(51) “The individual named George Sand is very well.  He is enjoying the wonderful winter which reigns in Berry; he gathers flowers, points out any interesting botanical anomalies, sews dresses and mantles for his daughter-in-law, and costumes for the marionettes, cuts out stage scenery, dresses dolls and reads music. . ..”—­Correspondance: To Flaubert, January 17, 1869.

In one of her novels, published in 1857, George Sand introduces to us a certain Christian Waldo, who has a marionette show.  He explains the attraction of this kind of theatre and the fascination of these burattini, which were living beings to him.  Those among us who, some fifteen years ago, were infatuated by a similar show, are not surprised at Waldo’s words.  The marionettes to which we refer were to be seen in the Passage Vivienne.  Sacred plays in verse were given, and the managers were Monsieur Richepin and Monsieur Bouchor.  For such plays we preferred actors made of wood to actors of flesh and blood, as there is always a certain desecration otherwise in acting such pieces.

George Sand rarely left Nohant now except for her little flat in Paris.  In the spring of 1855, she went to Rome for a short time, but did not enjoy this visit much.  She sums up her impressions in the following words:  “Rome is a regular see-saw.”  The ruins did not interest her much.

“After spending several days in visiting urns, tombs, crypts and columns, one feels the need of getting out of all this a little and of seeing Nature.”

Nature, however, did not compensate her sufficiently for her disappointment in the ruins.

“The Roman Campagna, which has been so much vaunted, is certainly singularly immense, but it is so bare, flat and deserted, so monotonous and sad, miles and miles of meadow-land in every direction, that the little brain one has left, after seeing the city, is almost overpowered by it all.”

This journey inspired her with one of the weakest of her novels, La Daniella.  It is the diary of a painter named Jean Valreg, who married a laundry-girl.  In 1861, after an illness, she went to Tamaris, in the south of France.  This name is the title of one of her novels.  She does not care for this place either.  She considers that there is too much wind, too much dust, and that there are too many olive-trees in the south of France.

I am convinced that at an earlier time in her life she would, have been won over by the fascination of Rome.  She had comprehended the charm of Venice so admirably.  At an earlier date, too, she would not have been indifferent to the beauties of Provence, as she had delighted in meridional Nature when in Majorca.