“While our voiturier,” says Mr. Bakewell, “was resting his horses at Villeneuve, I observed a singular instance of sagacity in some ducks that were collected under the carriage.  On our throwing out pieces of hard biscuit, which were too large for them to swallow whole, they made many efforts to break them with their beaks; failing in this, the younger ones gave up the spoil, but some of the older ducks carried parts of the biscuit to a pool of standing water, and held them to soak, till sufficiently soft to be broken and swallowed with great facility.  I must leave it to metaphysicians to determine whether this process was the result of induction or instinct.”

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POISON OF TOADS.

The circumstance of toads spitting poison, is mentioned in M.L.B’s. interesting paper on the Superstitions relative to Animals.  The following is the opinion of Dr. E.J.  Clark on this subject, delivered at a recent lecture.  S.H.

“The opinions of the vulgar are generally founded upon something.  That the toad spits poison has been treated as ridiculous; but though it may be untrue that what the creature spits affects man, yet I am of opinion that it does spit venom.  A circumstance related to me by a friend of mine, has tended to strengthen my opinion.  He was a timber merchant, and had a favourite cat who was accustomed to stand by him while he was removing the timber; when, (as was often the case) a mouse was found concealed among it, the cat used to kill it.  One day the gentleman was at his usual employment, and the cat standing by him, when she jumped on what he supposed to be a mouse, and immediately uttered aloud cry of agony; she then stole away into a corner of the yard, and died in a few minutes.  It turned out that she had jumped on a toad.”

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THE SELECTOR; AND LITERARY NOTICES OF NEW WORKS.

SCRIPTURAL ANTIQUITIES.

(Concluded from page 411.)

Phenomenon of the Rainbow.

It seems to us very probable, that the density of the atmosphere was changed at the deluge, having been considerably attenuated, nor can this inference be regarded in the light of mere speculation:  there seems sufficient evidence that it really must have been so.  The rainbow appearing for the first time—­the abbreviation of human life, and the diminished size of animal and vegetable forms, all seem to require this condition.  Far be it from us to doubt the direct interposition of JEHOVAH in this catastrophe, but GOD sometimes employs secondary agents to effect his designs.  “I do set,” says the ALMIGHTY, “my bow in the cloud, and it shall be for a token of the covenant between me and the earth.  And it shall come to pass, when I bring a cloud over the earth, that the bow shall