CHAPTER IX.

Voltaire and D’ALEMBERT.

Position of Voltaire 302
General differences between him and Rousseau 303
Rousseau not the profounder of the two 305
But he had a spiritual element 305
Their early relations 308
Voltaire’s poem on the Earthquake of Lisbon 309
Rousseau’s wonder that he should have written it 310
His letter to Voltaire upon it 311
Points to the advantages of the savage state 312
Reproduces Pope’s general position 313
Not an answer to the position taken by Voltaire 314
Confesses the question insoluble, but still argues 316
Curious close of the letter 318
Their subsequent relations 319
D’Alembert’s article on Geneva 321
The church and the theatre 322
Jeremy Collier:  Bossuet 323
Rousseau’s contention on stage plays 324
Rude handling of commonplace 325
The true answer to Rousseau as to theory of dramatic
    morality 326
His arguments relatively to Geneva 327
Their meaning 328
Criticism on the Misanthrope 328
Rousseau’s contrast between Paris and an imaginary Geneva 329
Attack on love as a poetic theme 332
This letter, the mark of his schism from the party of the
    philosophers 336

JEAN JACQUES ROUSSEAU

Born 1712
Fled from Geneva March, 1728
Changes religion at Turin April, "
With Madame de Warens, including various
    intervals, until April, 1740
Goes to Paris with musical schemes 1741
Secretary at Venice Spring, 1743

Paris, first as secretary to M. Francueil, then { 1744
    as composer, and copyist { to
                                                 { 1756
The Hermitage April 9, 1756
Montmorency Dec. 15, 1757
Yverdun June 14, 1762
Motiers-Travers July 10, 1762