A colloquial term for the annual weekly Torah portion as known today.
Seder (plural: sedarim) is a Hebrew word meaning "order", and can have any of the following meanings: For Jewish holidays:
There is also a seder for the minor Jewish holiday of Tu Bishvat, the 15th day of the Hebrew month of Shevat. It is known as Hemdat ha-Yamim and is modeled on the Passover seder.
A portion of a biblical book in the masoretic text of the Tanakh. For the Torah, these portions reflect the triennial cycle of Torah readings in the ancient Land of Israel (as opposed to the annual weekly Torah readings known today). For Nevi'im and Ketuvim they are quantitative divisions of the biblical text.
A session for the study of rabbinic texts in a yeshiva is also popularly called a seder.
An order of prayers that constitutes a liturgy, similar to the word siddur; example: The Seder of Rav Amram Gaon. See the article on siddur for this meaning.