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There are 28 critical essays on Joseph Stalin.
Critical Essays on Joseph Stalin

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Interview by George Urban with W. Averell Harriman
16,511 words, approx. 55 pages
 In the following interview, Urban discusses with Harriman, who was Franklin Roosevelt's special ambassador to Churchill and Stalin from 1941 to 1946, Stalin's behavior and activities during World War II, particularly his wartime leadership abilities.
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Critical Essay by Rosalind Marsh
16,298 words, approx. 54 pages
 In the following essay, Marsh reviews portrayals of Stalin in Soviet literature written and published during his leadership.
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Critical Essay by Antón Donoso
15,660 words, approx. 52 pages
 In the following essay, Donoso traces Stalin 's place in the development of Soviet philosophy, arguing that his most significant contribution was "his ability to bring theory in line with practice. "
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Critical Essay by Gregory Freidin
12,936 words, approx. 43 pages
 In the following essay, Freidin examines the mysterious circumstances surrounding the writing and publication of Osip Mandel'shtam's "Ode to Stalin."
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Critical Essay by Russell J. Reising
12,412 words, approx. 41 pages
 In the following essay, Reising investigates the later impact on American cultural studies of the "discourse of anti-Stalinism" that emerged in the 1950s alongside the study of Soviet communism in the American academy, exemplified by Lionel Trilling's The Liberal Imagination.
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Critical Essay by Robert C. Tucker
9,959 words, approx. 33 pages
 In the following essay, Tucker discusses the reasons behind Stalin's rise to the status of cult figure despite the objections of earlier Soviet leaders, particularly Lenin, to public adulation.
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Critical Essay by Roberta Reeder
9,119 words, approx. 30 pages
 In the following essay, Reeder examines the poetry, little known outside of Russia, written by Anna Akhmatova during Stalin's years in power.
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Critical Essay by Piers Gray
9,074 words, approx. 30 pages
 In the following essay, Gray examines Stalin 's position on linguistics in Marxism and Problems of Linguistics.
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Critical Essay by Albert Parry
7,509 words, approx. 25 pages
 In the following essay, Parry discusses changes in the policy of terror instituted by Stalin, most notably the policy of arresting and executing loyal followers of Stalinism in addition to those openly against it.
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Critical Essay by Edith Rogovin Frankel
7,122 words, approx. 24 pages
 In the following essay, Frankel discusses the period of "liberalization" regarding literary activity during Stalin's last year in power.
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Critical Essay by Margaret Ziolkowski
6,903 words, approx. 23 pages
 In the following essay, Ziolkowski examines the depiction of Stalin in literature published both in and out of the Soviet Union, arguing that such literary representations are particularly important in the absence of accurate historical and biographical documents on Stalin.
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Critical Essay by Susan Layton
5,502 words, approx. 18 pages
 In the following essay, Layton finds parallels between Leo Tolstoy's portrayal of Czar Nicholas I in Xadzi-Murat (1912) and Aleksandr Solzenicyn's depiction of Stalin in The First Circle (1968).
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Critical Essay by Åke Sandler
5,440 words, approx. 18 pages
 In the following essay, Sandler argues that Stalin's Soviet Union more closely resembled Hitler's Germany than the socialist society proposed by Karl Marx.
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Critical Essay by Richard Nickson
5,255 words, approx. 18 pages
 In the following essay, Nickson uses an examination of the adherence of George Bernard Shaw to Soviet-style communism under Stalin as an example of such adherence among many artists and intellectuals of the time.
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Critical Essay by Lionel Abel
4,745 words, approx. 16 pages
 In the following essay, Abel rejects Marxism and national socialism as the moral doctrines they were purported to be by their adherents and focuses the blame for crimes and brutality committed for these causes on those who, Abel believes, mistakenly held them up as rooted in morality.
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Critical Essay by Robert D. Warth
4,043 words, approx. 14 pages
 In the following essay, Warth contends that Stalin's notorious personal defects—including vanity, deceit, and brutality—did not necessarily have a negative impact on his political skills or his leadership ability.
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Critical Essay by Thomas B. Larson
3,993 words, approx. 13 pages
 In the following essay, Larson examines the differences in retrospective opinion of the leadership of Stalin and his successor, Nikita Khrushchev.
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Critical Essay by Eugene D. Genovese
3,398 words, approx. 11 pages
 In the following review, Genovese finds Stalin's Letters to Molotov an important source to understanding the Soviet ruler's motivations and methods.
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Critical Essay by Edmund Wilson
2,852 words, approx. 10 pages
 In the following essay, which was originally published in the Nation in 1937, Wilson provides a critical examination of the report of the Trotsky Commission.
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Critical Essay by Edmund Wilson
2,648 words, approx. 9 pages
 In the following essay, which first appeared in the New Yorker in 1946, Wilson reviews the English translation of Leon Trotsky's biography Stalin, finding it a volume of great historical and political importance.
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Critical Essay by William Henry Chamberlin
2,418 words, approx. 8 pages
 In the following essay, Chamberlin examines the possible motives behind Nikita Khrushchev's decision in the early 1960s to openly denounce Stalin and his tyranny by having Stalin's body exhumed and removed from its exalted spot next to Vladimir Lenin's.
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Critical Essay by Michael Karpovich
1,022 words, approx. 3 pages
 In the following review, Karpovich finds Leninism valuable because of its contemporaneity with Stalin 's early years in power but otherwise finds the theories espoused "monotonous" and unoriginal.
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Critical Essay by W. J. Oudendyk
783 words, approx. 3 pages
 In the following review, Oudendyk finds The History of the Civil War in the U.S.S.R. interesting but unfortunately too biased to leave the reader with anything but a distorted picture.
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Critical Essay by C. D. Burns
780 words, approx. 3 pages
 In the following review, Burns finds the English translation of Stalin's Leninism a valuable source for Westerners studying the socio-political climate of the Soviet Union.
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Critical Essay by Walter Sandelius
439 words, approx. 2 pages
 In the following review, Sandelius finds Stalin in Marxism and the National and Colonial Question "persuasive" and "orderly. "

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