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Defecation

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About 1 pages (67 words)
Defecation Summary

Elimination of feces from the digestive tract. Peristalsis moves feces through the colon to the rectum, where they stimulate the urge to defecate.

The rectum shortens, pushing the feces into the anal canal, where internal and external sphincters allow them to be passed or retained. Chest, abdominal, and pelvic muscles are used to pass them. Long delay of defecation causes constipation and hardened feces. &Seealso; diarrhea, incontinence.

This is the complete article, containing 67 words (approx. 1 page at 300 words per page).

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    Defecation from Encyclopedia Brittanica. ©2009 Encyclopedia Brittanica. All rights reserved.

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