NOTES TO CHAPTER XIV

[1026] Figures taken from Albrecht Penck, Morphologie der Erdoberflaeche, Vol.  I, p. 151.  Stuttgart, 1894.

[1027] A.P.  Brigham, Geographic Influences in American History, Chap.  IV.  Boston, 1903.

[1028] E.C.  Semple, American History and Its Geographic Conditions, pp. 65-69, 230, 288, 385.  Boston, 1903.

[1029] Ibid., pp. 218, 221, 393.

[1030] H.R.  Mill, International Geography, p. 127.  New York, 1902.

[1031] Henry Buckle, History of Civilization in England, Vol.  II, pp. 126-136.  New York, 1871.

[1032] Carl Ritter, Comparative Geography, pp. 191-192, 201.  Philadelphia, 1865.

[1033] J.H.  Breasted, History of Egypt, pp. 142, 144, 261-265, 293-302, 513-517.  New York, 1905.

[1034] Ibid., 6, 48, 93, 114, 119, 127, 134, 136, 163, 164, 182, 190, 191, 507.

[1035] W.Z.  Ripley, Races of Europe, pp. 340-343, map.  New York, 1899.

[1036] Anatole Leroy-Beaulieu, The Empire of the Tsars, Vol.  I, pp. 57-60.  New York, 1893.

[1037] W.Z.  Ripley, Races of Europe, Maps, pp. 53 and 66.  New York, 1899.

[1038] Hans Helmolt, History of the World, Vol.  VI, p. 130, map of ancient distribution of Germans and Celts.  New York, 1907.

[1039] W.Z.  Ripley, Races of Europe, pp. 216-218.  New York, 1899.

[1040] Ibid., 344-347, 356, 365.

[1041] Elisee Reclus, Europe, Vol.  IV, pp. 309-310.  New York, 1882.

[1042] Anatole Leroy-Beaulieu, Empire of the Tsars, Vol.  I, p. 107.  New York, 1893.

[1043] H.R.  Mill, International Geography, pp. 220-222.  New York, 1902.

[1044] Vidal-Lablache, Atlas General, Maps pp. 63, 64, 93.  Paris, 1909.

[1045] H.R.  Mill, International Geography, 174, 177-182.  New York, 1902.

[1046] Twelfth Census, Bulletin of Agriculture No. 181, p. 2, compared with Eleventh Census, Statistics of Population, map of negro distribution, p.  XCVII.  Washington, 1895.

[1047] Twelfth Census, Bulletin of Agriculture, No. 155, p. 2.  Washington, 1902.

[1048] W.Z.  Ripley, Races of Europe, p. 353.  New York, 1899.

[1049] Boyd Alexander, From the Niger to the Nile, Vol.  II, p. 238.  London, 1907.

[1050] Haxthausen, Studien, Vol.  I, p. 309. Die laendliche Verfassung Russlands, pp. 3, 7.  Leipzig, 1866.

[1051] Ratzel, History of Mankind, Vol.  II, pp. 79-83.  London, 1896-1898.  J. Wappaeus, Handbuch der Geographie und Statistik des ehemaligen spanischen Mittel- und Sud-Amerika, pp. 978-980, 1019.  Leipzig, 1863-1870.

[1052] Ratzel, History of Mankind, Vol.  II, pp. 206-208.  London, 1896-1898.

[1053] Nordenskiold, Voyage of the Vega, pp. 60, 156, 452.  New York, 1882.  Alexander P. Engelhardt, A Russian Province of the North, pp. 291-295.  London, 1899.