30th January, 1872.—­At Merera’s, the second of the name.  Much rain and very heavy; food abundant.  Baniayamwezi and Yukonongo people here.

31st January, 1872.—­Through scraggy bush, then open forest with short grass, over a broad rill and on good path to village Mwaro; chief Kamirambo.

1st February, 1872.—­We met a caravan of Syde bin Habib’s people yesterday who reported that Mirambo has offered to repay all the goods he has robbed the Arabs of, all the ivory, powder, blood, &c., but his offer was rejected.  The country all around is devastated, and Arab force is at Simba’s.  Mr. Stanley’s man Shaw is dead.  There is very great mortality by small-pox amongst the Arabs and at the coast.  We went over flat upland forest, open and bushy, then down a deep descent and along N.E. to a large tree at a deserted stockade.

2nd February, 1872.—­Away over ridges of cultivation and elephant’s footsteps.  Cultivators all swept away by Basavira.  Very many elephants feed here.  We lost our trail and sent men to seek it, then came to the camp in the forest.  Lunched at rill running into Ngombe Nullah.

Ukamba is the name of the Tsetse fly here.

3rd February, 1872.—­Mr. Stanley has severe fever, with great pains in the back and loins:  an emetic helped him a little, but resin of jalap would have cured him quickly.  Rainy all day.

4th February, 1872.—­Mr. Stanley so ill that we carried him in a cot across flat forest and land covered with short grass for three hours, about north-east, and at last found a path, which was a great help.  As soon as the men got under cover continued rains began.  There is a camp of Malongwana here.

5th February, 1872.—­Off at 6 A.M.  Mr. Stanley a little better, but still carried across same level forest; we pass water in pools, and one in haematite.  Saw a black rhinoceros, and come near people.

6th February, 1872.—­Drizzly morning, but we went on, and in two hours got drenched with cold N.W. rain:  the paths full of water we splashed along to our camp in a wood.  Met a party of native traders going to Mwara.

7th February, 1872.—­Along level plains, and clumps of forest, and hollows filled at present with water, about N.E., to a large pool of Ngombe Nullah.  Send off two men to Unyanyembe for letters and medicine.

8th February, 1872.—­Removed from the large pool of the nullah, about an hour north, to where game abounds.  Saw giraffes and zebras on our way.  The nullah is covered with lotus-plants, and swarms with crocodiles.

9th February, 1872.—­Remained for game, but we were unsuccessful.  An eland was shot by Mr. Stanley, but it was lost.  Departed at 2 P.M., and reached Manyara, a kind old chief.  The country is flat, and covered with detached masses of forest, with open glades and flats.

10th February, 1872.—­Leave Manyara and pass along the same park-like country, with but little water.  The rain sinks into the sandy soil at once, and the collection is seldom seen.  After a hard tramp we came to a pool by a sycamore-tree, 28 feet 9 inches in circumference, with broad fruit-laden branches.  Ziwane.