Thomas Paine, a US Founding Father and author of Rights of Man and The Age of Reason

John Knowles Paine, an American composer

an airport in Everett, Washington, see Paine Field

Thomas Paine (privateer), a colonial American privateer

Godfrey Paine, a Royal Navy and Royal Air Force officer.

Charles Jackson Paine, (1833-1916), American soldier

a city in Chile, see Paine, Chile

Thomas O. Paine, a NASA administrater

Cordillera del Paine, a spectacular mountain group in Chilean Patagonia

a fictional female character in the video game Final Fantasy X-2, see Paine (Final Fantasy)