The Two Lovers of Heaven: Chrysanthus and Daria eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 133 pages of information about The Two Lovers of Heaven.

The Two Lovers of Heaven: Chrysanthus and Daria eBook

This eBook from the Gutenberg Project consists of approximately 133 pages of information about The Two Lovers of Heaven.

D. F. Mac-Carthy. 74 Upper Gardiner Street, Dublin, March 1, 1870.

* Autos sacramentalesThe divine PhilotheaBelshazzar’s feast. Two Autos, from the Spanish of Calderon.  With a Commentary from the German of Dr. Franz Lorinser.  By Denis Florence Mac-Carthy, M.R.I.A.  Dublin:  James Duffy, 15 Wellington Quay, and 22 Paternoster Row, London.

+ Lectures delivered before the University of Oxford, 1868.  By Sir F. H. Doyle Bart., M.A., B.C L., Late Fellow of All Souls’, Professor of Poetry.  London:  Macmillan & Co., 1869.

THE TWO LOVERS OF HEAVEN.[1]

Introduction.

In the “Teatro escogido de Don Pedro Calderon de la Barca” (1868), at present in course of publication by the Royal Academy of Madrid, Calderon’s dramas, exclusive of the autos sacramentales, which do not form a part of the collection, are divided into eight classes.  The seventh of these comprises what the editor calls mystical dramas, and those founded on the Legends or the Lives of Saints.  The eighth contains the philosophical or purely ideal dramas.  This last division, in which the editor evidently thinks the genius of Calderon attained its highest development, at least as far as the secular theatre is concerned, contains but two dramas, The Wonder-working Magician, and Life’s a Dream.  The mystical dramas, which form the seventh division, are more numerous, but of these five are at present known to us only by name.  Those that remain are Day-break in Copacabana, The Chains of the Demon, The Devotion of the Cross, The Purgatory of St. Patrick, The Sibyl of the East, The Virgin of the Sanctuary, and The Two Lovers of Heaven.  The editor, Sr.  D. P. De La Escosura, seems to think it necessary to offer some apology for not including The Two Lovers of Heaven among the philosophical instead of the mystical dramas.  He says:  “There is a great analogy and, perhaps, resemblance between “El Magico Prodigioso” (The Wonder-working Magician), and “Los dos amantes del cielo” (The Two Lovers of Heaven); but in the second, as it seems to us, the purely mystical predominates in such a manner over the philosophical, that it does not admit of its being classified in the same group as the first (El Magico Prodigioso), and La Vida es Sueno (Life’s a Dream)”.  Introduccion, p. cxxxvii. note.  Whether this distinction is well founded or not it is unnecessary to determine.  It is sufficient for our purpose that it establishes the high position among the greatest plays of Calderon of the drama which is here presented to the English reader in the peculiar and always difficult versification of the original.  Whether less philosophical or more mystical than The Wonder-working Magician, The Two Lovers of Heaven possesses a charm of its own in which its more famous rival seems deficient. 

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The Two Lovers of Heaven: Chrysanthus and Daria from Project Gutenberg. Public domain.