Neoclassical economics, a general approach in economics focusing on the determination of prices, outputs, and income distributions in markets through supply and demand
Neoclassical growth model, a term used to sum up the contributions of various authors to a model of long-run economic growth within the framework of neoclassical economics
Neoclassical ballet, a term describing the ballet style which uses traditional ballet vocabulary, but is generally more expansive than the classical structure allowed