day than by the quarter or by the year.  Certainly the coppers were an annoyance; but if the coppers could be carried, the annoyance could be borne.  The real disgust in the affair was, that he had to meet and speak with a woman every day, for whom he could feel nothing but contempt and aversion.  Hugh was not yet able to mingle with these feelings any of the leaven of that charity which they need most of all who are contemptible in the eye of their fellows.  Contempt is murder committed by the intellect, as hatred is murder committed by the heart.  Charity having life in itself, is the opposite and destroyer of contempt as well as of hatred.

After this, nothing went amiss for some time.  But it was very dreary work to teach such boys —­ for the younger came in for the odd sixpence.  Slow, stupid, resistance appeared to be the only principle of their behaviour towards him.  They scorned the man whom their mother despised and valued for the self-same reason, namely, that he was cheap.  They would have defied him had they dared, but he managed to establish an authority over them —­ and to increase it.  Still, he could not rouse them to any real interest in their studies.  Indeed, they were as near being little beasts as it was possible for children to be.  Their eyes grew dull at a story-book, but greedily bright at the sight of bull’s eyes or toffee.  It was the same day after day, till he was sick of it.  No doubt they made some progress, but it was scarcely perceptible to him.  Through fog and fair, through frost and snow, through wind and rain, he trudged to that wretched house.  No one minds the weather —­ no young Scotchman, at least —­ where any pleasure waits the close of the struggle:  to fight his way to misery was more than he could well endure.  But his deliverance was nearer than he expected.  It was not to come just yet, however.

All went on with frightful sameness, till sundry doubtful symptoms of an alteration in the personal appearance of Hugh having accumulated at last into a mass of evidence, forced the conviction upon the mind of the grocer’s wife, that her tutor was actually growing a beard.  Could she believe her eyes?  She said she could not.  But she acted on their testimony notwithstanding; and one day suddenly addressing Hugh, said, in her usual cold, thin, cutting fashion of speech: 

“Mr. Sutherland, I am astonished and grieved that you, a teacher of babes, who should set an example to them, should disguise yourself in such an outlandish figure.”

“What do you mean, Mrs. Appleditch?” asked Hugh, who, though he had made up his mind to follow the example of Falconer, yet felt uncomfortable enough, during the transition period, to know quite well what she meant.

“What do I mean, sir?  It is a shame for a man to let his beard grow like a monkey.”

“But a monkey hasn’t a beard,” retorted Hugh, laughing.  “Man is the only animal who has one.”