which seems taught to conceal the natural under the
artistic, and which so frequently refines away the
nobler and more generous emotions of the heart.
I doubt, however, if the habit of open and unrestrained
expression of the feelings of our nature is not a
more enduring basis of strong character and vigorous
thought and action, than the cold polish of refined
society. Whatever is most natural is most enduring.
The person unrestrained by dress grows into noble
and beautiful proportions; the muscles uncramped, develop
not only into beauty, but strength and healthfulness.
So with the mind untrammelled by forms and ceremonies;
and so with the soul unfettered by the superstition
of vague and ridiculous dogmas. The freedom of
action and familiarity of language, where there are
few social restraints to prevent universal intercourse,
familiarizes every class of the community with the
peculiarities of each, and forms an outlet for the
wit and humor of the whole. This was the stimulant
to mirth and hilarity, for which no people are so
much distinguished as the Georgians of the middle
country. At the especial period of which I now
write, her humorists were innumerable. Dooly,
Clayton, Prince, Longstreet, Bacon (the Ned Brace
of Longstreet’s Georgia Scenes), and many others
of lesser note, will long be remembered in the traditions
of the people. These were all men of, eminence,
and in their time filled the first offices of the
State. The quiet, quaint humor of Prince is to
be seen in his Militia Muster, in the Georgia Scenes;
and there too the inimitable burlesque of Bacon, in
Ned Brace.
CHAPTER VII.
WITS AND FIRE-EATERS.
JUDGE DOOLY—LAWYERS AND BLACKSMITHS—JOHN
FORSYTH—HOW JURIES WERE DRAWN—GUM-TREE
vs. WOODEN-LEG—PREACHER-POLITICIANS—COLONEL
CUMMING—GEORGE McDUFFIE.
John M. Dooly was a native of Lincoln County, Georgia,
where he continued to reside until his death, and
where he now lies in an undistinguished grave.
He was the son of a distinguished Revolutionary soldier,
whose name, in consideration of his services in that
struggle, has been given to a county in the State.
In early life he united himself to the Federal party,
and from honest convictions continued a Federalist
in principle through life. But for his political
principles, his name in the nation to-day would have
been a household word, familiar as the proudest upon
her scroll of fame. In very early life he gave
evidence of extraordinary powers of mind. With
a limited education, he commenced the study of the
law when quite young. But despite this serious
defect, which was coupled with poverty and many other
disadvantages incident to a new country impoverished
by war, and wanting in almost everything to aid the
enterprise of talent in a learned profession, soon
after his admission to the Bar he attracted the attention
of the community, and especially the older members
of the Bar, as a man of extraordinary capacity, and