and squalor, struggling to earn enough to feed their little ones!  There are a hundred thousand old people, cast off and helpless, waiting for death to take them from their torments!  There are a million people, men and women and children, who share the curse of the wage-slave; who toil every hour they can stand and see, for just enough to keep them alive; who are condemned till the end of their days to monotony and weariness, to hunger and misery, to heat and cold, to dirt and disease, to ignorance and drunkenness and vice!  And then turn over the page with me, and gaze upon the other side of the picture.  There are a thousand—­ten thousand, maybe—­who are the masters of these slaves, who own their toil.  They do nothing to earn what they receive, they do not even have to ask for it—­it comes to them of itself, their only care is to dispose of it.  They live in palaces, they riot in luxury and extravagance—­such as no words can describe, as makes the imagination reel and stagger, makes the soul grow sick and faint.  They spend hundreds of dollars for a pair of shoes, a handkerchief, a garter; they spend millions for horses and automobiles and yachts, for palaces and banquets, for little shiny stones with which to deck their bodies.  Their life is a contest among themselves for supremacy in ostentation and recklessness, in the destroying of useful and necessary things, in the wasting of the labor and the lives of their fellow creatures, the toil and anguish of the nations, the sweat and tears and blood of the human race!  It is all theirs—­it comes to them; just as all the springs pour into streamlets, and the streamlets into rivers, and the rivers into the oceans—­so, automatically and inevitably, all the wealth of society comes to them.  The farmer tills the soil, the miner digs in the earth, the weaver tends the loom, the mason carves the stone; the clever man invents, the shrewd man directs, the wise man studies, the inspired man sings—­and all the result, the products of the labor of brain and muscle, are gathered into one stupendous stream and poured into their laps!  The whole of society is in their grip, the whole labor of the world lies at their mercy—­and like fierce wolves they rend and destroy, like ravening vultures they devour and tear!  The whole power of mankind belongs to them, forever and beyond recall—­do what it can, strive as it will, humanity lives for them and dies for them!  They own not merely the labor of society, they have bought the governments; and everywhere they use their raped and stolen power to intrench themselves in their privileges, to dig wider and deeper the channels through which the river of profits flows to them!—­And you, workingmen, workingmen!  You have been brought up to it, you plod on like beasts of burden, thinking only of the day and its pain—­yet is there a man among you who can believe that such a system will continue forever—­is there a man here in this audience tonight so hardened and debased that he dare rise