifices?  A goodly number of stitches and moments go to the making and putting on of even one ruffle on one skirt.  Think of all the stitches and moments necessary for the making and putting of all the ruffles on all the skirts of the several little girls often belonging to one family!  What a prospect before her has a mother of little girls!  And there is no escape, not even in common sense.  A woman considered sensible in the very highest degree will dress her little girl like other little girls, or perish in the attempt.  How many do thus perish, or are helped to perish, we shall never know.  A frail, delicate woman said to me one day, “Oh, I do hope the fashions will change before Sissy grows up, for I don’t see how it will be possible for me to make her clothes.”  You observe her submissive, law-abiding spirit.  The possibility of evading the law never even suggests itself.  There is many a feeble mother of grown and growing “Sissys” to whom the spring or fall dressmaking appears like an avalanche coming to overwhelm her, or a Juggernaut coming to roll over her.  She asks not, “How shall I escape?” but, “How shall I endure?” Let her console herself.  These semi-annual experiences are all “mission.”  All sewing is “mission;” all cooking is “mission.”  It matters not what she cooks, nor what she sews.  “Domestic,” and worthy all praise, does the community consider that woman who keeps her hands employed, and is bodily present with her children inside the house.

But her bodily presence, even with mother love and longing to do her best, is not enough.  There should be added two things,—­knowledge and wisdom.  These, however, she does not have, because to obtain them are needed what she does not get,—­leisure, tranquillity, and the various resources and appliances of culture; also because their importance is not felt even by herself; also because the community does not yet see that she has need of them.  And this brings us round to the point we started from,—­namely, that the present unsatisfactory state of things is owing largely to the want of insight, or unenlightenment, which prevails concerning what woman needs and must have in order rightly to fulfil her mission.

CHAPTER V.

Other causes considered.—­Masculine idea of woman’s work.

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A Domestic Problem : Work and Culture in the Household from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.

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