her own circle, the queen at Trianon and at Saint-Cloud, Mesdames at Bellevue, Monsieur at the Luxembourg and at Brunoy, the Comte d’Artois at Meudon and at Bagatelle, the Duc d’Orléans at the Palais Royal, at Monceaux, at Rancy and at Villers-Cotterets, the Prince de Conti at the Temple and at Ile-Adam, the Condés at the Palais-Bourbon and at Chantilly, the Duc de Penthièvre at Sceaux, Anet and Chateauvilain.  I omit one-half of these residences.  At the Palais-Royal those who are presented may come to the supper on opera days.  At Chateauvilain all those who come to pay court are invited to dinner, the nobles at the duke’s table and the rest at the table of his first gentleman.  At the Temple one hundred and fifty guests attend the Monday suppers.  Forty or fifty persons, said the Duchesse de Maine, constitute “a prince’s private company."[56] The princes’ train is so inseparable from their persons that it follows them even into camp.  “The Prince de Condé,” says M. de Luynes, “sets out for the army to-morrow with a large suite:  he has two hundred and twenty-five horses, and the Comte de la Marche one hundred.  M. le duc d’Orléans leaves on Monday; he has three hundred and fifty horses for himself and suite."[57] Below the rank of the king’s relatives all the grandees who figure at the court figure as well in their own residences, at their hotels at Paris or at Versailles, also in their chateaux a few leagues away from Paris.  On all sides, in the memoirs, we obtain a foreshortened view of some one of these seignorial existences.  Such is that of the Duc de Gèvres, first gentleman of the bedchamber, governor of Paris, and of the Ile-de-France, possessing besides this the special governorships of Laon, Soissons, Noyon, Crespy and Valois, the captainry of Mousseaux, also a pension of 20,000 livres, a veritable man of the court, a sort of sample in high relief of the people of his class, and who, through his appointments, his airs, his luxury, his debts, the consideration he enjoys, his tastes, his occupations and his turn of mind presents to us an abridgment of the fashionable world.[58] His memory for relationships and genealogies is surprising; he is an adept in the precious science of etiquette, and on these two grounds he is an oracle and much consulted.  “He greatly increased the beauty of his house and gardens at Saint-Ouen.  At the moment of his death,” says the Duc de Luynes, “he had just added twenty-five arpents to it which he had begun to enclose with a covered terrace. . . .  He had quite a large household of gentlemen, pages, and domestic of various kinds, and his expenditure was enormous. . . .  He gave a grand dinner every day. . . .  He gave special audiences almost daily.  There was no one at the court, nor in the city, who did not pay his respects to him.  The ministers, the royal princes themselves did so.  He received company whilst still in bed.  He wrote and dictated amidst a large assemblage. . . .  His house at Paris