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History of Tom Jones, a Foundling eBook

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Henry Fielding

Square himself was not unacquainted with the true impression which those several instances of goodness had made on the excellent heart of Allworthy; for the philosopher very well knew what virtue was, though he was not always perhaps steady in its pursuit; but as for Thwackum, from what reason I will not determine, no such thoughts ever entered into his head:  he saw Jones in a bad light, and he imagined Allworthy saw him in the same, but that he was resolved, from pride and stubbornness of spirit, not to give up the boy whom he had once cherished; since by so doing, he must tacitly acknowledge that his former opinion of him had been wrong.

Square therefore embraced this opportunity of injuring Jones in the tenderest part, by giving a very bad turn to all these before-mentioned occurrences.  “I am sorry, sir,” said he, “to own I have been deceived as well as yourself.  I could not, I confess, help being pleased with what I ascribed to the motive of friendship, though it was carried to an excess, and all excess is faulty and vicious:  but in this I made allowance for youth.  Little did I suspect that the sacrifice of truth, which we both imagined to have been made to friendship, was in reality a prostitution of it to a depraved and debauched appetite.  You now plainly see whence all the seeming generosity of this young man to the family of the gamekeeper proceeded.  He supported the father in order to corrupt the daughter, and preserved the family from starving, to bring one of them to shame and ruin.  This is friendship! this is generosity!  As Sir Richard Steele says, `Gluttons who give high prices for delicacies, are very worthy to be called generous.’  In short I am resolved, from this instance, never to give way to the weakness of human nature more, nor to think anything virtue which doth not exactly quadrate with the unerring rule of right.”

The goodness of Allworthy had prevented those considerations from occurring to himself; yet were they too plausible to be absolutely and hastily rejected, when laid before his eyes by another.  Indeed what Square had said sunk very deeply into his mind, and the uneasiness which it there created was very visible to the other; though the good man would not acknowledge this, but made a very slight answer, and forcibly drove off the discourse to some other subject.  It was well perhaps for poor Tom, that no such suggestions had been made before he was pardoned; for they certainly stamped in the mind of Allworthy the first bad impression concerning Jones.

Chapter xii.

Containing much clearer matters; but which flowed from the same fountain with those in the preceding chapter.

The reader will be pleased, I believe, to return with me to Sophia.  She passed the night, after we saw her last, in no very agreeable manner.  Sleep befriended her but little, and dreams less.  In the morning, when Mrs Honour, her maid, attended her at the usual hour, she was found already up and drest.

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History of Tom Jones, a Foundling from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.

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