“I have been living in this city fifteen years.  I come from Chicot County when I come here.  We come to Arkansas in slavery times.  They brought me from Copiah County when I was six or eight years old.  When Mrs. Toliver married she came up here and brought my mother.  My mother belonged to her son and she said, ’Agnes (that was my mother’s name), will you follow me if I buy your husband?’ Her husband’s name was John Beasley.  She said, ‘Yes.’  Then her old mistress bought Beasley and paid fifteen hundred dollars to get my mother to come with her.  Then Peachy went to war and was shot because he come home of a furlough and stayed too long.  So when he went back they killed him.  My mother nursed him when he was a baby.  Old man Toliver said he didn’t want none of us to be sold; so they wasn’t none of us sold.  Maybe there would have been if slavery had lasted longer; but there wasn’t.

“Mother really belonged to Peachy, but when Peachy died, then she fell to her mistress.

“I have been a widow now for thirty years.  I washed and ironed and plowed and hoed—­everything.  Now I am gittin’ so I ain’t able to do nothin’ and the Relief keeps me alive.  I worked and took care of myself and my last husband and he died, and I ain’t married since.  I used to take a little boy and make ten bales of cotton.  I can’t do it now.  I used to be a woman in my day.  I am my mother’s seventh child.

“I don’t buy no hoodoo and I don’t believe in none, but a seventh child can more or less tell you things that are a long way off.  If you want to beat the devil you got to do right.  God’s got to be in the plan.  I tries to do right.  I am not perfect but I do the best I can.  I ain’t got no bottom teeth, but my top ones are good.  I have a few bottom ones.  The Lawd’s keepin’ me here for somepin.  I been with ’im now seventy-three years.”

Interviewer’s Comment

I’ll bet the grandest moment in the life of Sister Alexander’s mother was when her mistress said, “Agnes, will you follow me if I buy your husband?” Fifteen hundred dollars to buy a rebellious slave in order to unite a slave couple.  It’s epic.

Interviewer:  Miss Irene Robertson
Person interviewed:  Ed Allen, Des Arc, Ark. 
Age:  ?

“I know that after freedom they took care of my pa and ma and give em a home long as they lived.  Ma died wid young mistress here in Des Arc.

“The present generation is going to the bad.  Have dealings wid em, not good to you.  Young folks ain’t nice to you like they used to be.

“White boys and colored boys, whole crowd of us used to go in the river down here all together, one got in danger help him out.  They don’t do it no more.  We used to play base ball together.  All had a good time.  We never had to buy a ball or a bat.  Always had em.  The white boys bought them.  I don’t know as who to blame but young folk changed.”