Ilocano

Observations on 19 Males from Vigan and Bangued

Range                  Average
Height, standing                 meters 1.510 to 1.714   1.607
Length of head                     "    .164 to  .191     .1787
Breadth of head                    "    .146 to  .158     .1522
Height of head                     "    .120 to  .144     .1316
Breadth of zygomatic arches        "    .129 to  .148     .1373
Length of nose                     "    .043 to  .054     .0485
Breadth of nose                    "    .034 to  .046     .0382

Cephalic index 85.1
Length-Height index 73.0
Breadth-Height index 86.2
Nasal index 78.7

Eyes—­Dark brown, 3-4 of Martin scale.

Hair—­Often black, but usually brown-black. 50 per cent straight and about 50 per cent slightly wavy.  One case closely curled.

Forehead—­Usually high, broad, and moderately retreating, but sometimes vaulted.

Crown and back of head—­Middle arched.  Two cases flat.

Face—­Moderately high; broad and oval.  Three cases angular.

Eye-slit—­Generally slightly oblique, moderately open, almond shape.  Mongolian fold present in 45 per cent.

Nose—­Root:—­Middle broad and moderately high.  Bridge:—­Inclined to be concave, but often straight.  Wings:—­Middle thick and slightly arched or swelled.

Lips:—­Middle thick and double bowed (slightly).

Ears:—­Outstanding.  Lobes generally small and close growing, but are sometimes free.

Ilocano [30]

Observations Made By Folkmar (See Album of Philippine Types, Manila, 1904)

37 Males of Ilocos Norte

Average
Height, standing             meters  1.593
Length of head                 "      .180
Breadth of head                "      .151
Length of nose                 "      .055
Breadth of nose                "      .040

Cephalic index 84.39
Nasal index 73.12

59 Males of Ilocos Sur

Average
Height, standing             meters  1.596
Length of head                 "      .177
Breadth of head                "      .150
Length of nose                 "      .053
Breadth of nose                "      .039

Cephalic index 85.06
Nasal index 72.95

31 Males of Union Province

Average
Height, standing             meters  1.590
Length of head                 "      .176
Breadth of head                "      .151
Length of nose                 "      .050
Breadth of nose                "      .039

Cephalic index 85.72
Nasal index 78.63

193 Males from All Provinces

Average
Height, standing             meters    1.602
Length of head                 "        .178
Breadth of head                "        .151
Length of nose                 "        .052
Breadth of nose                "        .040

Cephalic index 84.81
Nasal index 75.44