Deity then addressed me saying, ’Behold, O Krishna,
and speak to me. Thou hast adorned me hundreds
and thousands of times. There is no one in the
three worlds that is dearer to me than thou.’
After I had bowed unto him, his spouse,
viz.,
the goddess Uma, became gratified with me. I then
addressed in these words the great God whose praises
are hymned by all the deities with the Grandsire Brahma
at their head.’
“The blessed Vishnu said, ’I saluted Mahadeva,
saying,—Salutations to thee, O thou that
art the eternal origin of all things. The Rishis
say that thou art the Lord of the Vedas. The
righteous say that thou art Penance, thou art Sattwa,
thou art Rajas, thou art Tamas, and thou art Truth.
Thou art Brahman, thou art Rudra, thou art Varuna,
thou art Agni, thou art Manu, thou art Bhava, thou
art Dhatri, thou art Tashtri, thou art Vidhatri, thou
art the puissant Master of all things, and thou art
everywhere. All beings, mobile and immobile, have
sprung from thee. This triple world with all
its mobile and immobile entities, has been created
by thee. The Rishis say that thou art superior
to the senses, the mind, the vital breaths, the seven
sacrificial fires, all others that have their refuge
in the all-pervading Soul, and all the deities that
are adored and worthy of adoration. Thou, O illustrious
one, art the Vedas, the Sacrifices, Soma, Dakshina,
Pavaka, Havi, and all other requisites of sacrifice.
The merit obtained by sacrifices, gifts made to others,
the study of the Vedas, vows, regulations in respect
of restraint, Modesty, Fame, Prosperity, Splendour,
Contentment, and Success, all exist for leading to
thee.[69] Desire, Wrath, Fear, Cupidity, Pride, Stupefaction,
and Malice, Pains and Diseases, are, O illustrious
one, thy children. Thou art all acts that creatures
do, thou art the joy and sorrow that flow from those
acts, thou art the absence of joy and sorrow, thou
art that Ignorance which is the indestructible seed
of Desire, thou art the high origin of Mind, thou
art Puissance, and thou art Eternity.[70] Thou art
the Unmanifest, thou art Pavana, thou art inconceivable,
thou art the thousand-rayed Sun, thou art the effulgent
Chit, thou art the first of all the topics, and thou
art the refuge of life.[71] The use of words like
Mahat, Soul, Understanding, Brahman, Universe, Sambhu,
and Self-born and other words occurring in succession
(in the Vedas), show that thy nature has been judged
(by persons conversant with the Vedas) as identical
with Mahat and Soul. Verily, regarding thee as
all this, the learned Brahmanas win over that ignorance
which lies at the root of the world. Thou residest
in the heart of all creatures, and thou art adored
by the Rishis as Kshetrajna. Thy arms and feet
extend to every place, and thy eyes, head, and face
are everywhere. Thou hearest everywhere in the
universe, and thou stayest, pervading all things.
Of all acts that are performed in the Nimeshas and
other divisions of time that spring in consequence